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o_mlly
Guest
? The two sentences are contradictory. Remember Adam Smith’s “invisible hand” theory: self interested traders in the market compete with each other, leading markets towards positive output.We don’t begin with self interest. You could do a profit and loss calculation and work out if it’s more beneficial to share food as opposed to not and then operate depending on the outcome.
So, yes, your theory begins (and, as we shall see, ends) with self-interest.
Self-interest and altruism are contrary motivations. Reciprocal altruism is an oxymoron. Altruistic behavior is always selfless. “Reciprocal” implies an expectation of reward, a quid pro quo arrangement. Your explanation remains at its core one of self-interest.People help each other and that’s obviously beneficial. So reciprocal altruism becomes the norm. It’s built in to the group.
No, your theory has everything to do with fear. Fear of hunger, fear of some deprivation, fear of oppression by others. At its core, fear is, as you’ve explained it so far, the motivating force for members to cooperate within the group. Your explanation does not permit throwing in the word “altruism” at the end with no predicate.So this has nothing to do with a fear of being robbed or assaulted. You don’t help someone because you’re afraid of him.
Yet altruistic behaviors in humanity are a reality. Why would anyone act to increase the other’s well-being at the cost of one’s own? You have not explained the source of those behaviors. You will not give credit to the true source of all goodness.
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