Greg_McPherran:
Hi Socrates,
The reason game can go on ad infinitum. For every answer, someone can continue to ask “why?”.
There disagreement on faith and works between Protestants and Catholics is philosophical. Both Protestants and Catholics agree that faith and works are essential to slavation and both agree that faith motivates works and gives works their value. …
Greg:
The Protestants i know would protest those who called themselves Protestants & believe that good works are essential to salvation! Anyone who believes this may be confusing correlation with causation, they might say.
That good works follow a life-changing conversion is evident. That the good works are the cause of that conversion is not. The conversion, Protestants believe, is the moment when a person is saved from hell by God’s grace, which they receive through their own repentance & faith.
“Therefore” St. Paul wrote, “if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come!” And he went on to say: “All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: that God was reconciling the world to himself through Christ, not counting men’s sins against them…” (2 Corinthians 5:17-19)
To these Protestants, good works are not a cause of salvation but the consequence of it. Good works, they believe, are not the reason one is saved from hell, but only the result of the changed life of a person who has already been saved from hell.
Greg, you may have touched on the important difference in understanding faith here. It seems from what i have read of your posts, & those of others, that Catholics understand faith as a process that occurs over a life time. While Protestants understand faith to be a decision made in a moment of time to trust in the sacrifice of Christ & receive eternal life as a gift.
Once the person has received this gift, he begins the life of submitting more & more to God in his relationship with Christ. The decision, however, is what they believe saves them from hell, not the life of obedience. The life of obedience is the evidence that a person has made that decision & received the Spirit of God to help him live as they desire to live after conversion.
As Our Lord said:
“I tell you the truth, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life and will not be condemned; he has crossed over from death to life.” (John 5:24)