P
Pete_Holter
Guest
Vatican II, in agreement with what you are saying here and with Scripture, taught that Christ “is present in His word, since it is He Himself who speaks when the Holy Scriptures are read in the Church” (Sacrosanctum Concilium).The way I see it, from Scripture, is that Christ’s is present through His Word
And the Instrumentum Laboris for the Synod of Bishops this past October quoted Pope Benedict on this very point:
“I would very much like to see theologians learn to interpret and love Scripture as the Council desired, in accordance with Dei Verbum: may they experience the inner unity of Scripture—something that today is helped by “canonical exegesis” (still to be found, of course, in its timid first stages)—and then make a spiritual interpretation of it that is not externally edifying but rather an inner immersion in the presence of the Word.”
Hmmm… I think there are different levels of presence. Although God is omnipresent, I think that the presence of Christ in believers through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit is of a more profound quality of presence than His presence in the rest of creation. Of course He is present to both. But somehow I think that “Christ in you” signifies a presence that runs deeper and is more intimate than “in Him all things hold together.”; just as He would be present during any Church “sacrament.” But it is His Word used and dwelt upon during the sacrament, whereby He is present. For eg., with Mass; He is present in the experience, but not in the bread used during the experience. This is why I have no doubt that Catholics, atleast some, who do it “worthily,” do experience Christ’s presence during their sacrament of Eucharist. That has never been a question I have had in all our discussions. But conversely, that is also why I have called this thing about Jesus being a piece of bread as “heretical” and “apostate.” It is not right - and not needed, on many counts.
Again, I return to Luke 24 and it seems that the relationship between the Word of God in Sacred Scripture and the Word of God in the Eucharist is a little different than what you propose. The preaching of the Word of God prepared them to have a profound experience of His presence at the breaking of the bread. I think that taking in the Word of God through reading Scripture is analogous to building a relationship with your spouse through all means except for sharing sexual intimacy. The Instrumentum, again, speaks to this,
“For this reason, in approaching the Scriptures, Dei Verbum recommends what is universally confirmed about the Word of God: ‘God…speaks to men and women as to a friend…so that he might invite and take them into fellowship with himself’ (DV 2). ‘In the Sacred Books, the Father who is in heaven meets his children with great love and speaks with them’ (DV 21). Revelation is a communion of love, which is oftentimes expressed in Sacred Scripture in terms of covenant. In summary, through a proper disposition in prayer, ‘God and man talk together; for “we speak to Him when we pray; we hear Him, when we read the divine sayings”’” (DV 25)
This is very intimate, indeed; but it is only through the experience of the marital act that the building of relationship is consummated. Christ preached to the disciples on the road to Emmaus, but He was only known to them in the breaking of the bread. I think that it is purposeful that the Biblical language for sexual intimacy is used here and that this intimacy is also intimated in Scripture by the description of the Lord’s Supper as the Marriage Supper of the Lamb. Christ and His Church are the mystery referred to by the sexual union of husband and wife, of the two becoming one flesh, and this knowing is to be had, according to Luke 24, when we come to the celebration of the Eucharist. Reading Scripture and having it expounded prepare us for this union, and to experience it without building intimacy with Christ through reading Scripture and prayer would, I think, be something like prostitution.