- Why is the pendulum swinging back among many Catholics to the emphasis on the sacrifice rather than on the meal?
The Mass, which transcends time, is an actual participation in the sacrifice at Calvary. Sacrifice means giving something up. It isn’t fun, or pleasant to think about- although it can be beautiful. It’s main purpose is to save us from our sins- not to comfort us.
In the 60’s and 70’s, there was an increased emphasis in society on self-indulgence. Society also had a particularly serious problem of confusing morals with feelings. People mistook the real Jesus for a hippie Jesus, who just told people to be nice to each other. They also said that you could tell if a person was good by how nice they were and how good they made you feel. Sacrifice doesn’t feel good, so it didn’t fit with the unusually hedonistic culture of the day.
There was some emphasis in the Second Vatican Council on engaging modern culture. Many people took this to mean that the Church should become more politically correct and avoid things that might make the hedonists and relativists of the day uncomfortable. That has never been the Church’s teachings- even though it crept into the Church’s hierarchy. Many in the Church have seen that their approach is a failure, and so are bringing back a more faithful, authentic practice of Catholicism- and God bless them for it.
- Why did people start in the first place to view the Mass more as a meal than as the sacrifice of Christ?
A meal is appealing, a sacrifice is not.
- Why is the Latin Mass and other pre-Vatican II practices (traditions, Friday abstinence, et cetera) suddenly in vogue again among so many Catholics? (Or, is it just us on CAF?
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There is a higher concentration of this on CAF than in the world, but I do think tradition is making a comeback. Over the past ten years, I’ve started to see more Latin in Masses, more respect for traditional devotions, more reverence to the Eucharist, and an increase in other traditional practices. The world is full of despair, People don’t want to go through life like that, and the Faith is a refuge from it. I think more people are realizing that it is foolish to make the Church more like the world, when people turn to it to be saved from the hopelessness of the world.
- Why and how do people come to these traditions?
Different traditions have developed in the Church over the centuries. Some stay for a long time- others are popular only for awhile. Each tradition has its story.
- Is this throwback to before Vatican II a fad, or as time goes on will things like the Latin Mass become part of ‘mainstream’ Catholic life?
I do not think it is a “throwback to before Vatican II,” and I do not think it is a fad. The Mass is the ultimate worship of Almighty God- no council has ever challenged that (at least not one approved by the Church). I think some of the practices that have been in place since the recent years following the council are fads- and they are, thankfully, passing.