Why is disbelief a sin?

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I think Hitetlen’s questions and arguments are legitimate.

Dare we not question the (existence), nature and motivation of God? Heaven forbid? Does anyone really believe that God is threatened by such inquiry and requires being defended by the faithful?
 
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Thal59:
Worship - (Weorthscipe: Old English,) the condition of being worthy of honor, respect, or dignity. Originally it meant to ascribe honor, worth, or excellence on someone such as a king, magistrate, scholar, or even God.

But, as I am sure you can see, this would be splitting grammatic hairs ad infinitum.
Main Entry: 1wor·ship
1
chiefly British : a person of importance – used as a title for various officials (as magistrates and some mayors)
2 : reverence offered a divine being or supernatural power; also : an act of expressing such reverence
3 : a form of religious practice with its creed and ritual
4 : extravagant respect or admiration for or devotion to an object of esteem <worship of the dollar>

Obviously in this case I use the word in its second and theird meaning, you seem to use it in the foirth one. That is why we disagree.
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Thal59:
But in every post that I have read of yours, you never weigh your opinion of God’s perfect mercy against His perfect sense of Justice. We would be perfectly merciful to let all criminals go free, but what would that say of our sense of justice? To be just, we try to discipline and rehabilitate some criminals. This discipline is not easy. But if it were easy it would be neither discipline nor effective. Some people call it “tough-love.” But, again, you fear that which is unpleasent…
Now you are talking, but I am not sure that the words “merciful” and “justice” mean the same to you and me. For me they mean that a reward/punishment is commensurate to the deed (not necessarily equal, rather commensurate). If a deed merits three slaps on the hand, it is just to administer exactly three slaps. Administering “two slaps only” is merciful, while administering “four slaps” is neither merciful, nor just, it is cruel. In this sense mercy and just are contradictory.

However if you define “just” as “whatever God wants”, then we can never reach agreement.
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Thal59:
Who is the “we” you are referring to? “We” on this website, understand and accept the precept that the father chastizes the child He loves. “We” do not reject that chastisement because it is difficult. You alone, or perhaps other like you, reject this manifestation of love because you simply don’t wish to endure the hardship it may entail.
Reason, logic and common sense. “Chasitizing” a child can be the sign of love, or it can be cruel, depending on the circumstances. I am sure that you do not wish to argue that every time a father disciplines his child, it comes out of love. Too many counter-examples are around.
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Thal59:
Though I mentioned earlier the “divine peach,” the attributes I used it to display are evident in thousands of other elements of the eco-system. Consider all of the delicate balances both on earth, as well as in the universe necessary for life one earth to begin as well as to flourish. You are a mathematician; what are the odds?
Ok, let’s consider the odds. Let’s consider a small analogy:

One person goes out the first time in his life and buys a lottery ticket. He has never known about the lottery before. He wins the jackpot. How surprised he is: only one attempt and millions of dollars pour into his pocket. Since he never considers that other millions of people have also been buying tickets for a long time, he may attribute his luck to divine intervention, based upon the sheer improbability of this event.

But of course, we know that his winning (in and by itself) is not surprising at all. It is a mathematical certainty that someone, sometime will win the jackpot.

Now to go back to the universe: there are millions and billions of galaxies out there. Every one of them has millions of solar systems. A certain percentage contains planets. On different planets certain chemical reactions take place, millions of them in every second. That one of them actually developed life is not surprising at all.
 
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Redbandito:
You totally ignored the point that I made there. There IS a difference between someone who dies for an ideology and someone who claims to have witnessed something with their own eyes. I could believe in Christianity today because I have faith in what is unseen. But that isn’t the claim that these people made. These people claimed to have WITNESSED these things. For them to die for a prank would be ridiculous when they could just renounce it. If you can’t see the difference between the scenario you presented and what ACTUALLY happened, I can’t help you. Furthermore, your last sentence there goes to show why you have little credibility in such matters. Historical documents apart from the Bible are well-known for those who seek them. Are you seeking them?
Many people claim that they witnessed some events and believe that their interpretation of those events reflect the actual events. Many people claim that they have seen UFO-s, that they have been abducted by aliens, that they have been experimented upon. Maybe some are pranksters, but maybe some really believe in what they claim. Fortunately one one today subjects these people to torture and death. But maybe some would hold on to their assertions even under those circumstances. That possibility in no way would substatiate their claim. Extra-Biblical historic texts are not available for the alleged torture and deaths of the followers. The Gospels themselves have not been written until a few decades have elapsed after the death of Jesus, and have been written by many people, not the ones whose name they bear.
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Redbandito:
No worries and no need for apologies. Anyway, I understand your point here, but do you understand mine? While it is true that this form of argument is not an absolute proof (we aren’t talking about science or math here), it is strong evidence. If your cynical view of this is to be taken, we could never know anything. “Well, how do I know that the marital embrace is what creates children, it could just be something else”. That’s the line of reasoning you’re talking about. The people that have these life altering changes credit God for it. Are you calling them liars? Hmmmm…seems a bit arrogant to me.
I certainly do not call anyone a “liar”. I am not a “universal” skeptic either, I just demand a certain level of “proof” or “evidence” for claims.
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Redbandito:
Again, that’s your assumption. You haven’t disproved anything yet. I find it hard to believe you have much of an open mind and intellectual humility with such strong, emotional statements such as this. Furthermore, the believer’s life has absolute meaning, since it is the purpose of life to gain eternal union with God. That constantly keeps me moving forward, even when I don’t want to. And congrats to you for being that kind of a person. God’s grace even works for those who don’t acknowledge Him.
I don’t doubt that your description of your life is accurate. I strongly suspect that you experience certain, very uplifting moments in your life, which do not exist for me. I am talking about “religious rapture”, a feeling of “oneness with God”, and from other peoples’ description it is a very positive experience.
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Redbandito:
However, what you and I mean by happy are two very different things. The earthly pursuits can never give the type of happiness I speak of, because they are all centered on “self”. Selfishness is a vice, not a virtue.
I am not selfish at all. I love my wife and my family and cherish and respect them. The usage of the words “earthly pursuits” do not mean “things” and accumulation of “things” only. It also incorporates people and interpersonal relationships.
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Redbandito:
Further, happiness and joy are two very separate things. I believed I was “happy” in my days as an agnostic as well. However, I had no peace within my self, therefore I found myself constantly chasing more. What else was there for me to do? Now, you may not do this, but that is just because you are not consistent in applying your “philosophy” to real life.
That is you way of happiness, and I would never stand in your way of pursuing it. I am glad it works for you. For me it works in different ways and manners.
 
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Hitetlen:
Many people claim that they witnessed some events and believe that their interpretation of those events reflect the actual events. Many people claim that they have seen UFO-s, that they have been abducted by aliens, that they have been experimented upon. Maybe some are pranksters, but maybe some really believe in what they claim. Fortunately one one today subjects these people to torture and death. But maybe some would hold on to their assertions even under those circumstances. That possibility in no way would substatiate their claim. Extra-Biblical historic texts are not available for the alleged torture and deaths of the followers. The Gospels themselves have not been written until a few decades have elapsed after the death of Jesus, and have been written by many people, not the ones whose name they bear.

I certainly do not call anyone a “liar”. I am not a “universal” skeptic either, I just demand a certain level of “proof” or “evidence” for claims.

I don’t doubt that your description of your life is accurate. I strongly suspect that you experience certain, very uplifting moments in your life, which do not exist for me. I am talking about “religious rapture”, a feeling of “oneness with God”, and from other peoples’ description it is a very positive experience.

I am not selfish at all. I love my wife and my family and cherish and respect them. The usage of the words “earthly pursuits” do not mean “things” and accumulation of “things” only. It also incorporates people and interpersonal relationships.

That is you way of happiness, and I would never stand in your way of pursuing it. I am glad it works for you. For me it works in different ways and manners.
Fair enough.
 
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Hitetlen:
Many people claim that they witnessed some events and believe that their interpretation of those events reflect the actual events. Many people claim that they have seen UFO-s, that they have been abducted by aliens, that they have been experimented upon. Maybe some are pranksters, but maybe some really believe in what they claim. Fortunately one one today subjects these people to torture and death. But maybe some would hold on to their assertions even under those circumstances. That possibility in no way would substatiate their claim. Extra-Biblical historic texts are not available for the alleged torture and deaths of the followers. The Gospels themselves have not been written until a few decades have elapsed after the death of Jesus, and have been written by many people, not the ones whose name they bear.

I certainly do not call anyone a “liar”. I am not a “universal” skeptic either, I just demand a certain level of “proof” or “evidence” for claims.

I don’t doubt that your description of your life is accurate. I strongly suspect that you experience certain, very uplifting moments in your life, which do not exist for me. I am talking about “religious rapture”, a feeling of “oneness with God”, and from other peoples’ description it is a very positive experience.

I am not selfish at all. I love my wife and my family and cherish and respect them. The usage of the words “earthly pursuits” do not mean “things” and accumulation of “things” only. It also incorporates people and interpersonal relationships.

That is you way of happiness, and I would never stand in your way of pursuing it. I am glad it works for you. For me it works in different ways and manners.
The whole post reveals a deep ignorance of what religious life is.
There are true witnesses and false witnesses, and it is natural for an atheist to consider all of them as false witnesses. The game for an atheist is to equal complete different things, for example, Saint Paul (or any other, in this case, Christian witness) and a person abducted by aliens.
Torture and death have nothing to do with the truth of a testimony. Because it is not the punishment but the cause what makes a martyr of God.
Redbandito seems to believe that atheists are incapable of reaching happiness. They are capable of (earthly) happiness and good actions also. The Christ himself says (Matt 7,11) “If you then, who are wicked, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your heavenly Father give good things to those who ask him.” So the difference between an atheist and a believer is that the atheist seeks earthly goods and the believer seeks heavenly goods.
The same tongue that said “you will be like gods” (Gen 3,5) says to the atheist “There is no God” (Ps 14,1).
This is why an atheist lives and dies in vain, for eternal damnation, because he did not worship the True God: “Unde homini placere Deo, nisi a Deo?”
 
Hitetlen
Now you are talking, but I am not sure that the words “merciful” and “justice” mean the same to you and me. For me they mean that a reward/punishment is commensurate to the deed (not necessarily equal, rather commensurate). If a deed merits three slaps on the hand, it is just to administer exactly three slaps. Administering “two slaps only” is merciful, while administering “four slaps” is neither merciful, nor just, it is cruel. In this sense mercy and just are contradictory.
However if you define “just” as “whatever God wants”, then we can never reach agreement. <<<

This reply says much. If I owed a man $5 and he charged me 6, I might consider that unfair, but I would not consider it cruel. Mercy and justice do not contradict each other, they compliment each other. Your understanding of this is fairly shallow as it seems that to you, the slightest injustice constitutes cruelty. But then, you propose that whatever God wants does not constitute justice. God is perfect - and so is His justice. It is unconvincing to me to hear a man who has a superficial understanding of mercy, justice, and cruelty deny that God’s idea of justice is disagreable.
Reason, logic and common sense. “Chasitizing” a child can be the sign of love, or it can be cruel, depending on the circumstances. I am sure that you do not wish to argue that every time a father disciplines his child, it comes out of love. Too many counter-examples are around.<<<
Once again, you avoided answering the question by playing a word game; the goal of which is to demonstrate that if one has to suffer, even if it is for one’s own good, it is merely an act of cruelty by a God that should be merciful. This you accomplish, not by debating the validity of chastisment out of love, but by offering the posibility that such an action can be also be, under hypothetical conditions, an act of cruelty.

So far, you have used this ploy; to wit - to argue the exception or to debate a definition - with the words: Love, accept, belief, mercy, justice, cruelty, chastisement, proof, evidence, etc. Yet, when you use a word, its meaning and application are rock solid! For instance: Reason, Logic, and Common Sense as listed in your quote above.

Yet, it is painfully clear that, what is reasonable to you is not reasonable to me, what is logical to you is not ligical to me, what is sensible to you is not sensible to me.

But I have raised the issue once, and so I will raise it again.

You do not accept or believe in God. You base this choice on your personal intelligence, reason, logic, and common sense. Now lets consider the ramifications of this choice. If God does not exist, then death conquers all and this conversation is moot. But, if God does exist, then being an atheist means that one will spend eternity in torment. (This is not cruelty because it is the atheist who has chosen this fate for himself for whatever empirical reason pleases him.)

We associate Hell with great pain and suffering. It certainly has never been held that there is any good in Hell. This implies that existence in Hell, outside of its painful context, is unintelligent, unreasonable, illogical, and non-sensical since intelligence, reason, logic, and common sense are good attributes that tend to lead to profitable thoughts and actions.

In other words, Hitetlen, you have used your intelligence, logic, reason, and common sense to lead you along a path that can only terminate in a place, or state of existence, where intelligence, reason, logic, and common sense are neither practiced nor appreciated.

Your path of intelligence leads to the death of intelligence.

Your path of reason leads to the end of reason.

Your use of logic leads to an illogical existence.

Your common sense, therfore, profits nothing.

Just out of curiosity, Hitetlen, what do you feel your atheism gains you?

Thal59
 
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Thal59:
Just out of curiosity, Hitetlen, what do you feel your atheism gains you?Thal59
maybe to be his own little god?
The same tongue that said “you will be like gods” (Gen 3,5) says to the atheist “There is no God” (Ps 14,1).
 
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Thal59:
This reply says much. If I owed a man $5 and he charged me 6, I might consider that unfair, but I would not consider it cruel. Mercy and justice do not contradict each other, they compliment each other. Your understanding of this is fairly shallow as it seems that to you, the slightest injustice constitutes cruelty. But then, you propose that whatever God wants does not constitute justice. God is perfect - and so is His justice. It is unconvincing to me to hear a man who has a superficial understanding of mercy, justice, and cruelty deny that God’s idea of justice is disagreable.
Of course I was exeggarating. Charging 6 dollars instead of 5 is usually a negligible amount, even though under certain circumstances it could be very excessive.

Whether God’s justice is “perfect” or not can only be decided based upon the standards we use. If the standard is “whatever God deems just”, indeed then God’s justice is “perfect” - but this is a tautological arguing and a big no-no. If we view justice as a balance, then God’s punishment (or reward) is just if (and only if) it is commensurate to the deed. Think about it as a scale, which stays in balance or tips over. Justitia is depicted with a scale in her hand and blindfolded - for good reason! Justice must be blind, to avoid using a different standard for different people.

Maybe you subscribe to the old Latin proverb: “Quod licet Iovi, non licet bovi”? I deny this approach, if two beings commit the same (or similar) deed, I will deny that one can be called evil and the other one can be called good (caeteris paribus) - for committing the same act. At the very least your view seems to be inconsistent.
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Thal59:
Once again, you avoided answering the question by playing a word game; the goal of which is to demonstrate that if one has to suffer, even if it is for one’s own good, it is merely an act of cruelty by a God that should be merciful. This you accomplish, not by debating the validity of chastisment out of love, but by offering the posibility that such an action can be also be, under hypothetical conditions, an act of cruelty.
No, I did not assert that love always equals permissiveness. There is an old story about the doctors, frequently brought up by believers and it is very worthy of consideration. It goes: “if a doctor commits an act which seems like a horrible cruelty to the uninitiated bystander (for example cutting into a patient), it just means that the observer is ignorant of the underlying act of healing.” This is a very good argument - as far as it goes. But, it is NOT a get-out-of-jail card in general!

For example, if the doctor does not use anasthesia, even if it is available, then he does act in a cruel fashion. In other words: the end NEVER justifies the means. It is of course possible, that the end and the means form a justifiable sequence, but it has to argued on a case by case basis.
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Thal59:
You do not accept or believe in God.
Even though we touched this before your sentence tells me that my stance is not clear to you. I do not reject God, I reject the concept of God as presented to me. Huge difference.
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Thal59:
You base this choice on your personal intelligence, reason, logic, and common sense. Now lets consider the ramifications of this choice. If God does not exist, then death conquers all and this conversation is moot. But, if God does exist, then being an atheist means that one will spend eternity in torment. (This is not cruelty because it is the atheist who has chosen this fate for himself for whatever empirical reason pleases him.)
Again, only if your presented concept of God is accurate. If your understanding is in error, and God does not care if I believe in him or not, and bases his decision on how I acted in this life, I have nothing to fear.

Besides, the assertion that the atheist chooses eternal damnation and torment is ridiculous.
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Thal59:
Just out of curiosity, Hitetlen, what do you feel your atheism gains you?
The feeling that I am free to do good things, because I simply do them for their own sake, and do not wish to be rewarded for them in the next life. That I am free to avoid to do cruel things, because I do not wish to do cruel things to others, not because I fear retribution in the next life. The “morality” espoused by Christianity is that of the “carrot and stick” method, frequently used by organized crime: “do as I tell you, and you will be rewarded; do not oppose me, or you will be punished”. My atheism brings me freedom from transcendental blackmail.
 
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Hitetlen:
The feeling that I am free to do good things, because I simply do them for their own sake, and do not wish to be rewarded for them in the next life. That I am free to avoid to do cruel things, because I do not wish to do cruel things to others, not because I fear retribution in the next life. The “morality” espoused by Christianity is that of the “carrot and stick” method, frequently used by organized crime: “do as I tell you, and you will be rewarded; do not oppose me, or you will be punished”. My atheism brings me freedom from transcendental blackmail.
First of all I have to say I find this thread interesting, and much better reasoned and argued on both sides than many of the others. I also want to say that I don’t automatically believe that atheists (or people of other religions or Christian denominations from my own) go to hell or are bad people.

Personally I find belief in God much more rewarding than non-belief. But then to me atheism seems more like being colourblind or tone-deaf - I would still accepted that colours and music very likely existed, just that I couldn’t perceive them because of some temporary or permanent lack of capacity.

AND I’m now at the stage in my religious development where I at least tend to practice my faith for reasons other than the ‘carrot or stick’ or blackmail you’re talking about. I feel that I have a genuine and loving relationship with God and Jesus as I do with the people around me, I wish to be closer to them as I do to other people, and so I choose to do things that will express this attitude.
 
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LilyM:
First of all I have to say I find this thread interesting, and much better reasoned and argued on both sides than many of the others. I also want to say that I don’t automatically believe that atheists (or people of other religions or Christian denominations from my own) go to hell or are bad people.
I am glad you feel this way.
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LilyM:
Personally I find belief in God much more rewarding than non-belief.
Nothing wrong with this. I read that people having an intense feeling of “oneness with God” or religious rapture describe this as a very positive experience. I do not doubt that it is true, even though I never felt anything like that.

And to me - personally - the lack of belief is more rewarding. It is a feeling of responsibility for my own decisions, the need to accept this responsibility, because I cannot defend my actions by claiming that I was merely carrying out the command of God. It is interesting that some believers claim that we must be like children. To act like children is the denial of personal responsibility; to be a child one must rely on the parents. And since I am adult, I must act like an adult.
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LilyM:
But then to me atheism seems more like being colourblind or tone-deaf - I would still accepted that colours and music very likely existed, just that I couldn’t perceive them because of some temporary or permanent lack of capacity.
I don’t doubt that you sincerely feel this way, even though I don’t share your sentiment.
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LilyM:
AND I’m now at the stage in my religious development where I at least tend to practice my faith for reasons other than the ‘carrot or stick’ or blackmail you’re talking about. I feel that I have a genuine and loving relationship with God and Jesus as I do with the people around me, I wish to be closer to them as I do to other people, and so I choose to do things that will express this attitude.
I believe this, too. I am sure that most people do not feel the “transcendental blackmail” I was speaking of. If I were a lousy psychoanalyst I would argue that these people repressed their fear, but that would be very dumb and uncalled for. Just the assumption that atheists deny the existence of hell, because they subconsciously fear of it and try to invalidate their fear by denial. (I consider psychoanalysis a bogus “science”.)

We are different, and whatever makes one person tick, may be irrelevant to the next one.
 
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Hitetlen:
Whether God’s justice is “perfect” or not can only be decided based upon the standards we use. If the standard is “whatever God deems just”, indeed then God’s justice is “perfect” - but this is a tautological arguing and a big no-no.
Do you hear what you are saying? You are saying that fallible human beings with imperfect intelligence and perception can only determine the perfection of God’s justice based on their imperfect knowledge and judgement. This is, again, an example of the problem you are having with God. You keep trying to figure Him out with your imperfect intelligence, logic, etc. Imperfection cannot judge perfection.
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Hitetlen:
In other words: the end NEVER justifies the means. It is of course possible, that the end and the means form a justifiable sequence, but it has to argued on a case by case basis.
If the “means” are benevolent, then they can indeed be justified by the results. You state in bold red letters that **the end NEVER justifies the means, **but you then make an exception to that. This is contradictory.
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Hitetlen:
Besides, the assertion that the atheist chooses eternal damnation and torment is ridiculous.
Eternal damnation and torment can only be realized by rejecting or refusing to worship and/or obey God. If the atheist does this, he is indeed choosing eternal damnation and torment. You have freely chosen not to believe in Him, not to trust Him, and not to pursue Him. If, in the end analysis, you are lost, it is entirely of your choosing.
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Hitetlen:
The feeling that I am free to do good things, because I simply do them for their own sake, and do not wish to be rewarded for them in the next life.
The Catholic believes and feels this way also, yet without atheism. The parable of the sheep and the goats plainly discerns the difference between those who do good things to others because it pleases their spirit to do so,(the sheep) and those who do good things only when they perceive it will garner them a reward from the master. (the goats.)
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Hitetlen:
That I am free to avoid to do cruel things, because I do not wish to do cruel things to others, not because I fear retribution in the next life.
All people are free to avoid doing cruel things. The Catholic does not avoid cruelty out of fear or retribution. He avoids such things because God has illumined his heart, mind, and spirit with a higher understanding of righteousness and morality that is independent of empirical proofs and evidence.
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Hitetlen:
The “morality” espoused by Christianity is that of the “carrot and stick” method, frequently used by organized crime: “do as I tell you, and you will be rewarded; do not oppose me, or you will be punished”. My atheism brings me freedom from transcendental blackmail.
Not at all. The organized criminal has no rights over my person, God does. As a creature of the creator, it is my free choice to love and obey Him, and then spend eternity in His presence, or reject Him and spend eternity seperated from Him. You are proceeding along the idea that if one could spend eternity seperate from God, but not in hell, say in a perpetual temporal existence of one’s own choosing, then you would be happy. But what is it about politics, corrupt politicians, terrorists, crime, pollution, stress, disease, debt, or even the unavoidable trip to the dental chair that is so appealing to you that you could live with them forever and believe you would be happy? Any scenario your mind could produce would eventually degrade into a living hell in and of itself over the tedious stretch of unlimited time.
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Hitetlen:
Again, only if your presented concept of God is accurate. If your understanding is in error, and God does not care if I believe in him or not, and bases his decision on how I acted in this life, I have nothing to fear.
This again exposes your inner motive. Fear. You are hoping that when you die, if you should then find unimpeachable proof of God’s existence, that He will then accept your acceptance of Him on your terms rather than His. God is worthy of all praise, honor, dignity and glory. If you have not given these to Him, you have then indeed dishonored Him. Why should you be given eternal bliss in His presence for that?

You are trying to have your cake and eat it to. I am afraid you will fail.

Thal59
 
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Thal59:
You have freely chosen not to believe in Him, not to trust Him, and not to pursue Him.
Well, for a while I thought that we can actually have a meaningful conversation, but it looks like it is impossible. At the very beginning I stated that I am unable to believe in God, because “belief” is NOT a volitional action. One cannot choose to believe in something.
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Thal59:
This again exposes your inner motive. Fear.
I would rather you did not attempt to psychoanalyze me, because it does not work.
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Thal59:
You are hoping that when you die, if you should then find unimpeachable proof of God’s existence, that He will then accept your acceptance of Him on your terms rather than His. God is worthy of all praise, honor, dignity and glory. If you have not given these to Him, you have then indeed dishonored Him. Why should you be given eternal bliss in His presence for that?
Maybe because he is “just”?

Be as it may, thank you for your posts.
 
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Hitetlen:
Well, for a while I thought that we can actually have a meaningful conversation, but it looks like it is impossible. At the very beginning I stated that I am unable to believe in God, because “belief” is NOT a volitional action. One cannot choose to believe in something.
This makes no sense whatsoever. I have chosen to believe in God, you have chosen not to. Yet, one cannot choose to believe in something? This is totaly illogical. Everyone chooses what they wish to believe and what they don’t.
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Hitetlen:
I would rather you did not attempt to psychoanalyze me, because it does not work.
I have not employed psychoanalysis. The “fear” factor that I have identified from reading many of your past posts did not require any sort of analysis. It jumped out at me. I do not say that my observation is correct. I merely say that it seems to be self-evident. In order to understand a person’s position on an issue, it is sometimes necessary to understand their motives.
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Hitetlen:
Be as it may, thank you for your posts.
This sounds like you are signing off on this thread. That’s O.K. We could chat till doomsday on this and never get anywhere. Allow me to say that this has been a very interesting thread, far more informative than most. I have learned much.

Thal59
 
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Thal59:
This makes no sense whatsoever. I have chosen to believe in God, you have chosen not to. Yet, one cannot choose to believe in something? This is totaly illogical. Everyone chooses what they wish to believe and what they don’t.

Thal59
you can’t choose to be convinced of something. An atheist might argue that a God seems like an invention of man to escape the idea of oblivion at death. No amount of fear of of a possible hell is going to take away the suspicion that it all might not be real.
 
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Thal59:
This makes no sense whatsoever. I have chosen to believe in God, you have chosen not to. Yet, one cannot choose to believe in something? This is totaly illogical. Everyone chooses what they wish to believe and what they don’t.
So tell me, how can you “choose” to believe in Santa Claus aginst your judgement that Santa is just an imaginary being? Can you do that, and attest with total sincerety that prior to this point you did not believe in Santa, but now you are able to believe in him? What mental exercise was able to wipe out your disbelief and change it to belief? If Santa is not a good example to you, choose whatever you deem a better one. Just choose something that you do not believe in, because you consider it total nonsense, go through the proper mental motions to change your disbelief to belief, and let me know about the steps. I will employ them and see where they lead.

Now if you say that I chose not to serve God, you would be correct. But “serving” is a volitional action.
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Thal59:
This sounds like you are signing off on this thread. That’s O.K. We could chat till doomsday on this and never get anywhere. Allow me to say that this has been a very interesting thread, far more informative than most. I have learned much.
Not necessarily, but we don’t seem to go anywhere. Nevertheless I enjoyed your (name removed by moderator)ut.
 
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doomhammer:
Redbandito seems to believe that atheists are incapable of reaching happiness. They are capable of (earthly) happiness and good actions also.
It’s more than that. As I pointed out, we have different definitions of happiness. I do not believe happiness is what modernists believe. Modernists believe happiness means “feeling good”. I side with the ancient Greek philosophers on this. Happiness, to me, means goodness itself, or in other words, “being good”. This only can come from grace, and thus a relationship with God. That’s why I don’t believe an atheist can ever attain true “happiness”, because they reject the existence of God. I don’t mean to offend anyone, least of all Hitetlen. Those are just my beliefs. With that being said, I will continue to do my best to love all atheists, and dialogue with them when they are open to it.
 
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Hitetlen:
So tell me, how can you “choose” to believe in Santa Claus aginst your judgement that Santa is just an imaginary being? Can you do that, and attest with total sincerety…

If Santa is not a good example to you, choose whatever you deem a better one.
The Santa example is not a good choice. This example takes something that is demonstrably and irrefutably false and asks me how I can choose to believe it is true. So I will take you up on… “If Santa is not a good example to you, choose whatever you deem a better one.” I voted for George Bush, though I am not a Republican, I am a conservative. I disagree with the democratic party because it is mostly liberal, supports abortion, but specificaly because their hypocrisy has been downright loathesome. Therefore, I choose not to ally with them, to accept their platform or promises, or to vote for them. If, however, the Democratic party were to return to its roots, it could very well be possible that I could “choose” to support their candidates. (I would have voted for Sen. Barak Obama from Illinois if he were not fully in favor of abortion. If he became pro-life, I would certainly vote for him.) Nothing “forced” me to reject Obama at the polls. I could have overlooked his abortion stance and voted for him anyway for the sake of him being an “overall” better senatorial candidate.

What I choose to believe, whom I choose to support, what platform I choose to agree with, and what vote I cast at the ballot box at the last second are all volitional choices and actions.
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Hitetlen:
Just choose something that you do not believe in, because you consider it total nonsense, go through the proper mental motions to change your disbelief to belief, and let me know about the steps.
How could I take something that is total nonsense and then somehow believe in it? If I were to find out at a later date that my perception of the subject I once considered nonsense was in error. When I was in the Air Force at tech school in Denver, I had a “run-in” with a guy named Joseph. It was one of those situations where we sort of bumped into each other awkwardly and it lead to a little friction between us that caused me to judge him as a complete jerk. I wholeheartedly “believed” that he was one of those guys that I could never deem with a sense of high regard. However, Lo and Behold, over a year later I met him on base in N. Carolina. As it turned out, though we went to different courses at Denver, we were both eventually assigned to Seymour Johnson AFB, N. Carolina. When I saw him walking in my direction down the sidewalk near the barracks, I though to myself, “Oh good Lord, here comes that nut Joe.”

When he saw me he smiled, greeted me, shook my hand, and we had a pleasent chat. I realized that he was indeed a good guy, but that our first meeting was just one of those things caused by the coincidental joining of several bad circumstances at once. I had a few other chats and friendly exchanges with him over the time we were at Seymour Johnson. I still remember him respectfully. But, if I had not seen him after that first unhappy meeting, I would still deem him a jerk, and no amount of personal testimony from a third person would have changed my mind.

Your example of Santa Claus, and your suggestion that I select something that is “total nonsense” seems to suggest that you are basing your argument on verifiable absolutes. It seems your basis for believing or disbelieving is based on hard, irrefutable, demonstrable facts. I can understand this, but does this not tend to lead to the elimination of sensory perceptions, intuition, or merely “gut-feelings?” Your formula for believing or disbelieving seems to be based on cold hard facts. My formula consists of something more. I weigh facts with my personal perception, intuition, and feelings.

As my knowledge and intellect, as well as my feelings and intuition change, my beliefs change also. Therefore, at any given time, what I “choose” to believe is entirely a volitional choice.
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Hitetlen:
Not necessarily, but we don’t seem to go anywhere. Nevertheless I enjoyed your (name removed by moderator)ut.
We are going places, Hitetlen, just not where we intended to go.I have not caused you to become a believer, you have not caused me to become an atheist. If conversion was the intention of either of us, then we indeed have gotten nowhere. But conversion was not my original intention. I refuse to believe that neither you or I, or anyone else who participated in this thread, has gotten absolutly nothing out of this exchange of information and perceptions. in that light, we have gotten somewhere.

Thal59
 
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Thal59:
The Santa example is not a good choice. This example takes something that is demonstrably and irrefutably false and asks me how I can choose to believe it is true.
Well, this is a good point. It brings up the question, why do you think that the proposition of Santa is irrefutably false? Just because no one has ever seen Santa? Because traveling with the sled and visiting all those millions of children is nonsense in the light of our knowledge of natural laws? If you could convince yourself that Santa is magical, with all sorts of “supernatural” powers, you could start to believe in him.
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Thal59:
How could I take something that is total nonsense and then somehow believe in it? If I were to find out at a later date that my perception of the subject I once considered nonsense was in error. When I was in the Air Force at tech school in Denver, I had a “run-in” with a guy named Joseph.

But, if I had not seen him after that first unhappy meeting, I would still deem him a jerk, and no amount of personal testimony from a third person would have changed my mind.
This is a much better example. You believed that the guy in question has certain characteristics, and you were convinced that your perception is correct. Once you were exposed to the fact that you were wrong, you changed your opinion. (Which is very commendable, many people would refuse to consider new evidence.) I would like to point out that you would not have changed your opinion on other peoples’ testimony only (as you explicitly stated), you needed the personal reassurance that there is a reason to change your mind. I would venture to say that our approach is 100% identical. I don’t believe that the concept of God corresponds to an actual being, but I am willing to change my mind.
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Thal59:
Your example of Santa Claus, and your suggestion that I select something that is “total nonsense” seems to suggest that you are basing your argument on verifiable absolutes. It seems your basis for believing or disbelieving is based on hard, irrefutable, demonstrable facts.
Not exactly: those would be necessary for me to know something. To believe something I don’t need ironclad facts, just something that lifts the concept in question out of the “sheer nonsense” category.
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Thal59:
I can understand this, but does this not tend to lead to the elimination of sensory perceptions, intuition, or merely “gut-feelings?” Your formula for believing or disbelieving seems to be based on cold hard facts. My formula consists of something more. I weigh facts with my personal perception, intuition, and feelings.
Absolutely! I agree with you. Especially the phrase “gut-feeling”.
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Thal59:
As my knowledge and intellect, as well as my feelings and intuition change, my beliefs change also. Therefore, at any given time, what I “choose” to believe is entirely a volitional choice.
That is where we disagree somewhat. Suppose I stated that I am able to skate and jump a single toe-loop (I cannot). You would weigh your knowledge about me, and about the chances that someone can jump a single toe-loop (Winter Olympics suggested this example), and may very well choose to believe or reject my assertion. In this case indeed there is a volitional process, and not much of a “gut-feeling”. However, if I asserted that I can jump a quintuple Axell (which no one has done yet), you would not even contemplate if you should believe me or not, your “gut-reaction” would take over, and reject my claim out of hand.

Generally the more unbelievable a claim is, the less we rely on volitional contemplating and more on “gut-feeling”.
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Thal59:
We are going places, Hitetlen, just not where we intended to go.
I sure hope so, if nothing else; then mutual understanding.
 
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Hitetlen:
Generally the more unbelievable a claim is, the less we rely on volitional contemplating and more on “gut-feeling”.
As it seems that this thread is reaching an end, I would like to summarize some positions held here in order to avoid common misconceptions regarding the existence of God and faith.
The main point here was repeated many times by The Atheist:
“At the very beginning I stated that I am unable to believe in God, because “belief” is NOT a volitional action. One cannot choose to believe in something.” (Cfr. #249 and others).
This is crystal clear. So references to earthly happiness, future reward for believers, or ways of spiritual life must be taken as interesting, but collateral notes.
As far as The Atheist concerns Santa Claus (or the idea of) and God (or the idea of) have the same status. This is total failure. Here is where The Atheist chooses to be unreasonable, blind, proud, and against common sense (as a collateral note: this is the way to hell).
On his new thread he insists on an evident nonsense statement:
“Disclaimer: This post is meant as a serious thread, despite its seemingly childish assertion. I am proposing that Santa exists. He has supernatural powers, his existence has been asserted by the honest testimonial of millions of children, who really believe in his existence. He has been reported by to have been seen and touched by those children; he talked to those children and listened to their requests; he fulfilled their requests even if they did not really deserve it; he has consumed the milk and the cookies under the Christmas tree… in other words there are very convincing pieces of evidence for his existence. Can you substantiate that Santa is just a figment of my imagination?”
“the honest testimonial of millions of children” reminds me of the “argumentum ad numerum”. Strange: to apply the argument to only one kind of people: or children, or honest persons, but never to the “the overwhelming majority of humankind of all ages”, as I stated.
Why “the overwhelming majority of humankind of all ages” believed, believes and will believe in God?
Because God exists. The merit of Faith comes later. But not at this first step: To recognize that God exists implies that God is creator and man is creature. “Unde homini placere Deo, nisi a Deo?”
Let’s check Aquinas: He says: (1, p. q 2, art. 2, ad. 1.)
“The existence of God and other like truths about God, which can be known by natural reason, are not articles of faith, but are preambles to the articles; for faith presupposes natural knowledge, even as grace presupposes nature, and perfection supposes something that can be perfected. Nevertheless, there is nothing to prevent a man, who cannot grasp a proof, accepting, as a matter of faith, something which in itself is capable of being scientifically known and demonstrated.”
This is why I stated: “The opposite of atheism is not faith. It is knowledge.” Atheism is pure ignorance.
The existence of God can be known by natural reason: that is why St. Paul says:
Romans 1, 18-25: “The wrath of God is indeed being revealed from heaven against every impiety and wickedness of those who suppress the truth by their wickedness. For what can be known about God is evident to them, because God made it evident to them. Ever since the creation of the world, his invisible attributes of eternal power and divinity have been able to be understood and perceived in what he has made. As a result, they have no excuse; for although they knew God they did not accord him glory as God or give him thanks. Instead, they became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless minds were darkened. While claiming to be wise, they became fools and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for the likeness of an image of mortal man or of birds or of four-legged animals or of snakes. Therefore, God handed them over to impurity through the lusts of their hearts for the mutual degradation of their bodies. They exchanged the truth of God for a lie and revered and worshiped the creature rather than the creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.”
So it is clear that atheism is a free will and wrong choice.
As I stated before: This is the only ”free will” man has: to be what he wants to be. Can be an atheist or can be a believer. Can live in vain or can live for God. Can worship himself or can worship God. Can follow his own will or can follow the Truth. Choices, consequences. Simple like that.
 
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Hitetlen:
This is a much better example. You believed that the guy in question has certain characteristics, and you were convinced that your perception is correct. Once you were exposed to the fact that you were wrong, you changed your opinion. (Which is very commendable, many people would refuse to consider new evidence.) I would like to point out that you would not have changed your opinion on other peoples’ testimony only (as you explicitly stated),** you needed the personal reassurance that there is a reason to change your mind**. I would venture to say that our approach is 100% identical. I don’t believe that the concept of God corresponds to an actual being, but I am willing to change my mind.
I agree with this reply. And I understand how you are applying this with your perception of God. But there is one point that still needs to be made.

If I saw Joe walking towards me on that sidewalk, as I mentioned in my previous text, and I decided to turn off the sidewalk to avoid him, then we never would have greeted, shook hands, chatted, nor would my opinion of him have changed.

If everytime God attempts to draw near to you, you decide to avoid the meeting, then your opinion of Him will never change. What you seem to have told me earlier (basically) is that if God came to you in an unavoidable way or in an irrefutable manner, you might change your mind about Him. But, as I showed in the experience above, I had to allow the meeting between Joe and I to happen even though at first it was an unagreable event.

If you are open to the notion of God, but avoid any possible contact between you and Him, is it His fault if you never get to know Him better?

Thal59
 
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