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andrewstx
Guest
Considering that this thread has been moved to the non-Catholic board it should now be appropriate to discuss Orthodoxy here and now anyway.
I would say they are both saying the same thing in terms of definition. Universal means “one” ie whole “all encompassing” ie complete Christian Church.Though distinct culturally, still the same essentially.Just to add a clarifying note: “catholic” means “whole & complete”.
I propose that this misunderstanding of the meaning of the word “catholic” could be the root cause of any confusion.
I’ll explain a bit further: In Spanish the word “everyone” is often translated into a figure of speech: “todo el mundo” which literally means “the whole world” even though everyone knows that “the whole world” phrase is just a figure of speech to indicate that there were many people present. Similarly, some people believe the word “catholic” literally means “universal” even though it’s just a figure of speech Not the actual meaning of the word. “Catholic” means “whole & complete”.
I cannot reject a faith which I was not raised with or brought into. Indeed we are separated from each other,sad state of affairs,but unfortunately a reality. I pray for unity.what are your objections to the eastern orthodox faith
bonus question: what are your arguments for the Roman Catholic church
I think you are reading much much more into what I said, than what I was conveying.But your point is inaccurate. Orthodox is not an identifier adopted in opposition to ‘Catholic’ or even to the West, as the rather learned Fortescue points out, but rather it was adopted in opposition to the Non-Chalcedonans and Nestorians who also self-identified as Catholics.
Universality is not a mark of the Church, but rather Catholicity is. Your argument is flawed, for the Church was Catholic when it was only a small band of Jesus’ disciples and the Virgin Mary in the upper room on the day of Pentecost; it was Catholic when it was a small persecuted sect within the Roman Empire; It was Catholic before the introduction of Christianity into China; and it was Catholic before the Americas had even been discovered by the Europeans.
I would still say that this is incorrect, unless you are speaking Church Latin (in which case, it is also incorrect, but for different reasons, i.e., that Latin as used in the Church predates the development of the understanding that you’re advocating). The difference is a nuanced one, I’ll admit, but important. Looking at the etymology, at the root of the word is the Greek phrase katha holou, meaning ‘throughout the whole’, and when applied to the doctrines of the ancient church, ‘universally accepted’. It’s important to recognize that the Latin catholicus ‘universal, general’ from which the English word more directly descends comes from the Greek, and thus is naturally a later development. In English, the original sense of ‘catholic’ is attested from the mid-14th century, while later, geographical sense (rather than the conceptual, ‘whole’ sense) as well as the identification with the Roman/Latin Church specifically, occurred from the 1550s onwards. In no sense has it ever meant “all encompassing”, and “universal” likewise does not mean “one” (it has nothing to do with singularity, but rather with pertaining to the entirety of something or occurring everywhere).I would say they are both saying the same thing in terms of definition. Universal means “one” ie whole “all encompassing” ie complete Christian Church.Though distinct culturally, still the same essentially.
Therefore “catholic” literally does mean “universal”.
It was something I strongly considered on my journey and in the beginning of my transition out of the evangelical world thought strongly about it. My reasons are/ wherewhat are your objections to the eastern orthodox faith
bonus question: what are your arguments for the Roman Catholic church
After I left the Catholic Church I spent about six months attending two separate Orthodox churches, one Russian and one Greek. The Greek parish was mostly Greeks with a few American converts in there. I could clearly see that the converts were the red headed stepchildren of the parish. They sat by themselves, ate by themselves. No one but the priest talked to them. I asked the priest what was up. He actually apologized for the racism and clanishness of his flock. I decided that I would never participate in a church where I would never be a full equal member. The Russian was different. The non Russian converts were much more integrated into the parish. And it was much more friendly than the Greek parish. I stopped just short of asking to be a catechumen. The break came when there was some special icon that was going to come by and all the folks were going to venerate this miraculous icon. It supposed wept oil tears or something. I asked the priest if this icon had ever been scientifically tested to see if this miracle is authentic. He said no, and it never would, because it was better that the people unknowingly believe a false miracle if it helps their faith than to find out its false. I ran for the hills after that, for the waters of liturgical Protestantism.what are your objections to the eastern orthodox faith
bonus question: what are your arguments for the Roman Catholic church
Monocultural? Palestinians, Romanians, Georgians, etc. are all the same people?1- Eastern Orthodoxy is to mono cultural where Rome really felt like the true church with its diversity after leaving a world of rich white evangelicals
Unusual. We are essentially saying the same thing but I am still being corrected. I wonder if that has happened any time in history?I would still say that this is incorrect, unless you are speaking Church Latin (in which case, it is also incorrect, but for different reasons, i.e., that Latin as used in the Church predates the development of the understanding that you’re advocating). The difference is a nuanced one, I’ll admit, but important. Looking at the etymology, at the root of the word is the Greek phrase katha holou, meaning ‘throughout the whole’, and when applied to the doctrines of the ancient church, ‘universally accepted’. It’s important to recognize that the Latin catholicus ‘universal, general’ from which the English word more directly descends comes from the Greek, and thus is naturally a later development. In English, the original sense of ‘catholic’ is attested from the mid-14th century, while later, geographical sense (rather than the conceptual, ‘whole’ sense) as well as the identification with the Roman/Latin Church specifically, occurred from the 1550s onwards. In no sense has it ever meant “all encompassing”, and “universal” likewise does not mean “one” (it has nothing to do with singularity, but rather with pertaining to the entirety of something or occurring everywhere).
Is oneness defined by a common faith or a common loyalty to a single Bishop?I have no objections to our Orthodox brothers and sisters. We share all of the sacraments and most of the teachings. We were all one Church until the Orthodox left (or we left them, depending on which side of the fence you are on).
For me, all discussions start and end with the Holy Father. The successor of Peter and Christ’s vicar ensure there is one Church, one consensus, one authority. Theoretically, could not the Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church teach something at odds doctrinally with what the Patriarch of the Greek Orthodox Church teaches? In that case, who is right? Whom do you go to for authentic teaching? Who is your authority?
Christ pryaed that we all may be one. I see the Orthodox as holy, as apostolic, as catholic (universal) but not as one. I see the Catholic Church under the Pope as one, holy, catholic and apostolic.
Sorry if my answer is too simple, but for me there is not much else to discuss.
Lol - I have to admit that that my personal failure to keep the fasts is something that attracts me to Catholicism. Another is that I’m not a morning person and afternoon/evening Catholic Masses are available. The last is that Confession is totally anonymous in the Catholic Church (& doesn’t even have to be with the same priest) which elevates some of the guilt/embarrassment of having to confession the same things over & over.Abstain from anything on Sunday, a non-penitential day?!
Let’s face it, folks, how many of us are Catholic because the fasts are easier? Ok, ok, just kidding…
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Yes there is such a guarantee, Matthew 16:18-19.
- A lot of you are pointing to the unifying nature of the Papacy, but this unity does not equal soundness. Whether you believe the church should be headed by a college of bishops or by the pope you are appealing to faith. Orthodox Christians have faith that the Church will never be led astray by the bishops; Roman Catholicism has faith that the Church will never be led astray by the Pope, but in either case there is no absolute guarantee.
Yes, that is a good question. Depending on how a person answers it will determine which they will make their Church-home.Is oneness defined by a common faith or a common loyalty to a single Bishop?
Only if you can prove that this passage necessarily means that the pope is the unique successor of Peter who can speak for the entire communion of churches as a whole. Once again, you are making a faith-based assumption. If the passage can be interpreted differently (which it has been by maaaany Church Fathers and scholars) then we are right back to what I claimed: one believes the pope will not lead the Roman Catholic Church astray because of faith. There is no proof.Yes there is such a guarantee, Matthew 16:18-19.
"And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the powers of death shall not prevail against it. I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”
This guarantee is from the very mouth of Our Lord and Saviour, words uttered by God Himself.