What do you think the brain does? We have aa 30-something girl in our nursing home who had a brain injury and is in a vegatative state. Her brain will never function; she will never be able to think, reason,express herself. How does her intellect come into play?
Now, if there wss someway to reverse her brain damage, she’d be able to think…
Also, can you provide proof that that is Catholic dogma that we think with our intellect, not our brains?
"The profession of faith of the Fourth Lateran Council (1215) affirms that God “from the beginning of time made at once (simul) out of nothing both orders of creatures, the spiritual and the corporeal, that is, the angelic and the earthly, and then (deinde) the human creature, who as it were shares in both orders, being composed of spirit and body.” (CCC#327).
From the New St Joseph Baltimore Catechism #2:
Question 8: What do we mean when we say that God is the Supreme Being?
When we say that God is the Supreme Being we mean that he is above all creatures, the self-existing and infinitely perfect Spirit.
Question 9: What is a spirit?
A spirit is a being that has understanding and free will but no body, and will never die.
Question 36: Which are the chief creatures of God?
The chief creatures of God are angels and human beings.
Question 37: What are angels?
Angels are pure spirits, without bodies, having understanding and free will.
From CCC#330 “As purely spiritual creatures angels have intelligence [intellect] and will: they are personal and immortal creatures”
Question 48: What is man?
Man is a creature composed of body and soul, and made to the image and likeness of God.
Question 49: Is this likeness to God in the body or in the soul?
This likeness to God is chiefly in the soul
Question 50: How is the soul like God?
The soul is like God because it is a spirit having understanding and free will , and it is destined to live forever.
From the CCC, Man’s Vocation, Life in The Spirit, Article 1 Man:The Image of God:
1702 The divine image is present in every man. It shines forth in the communion of persons, in the likeness of the union of the divine persons among themselves (cf chapter two).
1703 Endowed with “a spiritual and immortal” soul, The human person is “the only creature on earth that God has willed for its own sake.” From his conception, he is destined for eternal beatitude.
1704 The human person participates in the light and power of the divine Spirit. By his reason, he is capable of understanding the order of things established by the Creator. By free will, he is capable of directing himself toward his true good. He finds his perfection "in seeking and loving what is true and good.
1705 By virtue of his soul and his spiritual powers of intellect and will, man is endowed with freedom, an “outstanding manifestation of the divine image.”
From the Compendium, Catechism of the Catholic Church (This is an abridged version of the CCC, issued and promulgated by Pope Benedict XVI), #358 "What is the root of human dignity? The dignity of the human person is rooted in his or her creation in the image and likeness of God. Endowed with a spiritual and immortal soul, intelligence and free will, the human person is ordered to God and called in soul and in body to eternal beatitude.
From the U.S. Catholic Catechism for Adults, pg. 316 "How are we created in the image of God? It is in Christ, “the image of the invisible God” (Col.1:15) that man has been created “in the image and likeness” of the Creator… By virtue of his soul and his spiritual powers of intellect and will, man is endowed with freedom, an “outstanding manifestation of the divine image.” (GS, no. 17).(CCC, nos. 1701, 1705)
From the CCC#1804" Human virtues are firm attitudes, stable dispositions, habitual perfections of intellect and will that govern our actions…"
From the Compendium, Catechism of the Catholic Church, #28, What are the characteristics of faith? …The act of faith is a human act, that is, the act of the intellect of a person----prompted by the will moved by God----…
From the U.S. Catholic Catechism for Adults, pg. 44, doctrinal statements “In faith we surrender our whole being to God who has revealed himself to us. This involves the assent of the intellect and will to the Revelation God has made in words and deeds.”
(ibid., pg. 56) “God uses secondary causes including the laws of physics, chemistry, and biology, as well as the cooperation of our own human intellect and will.”
(ibid., pg 57) “As intelligent and free creatures, both angels and human beings must make their way to their ultimate destinies by using their intellect and will to make free choices.”
(ibid., pg 68) “The human soul is not only the source of physical life for our bodies but it is also the core of our spiritual powers of knowing [intellect, reason] and loving [free will].”