What do you consider proof of God, if anything?

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Maybe not, but maybe Unitarian Universalism is. 😃

I’m very glad to hear that you got your life back on the right track. Naturally, I don’t believe that atheism necessarily implies the denial of conscience, but I can certainly see why it would appeal to accept both together.

I appreciate your compliments – you’ve definitely corrected many misconceptions I had about Aristotelian and Thomist metaphysics.

Here’s a thought-provoker which probably belongs in a separate thread: Assume that I decide that theism is better than atheism. What is there for me in Catholicism if I cannot, in good conscience, worship a God who does not preside over a system of universal reconciliation? This is not a hope of salvation for all; it is a demand, a prerequisite.
DH:

Thank you for your kind words.

Your “thought provoker” is another tough one. I don’t mind taking a stab at it, but, only if you will always bear mind that I am not well versed in the exigencies of the belief systems of the many religions of the world. Also, I herewith concurrently ask for help from any Catholics with better understanding of our reconciliation with others extant in the world.

As I understand you, you are “demanding” that God, insofar as the Catholic Church is the Church that the Christ fashioned by committing to Peter (Rock) the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven, figure out a way to open up reconciliation for salvation to each and every person ever born, or ever to be born, on at least the planet Earth. On my life, I cannot imagine how I, or the Church, could cause God to do our will. That being said, it seems to me, as I imperfectly as I understand our Faith, that there are few, or no, other Churches that accomplish the proximity to that with such exactness.

First, the Catholic Church has as part of its earthly model, a course of reconciliation like no other on earth. The Catholic Church has instituted the mechanism of reconciliation, not only as a mechanism whereby anyone and everyone can be forgiven of their grave trespasses against God, but also, by its understanding that Christ intended it to be more than a simple “mechanism”. The Church has rightly understood it to be a Sacrament.

What is the significance of Penance being a Sacrament? It is significant because it is made an exigency that fulfills at least two necessities for efficacy. First, it is something not simply left to the intellects of men to learn of it haphazardly, thus provoking reconciliation’s potential for failure, or the possibility for recurrent failures that might negate it at the moment of death. It is an outward sign that this is the manner through which one is going to be reconciled for salvation and simultaneously protected from the clutches of Satan, whose entire purpose is to prevent one’s salvation. So, in the Catholic Church, it is not only the methodology towards salvation, it is a shield, in a sense, from recurrent temptation.

Second, it is the “marriage ring”, as an outward sign, that binds us, in a way, with God and God with us. It is God’s assurance to us that we can have reconciliation while at the same time it hopes that we will assure God that we weren’t deceiving Him when we asked for it.

In the process of God’s revelation, He did not say to us that we could get away with anything and be with Him in Heaven. But, He did say to us that if we were truly remorseful and desirous of reconciliation, we could. He is our Father. A good father will be a forgiving father. But, there has to come a point. An old saying goes, “I am willing to go to the wall for you. Please don’t make me climb it, too.” If a human being rejects God, Heaven and salvation - all the way to his death - is he still to be forgiven and allowed in? If he embraces Satan and abhors God, is he still to be allowed in despite not having any real remorse whatsoever? Not only does God say “No” to that, even I, His humble servant, think it does not make sense.

There exists many ways to be purged of grave sin prior to death, as far as the Catholic Church is concerned. Obviously, the first is the mechanism of acts of reconciliation. Then, there is the state of the soul when the bad act was committed; it the act was not understood to be grave sin during the life of the actor, he would be in a state of invincible ignorance. Obviously this would apply to those acts that reasonably could not have been known to be grave sins by any other means, such as natural law, e.g., missing Church on Sunday. If one didn’t know missing church was a grave sin, he is blameless. However, if one is a murderer by profession, each of his murders is a grave sin that cannot be forgiven by invincible ignorance. Even atheists know murder is wrong.

Neither the Church nor I would have any idea of how we would get God to repeal his revelations regarding punishment for grave sins and crimes. Neither the church nor I would be able to get God to accept someone into his Heaven by some sort of demand. But, to that extent, He has provided another form of temporary atonement for those whose sins were very bad, but, were absolved, or, for those whose reconciliations were imperfect. This is called Purgatory.

So, it seems to me that there is no other church that has historically provided all of these mechanisms to salvation. If one thinks about it, the existence of all of these leaves little room for slippage. Almost anyone can receive assurance of salvation, under the Catholic faith.

jd
 
That God exists is a fact, not a hypothesis.
If so then proof and evidence are not of issue with regards to God’s existence. That is why I agreed with another that the OP asks the wrong question.
 
I’m curious what people consider as proof that there is a God, or if you even think proof is possible. Has anyone had what they would consider a miracle happen, seen an angel, seen a person healed by prayer, etc? I don’t believe because I have never seen any proof, so I am curious what others have seen or what they would even consider proof. My purpose is not to try and explain anything away, I’m actually just genuinely curious about other’s experiences and logic on this subject.
That anything exists at all is proof to me that God is real. I know that people reject this as proof or evidence, but I don’t… (although there’s a reason behind the ‘why’ which I’ll get to in a minute). I have heard some people say that although they don’t believe in God, for them (they say), the beauty in the world is not diminished. But when I look at the trees, the beautiful sunrise, innocent animals, the radiance with which the sun shines through and illuminates even a single blade of grass, I see the touch of God on these things, so that the beauty which is all around lives in a greater existence. This world, which seems to me to be a garden, is God’s creation, and I know that we are in His garden, and the universe is in His care.

Someone very close to me is an atheist, and I respect and love this person very much. They have told me about the reasons why they are an atheist, and have attempted to support their views with science. In fact, they talk about this to me quite strongly nearly on a daily basis. They are so convinced by science that they believe God, or any god, has little to no chance of existing. Time after time they have shown me things that could seem so convincing. But when I was fifteen, I experienced something, something spiritual, in the material world, that was very very real. I can’t prove it, I can’t provide evidence. If I had a lie detector test, it would come out that I’m telling the truth, but it would only prove to some that I simply believe I’m telling the truth. There have been times, where I could have agreed with this person’s scientific references, if I had not experienced the experience when I was fifteen. I’ll be thirty this month… for half my life, my life has never been the same. I will go to my grave (or the Second Coming if that is soon…) attesting that this is true. Embarrassingly though, my belief in God, in Jesus, and in the Catholic Church, isn’t completely based on my faith (and faith is a good and holy thing). It is based on what I have actually seen. Maybe God allowed me to experience something when I was fifteen, because He knew that my personal faith was at risk of being weak, especially with someone so close to me who would sound so convincing with their atheistic science. I don’t know. I know that because of what God allowed me to experience, I could not stop believing in Him. I understand how, for some atheists, a person’s faith isn’t enough to convince them of anything, no matter how strong the faith. Like Thomas, they want to see, to know. I can’t judge. I believe and have faith because I know that He is real and that His church is true. I’m humbled and so greatful to God for what He has shown to me, I’m just a simple person. Without such an experience I fear I may have been in the same boat as my atheist friend. But blessed are those that have not seen, and have believed…
 
To find God, we must “seek Him with all our heart and soul.” (Deut.4:29)
Spiritual writers tell us that any who seek God must leave all behind and follow the narrow path. By all is meant that we give our possessions, that is, material goods, family, friendships, desires, intellect, self, in a way that is spiritual, thus relinquishing our WILLS. Beyond following God’s commandments, saints-in-the-making see Him as the source, center and summit of existence. Seekers of TRUTH would profit by meditating on spiritual matters like the Four Last Things: Death, Judgment, Heaven, Hell, for starters–not to become morosely introspective, but to render trustful surrender to Divine Providence. Only by trust in the Master will we be drawn by Him even more closely, as the great saints before us, even as they experienced “the cloud of unknowing.”

This, obviously, is not “proof” of God as scientific knowledge or even knowledge from logic and philosophy in the classical sense, but a spiritual calling that is more revealing of God’s love and mercy and is its own evidence. We are all called to the “wedding feast.” The great spiritual books may help us to begin the journey. We will profit more with these than with all the intellectualizing in the world. 👍
 
Okay, and how did you come to that conclusion?
In a similar fashion to the way that you have concluded that human beings exist. The so-called fact that human beings exist can be considered to be a hypothesis, but it is not falsifiable since if there were no humans there would not be anyone around to falsify the hypothesis.
 
In a similar fashion to the way that you have concluded that human beings exist. The so-called fact that human beings exist can be considered to be a hypothesis, but it is not falsifiable since if there were no humans there would not be anyone around to falsify the hypothesis.
Human beings existing is an observation, not a hypothesis.
 
Human beings existing is an observation, not a hypothesis.
It is a hypothesis that all men will die, since all men have not been seen.
Do you believe that all men will die? the reason I ask is because I see no way on earth to scientifically falsify such a statement. In other words, you are believing something which is not falsifiable.
 
…or, if you wait for proof you may never experience the joys Faith brings and the elation that comes from feeling your sins are forgiven by Our Lord Allah (or Osiris, or Vishnu, or Zeus, or Dionysus or etc.). Faith is the willingness to believe what you are told to believe. Essentially faith is this: dying a member of the same religion that your parents raised you in. Sure there are exceptions, but the sizable majority of Christians had Christian parents, Muslims had Muslim parents, Hindus had Hindu parents. Here’s a fact: if shortly after your birth, you had been kidnapped and taken to Saudi Arabia and raised by Muslims parents then today you would be a devote Muslim (probably more dedicated to Islam than you are currently dedicated to Christianity). Faith is nothing more that the innate human tendency to believe what you are told and to conform to societal pressures. People say that faith has nothing to do with reason, but that’s incorrect: faith is a reason to burn a heretic; it’s a reason fly a jet into the side of a building; it’s a reason to drown a witch; it’s a reason to hack off a child’s clitoris with a sharpened stone. Faith is a reason to abandon critical thought and take the easy road rather than using one’s brain.
Exactly. Interestingly enough a post on this thread at the very beginning shows why “faith” is so dangerous.

“The faithful don’t need to consider anything”.

In other words, don’t think…just believe. What a dreadful way of living.

Thankfully there are plenty of “faithful” who do actually use reason to analyze their religion and beliefs. So they are willing to use both faith and reason. These are not those that bother me too much, as it is usually big ticket items we disagree on, not the day to day living of human societies.

It is those that have faith and wear it like a badge of honor, as though beleving in that which they cannot explain, ratioinalize or justify some-how makes them a better or stronger person and immune to using their grey matter…these are the ones that are decidedly scary.
 
Exactly. Interestingly enough a post on this thread at the very beginning shows why “faith” is so dangerous.

“The faithful don’t need to consider anything”.

In other words, don’t think…just believe. What a dreadful way of living.

Thankfully there are plenty of “faithful” who do actually use reason to analyze their religion and beliefs. So they are willing to use both faith and reason. These are not those that bother me too much, as it is usually big ticket items we disagree on, not the day to day living of human societies.

It is those that have faith and wear it like a badge of honor, as though beleving in that which they cannot explain, ratioinalize or justify some-how makes them a better or stronger person and immune to using their grey matter…these are the ones that are decidedly scary.
What does any of this have to do with the OP?
If you want to start a thread called “The many ways atheist can insult people of faith”, feel free to do so somewhere else; however on this thread we are trying to have a reasonable and critical discussion about faith, proof, and the existence of God
 
Exactly. Interestingly enough a post on this thread at the very beginning shows why “faith” is so dangerous.

“The faithful don’t need to consider anything”.

In other words, don’t think…just believe. What a dreadful way of living.

Thankfully there are plenty of “faithful” who do actually use reason to analyze their religion and beliefs. So they are willing to use both faith and reason. These are not those that bother me too much, as it is usually big ticket items we disagree on, not the day to day living of human societies.

It is those that have faith and wear it like a badge of honor, as though beleving in that which they cannot explain, ratioinalize or justify some-how makes them a better or stronger person and immune to using their grey matter…these are the ones that are decidedly scary.
Do try to be civil, or perhaps you should try the atheism subreddit if you prefer to rant.
 
It is a hypothesis that all men will die, since all men have not been seen.
Do you believe that all men will die? the reason I ask is because I see no way on earth to scientifically falsify such a statement. In other words, you are believing something which is not falsifiable.
I think that “All me will die” is a pretty bad hypothesis, as one living for a long time doesn’t mean they would not die eventually… Something along the lines of “All men will die before they are 120” would perhaps be better. A hypothesis doesn’t really work if it’s predictability depends on an infinite amount of time.
 
Here’s a thought-provoker which probably belongs in a separate thread: Assume that I decide that theism is better than atheism. What is there for me in Catholicism if I cannot, in good conscience, worship a God who does not preside over a system of universal reconciliation? This is not a hope of salvation for all; it is a demand, a prerequisite.
David,
I find your proposal here to be most interesting

The most basic answer is that, assuming you choose to believe in “a God” based on parameters that you set up, then I would say that Catholicism will not work for you. In fact I don’t think that any Christian faith system would match your criteria since Christianity requires turning your life over to God through Christ and doing His will. That is, assuming that your use of “universal reconciliation” means everyone goes to God in Heaven and eliminates Hell.

After giving the matter some thought though I would like to propose something back to you and get your opinion.
(Let me apologize up front as I am not very good at analogies)

Suppose you received a letter. In the letter it is explained that you have been selected to receive 50 Million Dollars if you meet the following conditions. You need to sell everything you have, give the proceeds to charity, and move to a specified “oasis community” in a desert area. You are to live there for 3 years, doing basic farm and maintenance work and obeying all of the rules laid out in an accompanying pamphlet. You find nothing onerous in the rules. They seem fairly normal. However, if you break any of the rules and are convicted by a Tribunal of the community, you will be receive 30 lashes and then be released into the desert with nothing but the clothes on your back.

OR

Suppose you read an article about a breakthrough “pill” that will stop aging and allow you to live virtually forever. The pill only works on a certain lifestyle. That is certain foods must be avoided, certain kinds of exercise are required, and a very ordered life is necessary to assure that the pill does it’s job. Failure to conform to the requirements of the lifestyle will result in rapid and extremely painful death.
After looking the requirements over you find that you are a good candidate from a physiological standpoint and the lifestyle requirements, while difficult and requiring discipline and commitment, are not “undoable”.

Would you take a chance on either of these scenarios? Would you be willing to make the necessary sacrifices and lifestyle changes that would go along with the “rewards”? Would you be willing to accept the punishment for failure?

Now I am not very good at creating analogies but these two point out that there are things that people would be tempted to endure assuming that the reward is sufficient. (Just look at some of the “reality shows” around these days.)

Now –
To be more direct about answering your question about God and Catholicism, I think that you may have some misunderstandings about how the God that we worship.
What is there in Catholicism for you is the same type of reward as in the above scenarios only infinitely greater and with less outlay. Christ boiled everything down to two principles. Love God and Love neighbor. Naturally you cannot Love God unless you first believe He exists. If you do believe He exists, then it is only natural to do that which is pleasing to God.

Love pleases God!!

So then – define this Love.
Are there people for whom you would do anything??
Are there people for whom no sacrifice is too great??
Are there people for whom you would be willing to die to protect??

This is how we are to Love God. Wanting the Highest Good for God And for Each other. By believing and acting upon this Love we give the greatest Glory to God and to each other. We build up a Kingdom of Love and fellowship and all things good.
Of course God knows that we are not perfect and provides for that as well. So long as we accept Him, Love Him, and try our level best to do His will, then we can rely on His Grace and Mercy to make up what we lack.
But we must also recognize that when we turn our backs on God and choose death it is Not God making the choice but us – ourselves.

Since this, then is the essence of God as taught in Catholicism, and God wishes this for ALL men (universal reconciliation). What do you find onerous? What part of loving God and Loving neighbor are you unwilling to submit to?

Peace
James
 
I like Kreeft’s “Argument from Desire.” The argument is that every natural, innate human desire corresponds to some real object that can satisfy that desire.But there exists in us a desire which nothing in time, nothing on earth, no creature can satisfy.Therefore there must exist something more than time, earth and creatures, which can satisfy this desire.This something is what people call “God” and “life with God forever.”

For a human desire to be innate it must be universal. It must be found wherever human nature is found. Any time, place or culture. Kreeft’s argument from desire is about our search for happiness. The one thing that everyone agrees on is that they want to be happy. Even a suicide wants to be happy. If he was happy, he wouldn’t commit suicide. If you argue that there is the possibility that not ALL of our innate desires can be fulfilled, it assumes there is no valid deductive argument at all. It assumes there is no such thing as abstracting a universal principle from instances of it but only generalizations. If you go into a restaurant and order a dish that is served with gravy and the previous fifty times you’ve done this gravy was served with it are you certain gravy will be served with it this time? No you are not. It’s only probable. An example is that all men are mortal. You have experienced the death of a number of human beings. How do you know all men are mortal? Only because you’ve experienced a dozen deaths? Is it only probable that all men are mortal? It’s not analytic. It’s not like 2+2=4. So maybe it’s not true that all men are mortal. Maybe you’ll never die. But you are quite certain that you will die. How do you know that? Because you can abstract a universal principle.

If you get time, listen to Kreeft’s argument. Here is the link. He articulates it MUCH better than I. Link
 
I like Kreeft’s “Argument from Desire.” The argument is that every natural, innate human desire corresponds to some real object that can satisfy that desire.But there exists in us a desire which nothing in time, nothing on earth, no creature can satisfy.Therefore there must exist something more than time, earth and creatures, which can satisfy this desire.This something is what people call “God” and “life with God forever.”

For a human desire to be innate it must be universal. It must be found wherever human nature is found. Any time, place or culture. Kreeft’s argument from desire is about our search for happiness. The one thing that everyone agrees on is that they want to be happy. Even a suicide wants to be happy. If he was happy, he wouldn’t commit suicide. If you argue that there is the possibility that not ALL of our innate desires can be fulfilled, it assumes there is no valid deductive argument at all. It assumes there is no such thing as abstracting a universal principle from instances of it but only generalizations. If you go into a restaurant and order a dish that is served with gravy and the previous fifty times you’ve done this gravy was served with it are you certain gravy will be served with it this time? No you are not. It’s only probable. An example is that all men are mortal. You have experienced the death of a number of human beings. How do you know all men are mortal? Only because you’ve experienced a dozen deaths? Is it only probable that all men are mortal? It’s not analytic. It’s not like 2+2=4. So maybe it’s not true that all men are mortal. Maybe you’ll never die. But you are quite certain that you will die. How do you know that? Because you can abstract a universal principle.

If you get time, listen to Kreeft’s argument. Here is the link. He articulates it MUCH better than I. Link
That is an interesting argument I had not heard before, even if I don’t agree.
Thank you for sharing, and for the link the the talk, I will likely listen to it this weekend 🙂
 
That is an interesting argument I had not heard before, even if I don’t agree.
Thank you for sharing, and for the link the the talk, I will likely listen to it this weekend 🙂
My pleasure. I really enjoy listening to him. He is so clear thinking.
 
The argument from desire proves nothing to an atheist, since the atheist desires that God should not exist.
 
I think that “All me will die” is a pretty bad hypothesis, as one living for a long time doesn’t mean they would not die eventually… Something along the lines of “All men will die before they are 120” would perhaps be better. A hypothesis doesn’t really work if it’s predictability depends on an infinite amount of time.
Whether it is a bad hypothesis or a good hypothesis, it still is a hypothesis which cannot be falsified. “All men will die”. And yet, it is something that we all know to be true at least for our mortal bodies. Another wording is as follows:“Our time on earth is limited.” Again, this cannot be falsified, and yet it is something which we accept as absolutely true beyond a shadow of a doubt.
Do you or do you not accept the nonfalsifiable fact that all men will eventually die on earth?
 
All Atheists?

All the atheists I have known, or they would not argue so vigorously to assure themselves that it is so.

If there is an atheist who wishes god exists, all he has to do is open his heart and his mind.
 
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