I was reading a news article yesterday on how the HIV rate, per-capita, is higher in Washington D.C. than it is in Africa.
And last I checked, the condom patrols were out in full force through-out D.C.
That is inaccurate. The rate at which the infection is spreading in DC is currently higher (at 3%) than in Africa, but the per-capita number of infected in Africa is significantly higher. 2/3 of the world’s HIV positive population lives in Africa and 3/4 of the worldwide deaths from HIV are in Africa.
The reason that the infection rate in Africa has been decreasing is multifold. First, there has been a concerted effort for several years at education, not just on condom usage, but on how HIV is spread (many Africans are without basic medical knowledge and did not understand the concept of blood-borne infection). Second, they may be reaching the maximum rate of infection (i.e. most of those likely to be infected because of the risky behavior are in fact already infected).
Whereas the reason that HIV is spreading so rapidly in DC as compared to other areas may be due to the fact that there is an increased incidence of IV drug use and a tendency among African-American males (who are 50% of the DC population) to avoid using condoms.
PS: As a faithful Catholic, I was really disappointed to hear the Pope’s statement. First, there is absolutely no statiscal evidence that promoting the use of condoms increases the instances of sex outside of marriage. Moreover, it is irresponsible to tell a couple where one is infected and the other is not that using a condom during sexual relations is a sin. In such cases, condoms absoultely are necessary.
It must also be understood that African women have a legitimate need to use condoms, both to protect themselves from being infected by their husbands since male fidelity is not a cultural norm for them, nor is it culturally acceptable for a woman to deny sex to her husband. Furthermore, the level of poverty is so high, it is imperative to allow women some control over the number of children they have.
In a perfect world, condoms would not be necessary. But in the real world, which is far from perfect, especially in the poverty and disease stricken nation of Africa, condoms are not only acceptable but necessary.