S
Selene
Guest
The Qur’an compares the creation of Jesus to that of Adam: 'God would have you think of Jesus as you think of Adam, created by God from the dust, saying to him “Be” and into being he came. According to the Qur’an:I would request my Christians friends here, to just point out what common points they see in the conception of John to his mother and conception of Jesus to Mary in the above quoted verses of Quran. I think this detail, to my knowledge, is not available in NTBible though it came alomost 600 years before Quran.
Thanks
Sura 3:59-60 Surely the likeness of Isa is with Allah as the likeness of Adam; He created him from dust, then said to him, Be, and he was. (This is) the truth from your Lord, so be not of the disputers.
Adam had been created directly by God. He had neither father nor mother. Jesus too was direcly created by God in Mary’s womb. However, the Qur’an insists that the virgin birth does not mean that Jesus was of divine origin.
What is interesting about the Qur’an is that it calls Jesus “the Word of God.” (Sura 4:171) and a “Word from God” (Sura 3:39 and 3:45). The arabic words Kalimatuhu (Word of God) and Kalimatun minhu (Word from God) are considered to be one title according to Muslim commentators.
Some Muslim scholars say that Jesus is called the "Word of God’ and "Word from God’ because his existance came through God’s creative word, ‘Be.’ Because Jesus had no human father like Adam, it was more appropriate to attribute his existence to God’s creative command. Other Muslim scholars say that Jesus is called the “Word of God” and the “Word from God” because of the powerful way he preached God’s Word.
These explainations of Jesus as “the Word of God” however, leave us with some questions. If Jesus is called 'the Word of God" because of the way he was created, which is similar to the way Adam was created according to the Qur’an, then why is Adam not also called ‘the Word of God?’ And if it was because Jesus powerfully preached God’s Word as some Muslim scholars assumed, then why is Muhammad not honored with this same title? In order to find the true meaning of the title “Word of God” we must consider it in the context of the Gospel in which it first appeared before the Qur’an was even created (John 1:1-18).
In Sura 4:171, the verse that describes Jesus as God’s Word, also called Jesus ‘a Spirit from him.’ The context indicates that him refers to God, but some Muslims explain this title in connection with Gabriel. In Arabic, the words for “spirit” ruh and for “breath” rih are very similar. Jesus is ‘a spirit’ in the sense that he was created through the breathing of Gabriel into Mary. It is worth noting, however, that the Qur’an makes a distinction between the angels and the spirit (See Sura 70:4, 78:38, and 97:4). In the New Testament, Jesus is called a “spirit” in just one verse: "The first man Adam became a living being:; the last Adam, a life-giving spirit (1 Corthians 15:45). The context here suggests that the espression 'a life-giving spirit refers to the risen Christ whose victory over death enables him to grant new life to those who trust in him. The Gospels clearly distingusih between the angel Gabriel and the Holy Spirit.