In 1 Corinthians 10:14-22, St Paul discusses the sacrificial meals of Israel and of pagans and discusses the practice of Christians in similar terms. In verse 18, he mentions the people of Israel, who ** made sacrificial offerings of food to God ** at his altar (through the ministry of his priests) and then the people ate of those sacrifices to become partners with God.
Here is the exact language: Vs. 16 The cup of blessing that we bless,
is it not a participation in the blood of Christ? The bread that we break,
is it not a participation in the body of Christ?
Vs. 18 - the people of Israel
are not those who eat the sacrifices participants in the altar
Vs. 20 - I imply that what
pagans sacrifice they offer to demons and
not to God.
Vs. 21 - You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table of the Lord and the table of demons.
In context: Eating meat sacrificed to pagan idols disturbed some new Christians… this was addressing idolatry.
At a Catholic Mass, Jesus Christ is similarly offered in sacrifice alive and unharmed.
Here’s
Heb 10: 12 - “But when Christ had offered for all time
a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God”.
Not daily sacrifices…
The author of Hebrews (Hebrews 13:10), speaks of Christians having “an altar.”
Hebrews was written roughly around 65AD. The temple and it’s alter were destroyed in 70AD. As Jesus predicted that both would go away. Heb 13 warns against heresy’s and explains they should aim for grace, not food: Heb 13:10 -
Do not be led away by diverse and strange teachings, for it is good for the heart to be
strengthened by grace, not by foods, which have not benefited those devoted to them. We have an altar from which those who serve the tent,
have no right to eat.
Paul share’s God’s intent for sacrifices, following the temple’s destruction: Paul shares in Rom 12:1 “I appeal to you therefore, brothers by the mercies of God, to
present your bodies as a living sacrifice”
Christians have seen the Eucharist as the ubiquitous sacrifice (“a pure offering”) prophesied in Malachi 1:11
Malachi 1:11 - Malachi’s “Pure offering” was the
one time sacrifice of Jesus.
And Justin’s dialogue supports scripture quite well… thanks for sharing…!