Ahimsa:
If Bishops in the Eastern Church cannot be married, then there is a level of mandatory celibacy for priests: If all priests were married, then no one could be a bishop.
I’m not saying celibacy is “superior”, in the sense of being the best choice for everyone. But it does seem that there is a necessary place for celibacy, in both Western and Eastern churches. Without celibacy, without someone being celibate, the Catholic Orthodox tradition would not be able to function.
adstrinity:
Wait, since this has turned into an East/West argument, I thought that Eastern Bishops definitely COULD NOT be married when elected to Bishop. Also, I know that the last Patriarch of Armenia was a virgin his entire life. It does seem to me that celebacy is favoured even in the Eastern Churches, despite it being a more relaxed law, or non-existant.
Both of these show an misunderstanding of our traditions.
Yes our bishops are celibate, but so you know, bishops have not always had to be celibate.
Our bishops are traditionally drawn from our monastics. Monastics are religious and religious (both East and West) have always had to be celibate.
A celibate secular priest (that is a eparchial (or diocesean)) priest is an aberration, traditionally speaking, in the East. So much so that they are made to take the monastic consecration and to be bound, nominally, under a heguman (abbot).
A bishop can be drawn, traditionally, from a monastery or from the secular celibate priests (who are technically monastics after taking the monastic consecration) or a widower priest (who would have taken the monastic consecration after his wife passed the on).
Again, that is tradition, something we have lost here in North America but are trying to restore.
I attend a Melkite parish, their Archbishop, Archbishop Cyril. He came over from Lebanon. He recently rasied our pastor to an archimandrite, which is the monastic equivalent of an archpriest, which is the Byzantine equivalent of a monsignor.
Now our pastor is a celibate priest of the eparchy. Part of the Divine Liturgy where the archbishop raised him to archimandrite they also did the monastic consecration.
This is also one of the reasons why we call our monks Father. The monastic in the East sort of stands as the priest does in the West. Its a bit to deep to get into here but maybe one of my Byzantine brethren can cover that in a more succinct manner than I can.
So in short, no it is not superior, it is just different.