Religio71 and Arandur,
I agree with what Finrock wrote about this question. I think the words “many were made sinners” is a restatement of verse 12 with a slight variation but the same basic idea, that death came into this world as the effect of one sin, and that all humankind have sinned. But I strongly disagree with any notion that Adam’s sin “made me a sinner.”
I take full and complete responsibility for my sins. My sins have been my fault. I thank Christ with all of my heart that He has suffered for my sins, and for Adam’s sins, for Eve’s sins and for everyone’s sins. I am not grateful that I have sinned, but I am grateful to be in this world where I understand that I am less than perfect and therefore by definition I have to ackowledge that I will sin during the course of my life, probably every day.
Personal sin is our own fault, yes. Original Sin is more of a condition, one of generation, one that Jesus removed when he made all things new, when he offered us death and rebirth through baptism. Again, it gets back to the question Rebecca keeps asking, what do you really think was necessary about Jesus if we’re only talking about personal sin?
Let me rephrase it in another way. LDS don’t believe that children can sin before the age of reason (8). Thus, they are sinless, having no personal sin. Why do children need Jesus at all?
Or, if we have no personal sin, and if sin is not necessary, then it is theoretically possible for us to not sin at all. Why would we need Jesus?
Or, if that is too great a stretch, what about a child who lives until his teenage years without sinning? 8-12, that’s not so bad. He doesn’t need Jesus’ Redemption?
We die in Adam, we live in Jesus. Because of Original Sin. One inflicts it, the other heals it. In fact, I believe you’ve been agreeing all along that Jesus would not have been necessary without Adam’s sin. Why would that be so, if there is only personal sin?
Some have written that God wants us to seek perfection, as taught by Christ in the Sermon on the mount. I agree that He does, but I acknowledge that it is only through Christ that we can do that.
So do Catholics. Jesus enables us to overcome the impediment of the Fallen State.
I totally acknowledge my imperfections and my need to rely on Christ’s forgiveness and grace and power to change. I also totally realize that I would never had had to confront these weaknesses (and others) within myself if I had not lived in this mortal, less than perfect world, and certainly if I had never married and never had children. I rejoice in the gift of growth through Christ–necessary growth, growth He knew I needed and we needed when He offered His life in my behalf and in the behalf of all of us.
This means little when your only perspective is this world. You have no concept of what life would have been like without sin. If you don’t think we can sin in Heaven, do you think we will be static, not growing? No, we will grow spiritually all the more for our union with God and the other Saints, and our freedom from sin.
Your not having children statement seems to get back to your belief that Adam and Eve couldn’t have children before the Fall. As I have shown, the text says otherwise. God commanded them to multiply. He made them male and female (requiring genitalia built for a purpose). He made them husband and wife, becoming one flesh (through intercourse, which literally creates one flesh in the offspring). Fertility abounds in goodness and freedom from sin; sin destroys, it does not create.
I also don’t see how that is congruent with the LDS belief in being able to have spirit children, or indeed in God’s own creative capacity, as both are absent sin and the Fallen State.