(Continued)
One of the important hallmarks of human institutions that stand the test of time is that they are effective. They do what they are supposed to do better than the alternatives. As a result, they survive, while their competitors go by the boards. This, I would argue, is the reason why the Roman Rite varied so little from one century to the next.
The other general feature of such institutions is that they develop slowly, evolving gradually and seemingly by trial and error rather than being implemented all at once according to some grand design drawn up on high. They are, to use the phrase made popular in my own field of economics by the Nobelist Friedrich von Hayek, the “result of human action not of human design.” In this connection, J.A. Jungmann referred to the Roman Rite as a “liturgy which is the fruit of development” (cited in Ratzinger, 1993).
At heart, the liturgy is our encounter with God. It is the ultimate of human institutions. It is the one institution that aims at uniting created with Creator,
imago Dei with
Deus. A liturgy that does this well, by the very fact that human nature does not change, will not change in any substantial degree either.
The argument that it had to be radically altered thirty years ago and ever after tinkered with to be relevant to and understood by “modern man” is fundamentally misguided. As Cardinal Ratzinger has argued, it involves “a thoroughgoing misunderstanding of the essence of the liturgy and of liturgical celebration. For in the liturgy one doesn’t grasp what’s going on in a simple rational way, as I understand a lecture, for example, but in a manifold way, with all the senses, and by being drawn into a celebration that isn’t invented by some commission but, that, as it were, comes to me from the depths of the millennia and, ultimately, of eternity” (Ratzinger, 1996, p.175).
Post-Vatican II, it was indeed a commission that ruled. We see the end results of this policy in the data that I have just presented. Msgr. Klaus Gamber, I believe, summarized the situation quite well when he wrote: “The real destruction of the traditional Mass, of the traditional Roman Rite, with a history of more than one thousand years, is the wholesale destruction of the faith on which is was based, a faith that had been the source of our piety and of our courage to bear witness to Christ and His Church, the inspiration of countless Catholics over many centuries” (Gamber, 1993, p. 102).
What is to be done? Unfortunately, no simple answer to the question presents itself. It is comparatively easy to tear down the wall of a house, as anyone who has ever renovated a home can attest, but much harder to put things back in order. The law of prayer and the law of belief are closely intertwined, and beliefs once eroded are not easily reestablished. Two necessary conditions for the process to start, however, are for the return of the sacred to the Mass, and the reestablishment of its links to the liturgy of the ages. This has to be done in a credible way. It has to be more than piecemeal in implementation and it cannot be seen as just one more bit of liturgical engineering.
As a practical matter, therefore, the old Mass needs to be made much more widely available again. The Pope, a year and a half ago, urged that this be done. Addressing the pilgrims who came to Rome to celebrate the tenth anniversaries of the issuance of the motu
proprio Ecclesia Dei and of the founding of the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter, he stated: “I invite the Bishops also, fraternally, to understand and to have a renewed pastoral attention for the faithful attached to the Old Rite and, on the threshold of the Third Millennium, to help all Catholics to live the celebration of the Holy Mysteries with a devotion which may be true nourishment for their spiritual life and which may be a source of peace.” It is curious and indeed quite scandalous that so many bishops throughout the world continue to turn a deaf ear to this plea.
http://www.catholic.net/rcc/Periodicals/Homiletic/2000-10/lothian.html