Edit: I believe that these two posts answer the question of Fix in Post #150. However, I don’t want to speak for Fix.
Part 2
With the gift of understanding, The Holy Spirit aids a person to grasp truths of faith easily and intimately, and to penetrate the depths of those truths. This gift not only assists in penetrating revealed truths, but also natural truths in so far as they are related to the supernatural end. The essential quality of this gift is a “penetrating intuition” - in a sense, the moving beyond the surface. This gift, penetrating the truths of faith, operates in several ways: disclosing the hidden meaning of Sacred Scripture; revealing the significance of symbols and figures (like St. Paul seeing Christ as fulfillment of the rock of the Exodus account that poured forth water to quench the thirst of the Israelites (1 Cor 10:4); showing the hand of God at work in a person’s life, even in the most mysterious or troublesome events (like suffering); and revealing the spiritual realities that underlie sensible appearances (like penetrating the mystery of the Lord’s sacrifice in the ritual of the Mass). This gift brings the virtue of faith to perfection.
With the gift of wisdom, a person will see and evaluate all things - both joy and sorrow, pleasure and pain, success or failure - from God’s point of view, and accept them with equanimity. With Wisdom, all things, even the worst, are seen as having a supernatural value. For example, the Gift of Wisdom gives value to martyrdom. Here a person arises above the wisdom of this world, and lives in the love of God. For this reason, the Gift of Wisdom brings to perfection charity.
My point is that we need our conscience to gain these gifts. We can’t just “chuck it into the bin”.
I’m not sure if we are in agreement on conscience or not. I take your point on assimilation, but find I am not capable of doing that. ****I still think that if we assume that each article of the catechism was written for a purpose and that none are meant to be superfluous, then the article on conscience means what it says. What it says is not merly that you may follow your conscience, but that you must do so.
That does not mean that I will not continue to study and pray on these issues. I will. But I have to follow my conscience in the meantime.
On matters to which you have no knowledge of Church Teaching, you are to follow your conscience. However, if you know it is in violation of Church Teaching, you are to assent, study and pray until your Conscience and knowledge of Church Teaching are One.
Fix and I debate this issue often because we have a slightly different focus. He stresses assent while I stress study and prayer in order to gain knowledge and understanding.
However, we both strongly agree that the Church Teaching is clear. Willful continued obstinate following of a conscience in conflict with known Teaching is grave matter. In this case, there is no ignorance, much less invincible ignorance. It is willful obstinance to reject the charism of the Church which flows directly from Christ. In this case, one is responsible for the sin one commits regardless of the discernment of their conscience. I urge you to assimilate the entire section on Conscience in context and not just the beginning. From the Catechism on Conscience which you reference:
1791 This ignorance can often be imputed to personal responsibility. This is the case when a man “takes little trouble to find out what is true and good, or when conscience is by degrees almost blinded through the habit of committing sin.” In such cases, the person is culpable for the evil he commits.
1792 Ignorance of Christ and his Gospel, bad example given by others, enslavement to one’s passions, assertion of a mistaken notion of autonomy of conscience, rejection of the Church’s authority and her teaching, lack of conversion and of charity: these can be at the source of errors of judgment in moral conduct.