crochet lady. You asked:
I’ve seen references to the CCC and some to the Roman Catholic Catechism. Have assumed the CCC = Catholic Church Catechism? And Catechism refers to the Catholic Church teachings? But why would there be two different books and who wrote them?
crochet lady. Sorry. I haven’t viewed this thread closely for a few days although I have been meaning to (not ignoring your question).
The Roman Catechism is a Catholic Catechetical work that was ordered by the Bishops at the Council of Trent in the 1500’s to help the faithful with their catechesis and compiled shortly after.
The Roman Catechism is still printed from time to time (see
here and
here for example).
The Roman Catechism is sometimes also called “The Catechism of the Council of Trent”.
- Roman Catechism = Catechism of the Council of Trent
I use frequently both the CCC and the Roman Catechism.
The CCC calls the Roman Catechism “a work of the first rank as a summary of Christian teaching”.
CCC 9 "The ministry of catechesis draws ever fresh energy from the councils. The Council of Trent is a noteworthy example of this. It gave catechesis priority in its constitutions and decrees. It lies at the origin of the Roman Catechism, which is also known by the name of that council and which is a work of the first rank as a summary of Christian teaching. . . ."12 The Council of Trent initiated a remarkable organization of the Church’s catechesis. Thanks to the work of holy bishops and theologians such as St. Peter Canisius, St. Charles Borromeo, St. Turibius of Mongrovejo or St. Robert Bellarmine, it occasioned the publication of numerous catechisms.
Hope this helps.
Lion Heart.
I will try to deal with the “SYMBOLIZES” point from CCC 1262 soon, but a look at the other CCC citations you provided will give you the answer (it is not MERE symbolism).
As long as we are discussing the Roman Catechism, I thought I’d extract a few Roman Catechism quotes about being “born again” for your Baptism files Lion Heart.
There are other references but I have included a few for you here.
ROMAN CATECHISM First comes
Baptism, which is the gate, as it were, to all the other Sacraments, and by which we are
born again unto Christ. The next is Confirmation, by which we grow up and are strengthened in the grace of God; for, as St. Augustine observes, to the Apostles who had already received Baptism, the Redeemer said: "Stay you in the city till you be endued with power from on high., The third is the Eucharist, that true bread from heaven which nourishes and sustains our souls to eternal life, according to these words of the Saviour . . .
ROMAN CATECHISM
Comparisons among the Sacraments
Though all the Sacraments possess a divine and admirable efficacy, it is well worthy of special remark that all are not of equal necessity or of equal dignity, nor is the signification of all the same.
. . . . The universal and absolute necessity of
Baptism our Saviour has declared in these words: Unless a man be
born again of
water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
**ROMAN CATECHISM **
Definition Of Baptism
With regard to the definition of
Baptism although many can be given from sacred writers, nevertheless that which may be gathered from the words of our Lord recorded in John, and of the Apostle to the Ephesians, appears the most appropriate and suitable. Unless, says our Lord, a man
be born again of
water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God; and, speaking of the Church, the Apostle says, cleansing it by the laver of water in the word of life. Thus it follows that Baptism may be rightly and accurately defined: The Sacrament of regeneration by water in the word. By nature we are born from Adam children of wrath, but by Baptism we are regenerated in Christ, . . . .
**ROMAN CATECHISM **
Baptism Made Obligatory After Christ’s Resurrection
The second period to be distinguished, that is, the time when the law of Baptism was made, also admits of no doubt. Holy writers are unanimous in saying that after the Resurrection of our Lord, when He gave to His Apostles the command to go and teach all nations: baptising them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, the law of
Baptism became obligatory on all who were to be saved. . . . . By both Apostles the obligation of Baptism seems to be referred to the time which followed the death of our Lord. Hence we can have no doubt that the words of the Saviour: Unless a man be
born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God, refer also to the same time which was to follow after His Passion.
**
ROMAN CATECHISM **
Necessity of Baptism
If the knowledge of what has been hitherto explained be, as it is, of highest importance to the faithful, it is no less important to them to learn that the law of
Baptism, as established by our Lord, extends to all, so that unless they are regenerated to God through the grace of
Baptism, be their parents Christians or infidels, they are born to eternal misery and destruction. Pastors, therefore, should often explain these words of the Gospel: Unless a man be
born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.