You can use words to mean whatever you want, but if a Christian is not ''one who has personally considered and freely chosen to adopt Christian beliefs," then to someone like me or Dawkings who does not believe in the supernatural, it then doesn’t seem to mean very much to be called a Christian. It would be as meaningless as it would be to call a newborn baby an atheist since she does not believe in God since she has no considered beliefs whatsoever. Though meaningless to us, it may then be thought to be at least unobjectionable to do so, but the problem for me is that doing so perpetuates the sorts of divisions that result in so much strife in the world.
First of all, I firmly believe that our use of language should correspond to reality - we should
not just ‘‘use words to mean whatever [we] want,’’ and if you believe that I have stripped
any word of its useful meaning by adopting a ridiculous definition, you should be quite hard on me indeed!
As another poster said, however, I don’t deny that ‘‘one who has personally considered and freely chosen to adopt Christian beliefs’’ is, by definition, a Christian. Of course you’re right about that, Leela. But children who aren’t old enough to weigh everything that is at stake for themselves are capable of being Christian, too - if their parents have them baptized.
That’s not to say they shouldn’t think for themselves. While they cannot do so fully yet, I feel we often vastly underestimate children. A typical ‘‘Christian child’’ probably
does truly believe in the Christian faith to whatever extent they are capable.
It is so sad to me that you guys want to insist on calling your children Christians. I say, let children be children rather than unwitting participants in our holy wars and legitimizing them as targets in such conflicts.
We call them Christians because they have been baptized into the community of the faithful - ‘‘Christian’’ is what they
are unless they choose to reject their faith.
You say ‘‘let children be children’’ as if Christianity is incompatible with the childlike. On the contrary, Jesus tells his followers, “Let the children come to me, and do not prevent them; for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.” (Matt. 19:14)
In addition, I am not involved in any - what do you call them? - ‘‘holy wars,’’ nor have I ever been.
None, of course. They do not hold any beliefs, and they should not be labelled as having a religion. Of course you should teach your children about your beliefs and values, but in doing so, you would never consider your children Democrats just because you are a Democrat. You may hope that they will grow to share your beliefs and values, but they will have to make up their own minds. Teach them how to do that. Teach them to think.
Teaching children how to think is indeed necessary, and is entirely compatible with teaching them your faith.
Furthermore, children do have religious beliefs - most often what their parents teach them.
I think this is the real reason Dawkins - and perhaps you, too - doesn’t want children to be called Christians. It’s not that he and you are incapable of understanding that a child raised to believe in Christian teachings will, at least for some time, believe in them (and thus be Christian).
In other words, it’s not that he doesn’t understand that those children actually
are Christian. It’s just that he doesn’t
want them to be; he doesn’t want people to be raised Christian, Muslim, whatever - because he finds those faiths to be false.
There’s nothing wrong with this; it’s not a particularly sinister motive or anything. I just wish he’d admit that that’s the real reason for what he says.
I’m all in favor of teaching them to think. But as far as your model of how children’s minds operate, I think that children are very perceptive and they tend to pick up whatever they hear their parents saying (which is why it’s important to be careful what you say around them). They will tend to pick up Democratic or religious ideas by osmosis if those are the beliefs their parents subscribe to. So in that sense they are Christian or Muslim or whatever.
When they are older and more independent-minded and coming into contact with people who have different belief systems then the child will subject the beliefs he inherits from his family to scrutiny and alter them if necessary. That’s when the critical thinking part comes in; not when they’re 3 or 4.
Exactly! Well-said, tomarin.
**Furthermore, Leela, you’re right that even if a Marxist teaches his/her children Marxist beliefs and that child believes them, we would
not call that child a Marxist.
Nor would we call a child a Democrat or a Republican, or any of Dawkins’ other examples.
But all of the examples given are political, philosophical, economic, etc. philosophies.
Religion - at least (especially?) Christianity - is more than all of those. Christianity, as a religion, is not primarily a philosophy - that’s why Christian scholars often have philosophically different beliefs (Thomists, neo-Thomists, Franciscans, realist phenomenologists, etc.)
It would be silly for a five-year-old to say, ‘‘I’m a phenomenologist.’’ But it is
not silly - in fact, it makes perfect sense - for a five-year-old to say, ‘‘I’m a Christian’’ - or ‘‘I’m a Muslim’’ or ‘‘I’m a Hindu’’, etc.**