R
ReformedProtestant
Guest
I am not disagreeing with you on John the Baptist… I was being sarcastic.Historically speaking, John the Baptist did not start the Baptist “religion”, nor “churches”. There is no references properly referenced in history, of that happening.
historically speaking, references properly referenced, shows John Smyth in the 16th century beginning that sect.
And you are also correct about John Smyth, although Smyth joined the “Anabaptists” and became a Mennonite. His former colleague, Thomas Helwys went back to England and began the General Baptist movement. However, the Baptists today that stem from these “General Baptists” are the Free Will Baptists and some Independent Baptists.
The largest Baptist denomination in the US, the Southern Baptist Convention, stemmed from the Particular Baptists who were unrelated to John Smyth. The Particular Baptists emerged from a Puritan-Separatist church in London. It is often referred to as the JLJ Church, using the initials of three of its early pastors. If interested, this link provides more detail.
http://www.baptisthistory.org/baptistorigins/baptistbeginnings.html
Baptist historians will argue their view of baptism from early church history. They will often cite Justin Martyr. In his First Apology, he argued clearly that baptism is different from physical birth in that it is done with knowledge and assent as opposed to the ignorance of infancy. They will cite Aristides, as he used one’s faith as the basis for inclusion in the Christian community rather than one’s status as a child of believers. They will argue that Hippolytus and the Didache are consistent with credo-baptism, but do not explicitly defend it. However, they will say that during the 3rd century, baptism and regeneration became conflated, and as a result, you begin to see the baptism of dying children. Third century tombstones demonstrate this… And then after Augustine, paedo-baptism predominates until the English Reformation.