To alleviate our concerns about what people call men like St. Francis or women like Bl. Mother Teresa, what we call the “super saints”, we have to understand how their contemporaries saw them. That’s how they get these titles. These are not titles that are given gratuitously. These are saints the world knows and venerates in one way or another, not just Catholics and not just those who lived with them. For example, in 1976 the US Postal System put out a stamp to commemorate the 750th anniversary of the death of St. Francis of Assisi. A year ago, major metropolitan areas around the world displayed blue and white lights in honor of Mother Teresa’s 100th birthday and the US Postal Service and other countries issued Mother Teresa postage stamps.
In 2009 the Holy Father hosted a delegation of 1200 Franciscan men and women representing over 100 branches of the Franciscan order to celebrate the 800th anniversary of the founding. They gathered at his summer palace in Castel Gandolfo.
The Missionaries of Charity are the only religious allowed to have a house inside the walls of Vatican City. It is a privilege reserved just for Mother. There is a very funny story that goes with this. Mother was returning to Rome to visit her sisters. When Bl. John Paul heard that she was going to be in town, he told his secretary to do whatever it took to vacate the building next to the Papal Palace and to rehabilitate it into a home for the poor. It was to be done before Mother arrived, because as he said, “I have no idea what to say to her, if she asks again.”
People who live with these saints and whose lives have been strongly influenced by them, see in them what many of us may not see and that’s how these titles of respect and veneration come up.
A Dominican recently posted on another thread a statute from the Dominican constitutions, which says that the Dominicans must love and respect the Franciscans, refuse to believe anything bad that is said about them and defend them from those who speak badly about them. If a Dominican speaks badly about a Franciscan, there will be consequences.
Post 160
It’s all kind of funny, because at the same time that this was written into the Dominican constitutioin, the Church was excommunicating the Minister General of the Franciscan order, because he publicly expressed disagreement with something that Francis had said. But the Dominicans did not entertain a single negative idea about the Franciscans. Why? It was not because the Franciscans were saints. It was because of the love that the Dominicans had for their Holy Father Francis was transferred to the sons of St. Francis.
The Order of the Most Holy Trinity is a little older than the Dominicans and Franciscans by about 30 years. At the motherhouse there is a huge stain glass window with the image of St. John de Matha, the founder of the Trinitarians, venerating the feet of St. Francis. The window represents a true story. Francis stopped for a visit and John de Matha, the Prior General, came out to wait on him. He washed and kissed his feet. He commented to his friars that this was not an ordinary man, but one whom God had raised to save the Church of the Middle Ages. Pope Innocent had said the same thing about Francis and Dominic. Dominic has said the same thing about both of them. It was revealed to him.
The Friar Servants of Mary (Servites) were founded shortly after the death of St. Francis. The first community asked for permission to live in a house next to the Franciscans, because they wanted to learn from Francis through his sons. To this day, they have a tradition of reading the Rule and Testament of Francis as part of their readings during Matins. The Camaldolese later picked up the same custom.
Today, the Missionaries of Charity may not leave their house before praying the Peace Prayer of St. Francis. It’s in their constitution. They must stop everything to celebrate his feast on Oct 3 and 4. The Blessed Mother, St. Joseph, St. John Baptist, St. Paul and St. Francis are the only saints who have more than one feast day in the liturgical calendar.
To alleviate the discomforts over the titles given to Francis, we have to do with them the same thing that we do with the titles that are given to Mary. We have to ask ourselves, what do they tell us about Christ? The Dominicans, Servites, Trinitarians, Missionaries of Charity, Camaldolese, and different popes and doctors of the Church used these titles, because they said something to them about Christ and Francis was the means through which that particular message was delivered. We have to look for the message. There is something to which the Holy Spirit is trying to get our attention, something that people like Dominic, John de Matha, Mother Teresa, Leo XIII, Benedict XV, Pius XII and Benedict XVI saw that we may be missing. That message is for all of us. God raises saints for a reason. Otherwise, they’d all be quietly enjoying heaven and we would be none the wiser.
When men and women like Francis of Assisi and Mother Teresa explode into history, it is no coincidence. As Fr. Benedict G. says in one of his books, “There are no coincidences.” There is something that God wants us to see. If it were just for a few, the particular saint would be known to a few. But certain saints are known to every Catholic and non-Catholics too. I have met very few non-Catholics who do not have at least respect for, if not curiosity about Francis and Mother Teresa.
Let’s not be disturbed by the titles. Let’s focus on this from another perspective. The Church, doctors and saints who made these observations saw something that spoke them about Christ in a way that left a lasting impression, what did they see? At the end of the day, saints always point to Christ.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF
