Roman Catholic believe in Transubstantiation - that the elements of the bread and wine are physically transformed and become the body and blood of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Just wanted to make sure I understood the Catholic beliefs correctly. One thing I have learned on these forums is not to make assumptions. I did learn that the hard way.
I do see hints of Transubstantiation in John 6:53-56 (ESV): 53 So Jesus said to them, "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you. 54 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink. 56 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me, and I in him.
Most Protestants believe in Consubstantiation. . . . Some Protestants however only believe it is a only
remembrance of the body and blood of our Lord.
For me, the Lord’s Supper, as it is called in many Protestant Churches, is both of the above. I believe that Christ is Spiritually present during this Holy Sacrament, and that partaking in this Sacrament is done as a Remembrance of the Body of Christ-broken for us; and of the Cup-poured out for us as the New Covenant in the Blood of Christ.
1 Corinthians 11:23-29 (ESV): 23 For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, 24 and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, “This is my body which is for[a] you. Do this in remembrance of me.”**
25 In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.” 26 For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes. Footnotes: a. 1 Corinthians 11:24 Some manuscripts broken for; b.1 Corinthians 11:24 Or as my memorial; also verse 25.
Luke 22:18-20 has similar wording.
QUOTE=Erchomai Kyrios;5324387 . . . So if you die straight after communion you are going to heaven for all your sins have been absolved.
**
I was not aware of this Catholic belief.
Protestants do not believe in purgatory and believe that Jesus died once for all sins but also believe in confession - although sins are confessed directly to God, as well as to brothers and sisters in the Lord.
I do believe that we must confess and repent of our sins, as this Sacrament is not to be taken lightly. In being forgiven for our sins, we invite the Holy Spirit to dwell fully within us. So, I agree that we cannot enter into this Sacrament in an unworthy manner, drawing from the same Scripture you quoted:
1 Corinthians 11:27-29 (ESV): 27 Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty concerning the body and blood of the Lord. 28 Let a person examine himself, then, and so eat of the bread and drink of the cup. 29For anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and drinks judgment on himself.
You are correct in saying that Protestants do not believe in purgatory. However, I do not believe that our only chance for Salvation is during our physical lifetime on this earth. Many Protestants would disagree with me on this. I do pray for the Salvation of the souls of the departed-this is not a common practice in the Protestant Sector.
Confession is an entirely different issue.
I confess my sins to God the Father, through Our Lord Jesus Christ, as Christ is our High Priest after the order of Melchizedek.
Hebrews 5:1-10 (ESV): 1 For every high priest chosen from among men is appointed to act on behalf of men in relation to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.
2 He can deal gently with the ignorant and wayward, since he himself is beset with weakness.
3 Because of this he is obligated to offer sacrifice for his own sins just as he does for those of the people.
4 And no one takes this honor for himself, but only when called by God, just as Aaron was.
5 So also Christ did not exalt himself to be made a high priest, but was appointed by him who said to him,
today I have begotten you";
6 as he says also in another place,
Code:
"You are a priest forever,
after the order of Melchizedek."
7 In the days of his flesh, Jesus[a] offered up prayers and supplications, with loud cries and tears, to him who was able to save him from death, and he was heard because of his reverence.
8 Although he was a son, he learned obedience through what he suffered.
9 And being made perfect, he became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey him, 10 being designated by God a high priest after the order of Melchizedek. Footnotes: a. Hebrews 5:7 Greek he.
Also see Hebrews 2:16-18 and Hebrews 3:1-2.
So, on the issue of unity between Protestants and Catholics: we do have some very distinct differences regarding the “Sacrament of Holy Communion” or “The Lord’s Supper.” Though I can see hints of both in Scriptures.
I think the issue regarding “to whom we confess our sins is a big issue.”
I see Christ as the High Priest. I pray to God the Father through Christ. I confess and repent of my sins to God the Father through Christ, who was designated by God to be a high priest after the order of Melchizedek.
Still, Christ did give authority to the Apostles to forgive sins, which I mentioned in another post. So, I can see why Catholics would confess to a Priest.
Well, at least we are all talking. That is a good thing.
Anna