The bishops speak, and articulate application, of a culture of life.
Cardinal Dolan explained as:
A couple of points: this is a
blog entry from Cardinal Dolan on the website of the Archdiocese of New York (not the website of the USCCB). So he is speaking as the Ordinary of that diocese, he is not speaking as the President of the USCCB. Therefore, you will not see me criticize this statement as I have, upthread, criticized Bishop Blaire. There is no contradiction with Apostolos Suos here.
Having said that, I wish to highlight two paragraphs in this blog entry (**emphasis **and
[comments]):
I don’t pretend to be an expert on what should be in each specific bill, and I will never be an authority on the number of bullets that should be in an ammo clip, or the proper way to conduct background checks before selling someone a firearm. [and that is correct, the Church does not propose technical solutions outside of the Church’s expertise. That is properly the role of lay people]. That’s the proper responsibility of our legislators, and, should constitutional questions arise, of our courts. However, there can be no denying that, in the wake of Newtown, Aurora, Blacksburg, Tucson, Columbine, and almost countless other horrific and senseless deaths by guns, that **something **must be done.
[Again, note that in this statement, he is not saying what “something” is. He is saying that a generic “something” is needed]
For me [so he is clearly identifying this as his personal opinion, not a Magisterial statement…even within his ability to interpret the Magisterium within his particular church], regulating and controlling guns is part of building a *Culture of Life, *of doing what we can to protect and defend human life. The easy access to guns, including assault weapons, that exists in our nation has contributed towards a *Culture of Death, *where human life and dignity are cheapened by the threat of violence.
No law, no piece of legislation, will ever be able to protect us from every act of aggression, or from the harm that can come from an individual bent on killing. **[true] ** But, we must do what we can to minimize the opportunities for such acts, by limiting the easy access to guns – and, I would add, by increasing funding for programs to treat those who suffer from mental illness, especially those that might lead someone to commit mass murder.
Notes:
- I cannot ever imagine a bishop coming out and saying that gun trafficking is a good and desirable thing. In their function as being the shepherds, it would honestly not be consistent with that position.
- You will note that Cardinal Dolan did not abuse his USCCB position. He spoke as a bishop. As I said above, it’s totally different than if he made the same statement on the USCCB letterhead.
- He cited a Magisterial document and clearly did not try to stretch it to fit a situation where it didn’t apply (he cited CCC 2315 - 2317 and then said that it applied to *international trafficking *of arms).
- He clearly identified what was his opinion.
- He accurately identified that the Church does not offer technical solutions. She offers principles. As Pope John Paul II said:43. The Church has no models to present; models that are real and truly effective can only arise within the framework of different historical situations, through the efforts of all those who responsibly confront concrete problems in all their social, economic, political and cultural aspects, as these interact with one another. For such a task the Church offers her social teaching as an *indispensable and ideal orientation, *a teaching which, as already mentioned, recognizes the positive value of the market and of enterprise, but which at the same time points out that these need to be oriented towards the common good.
Or as Pope Paul VI said:The Church, which has long experience in human affairs and has no desire to be involved in the political activities of any nation, "seeks but one goal: to carry forward the work of Christ under the lead of the befriending Spirit. And Christ entered this world to give witness to the truth; to save, not to judge; to serve, not to be served.’’
Founded to build the kingdom of heaven on earth rather than to acquire temporal power, the Church openly avows that the two powers—Church and State—are distinct from one another; that each is supreme in its own sphere of competency. But since the Church does dwell among men, she has the duty “of scrutinizing the signs of the times and of interpreting them in the light of the Gospel.” Sharing the noblest aspirations of men and suffering when she sees these aspirations not satisfied, she wishes to help them attain their full realization. So she offers man her distinctive contribution: a global perspective on man and human realities.
Remember
St Gabriel Possenti:On a summer day a little over a hundred years ago, a slim figure in a black cassock stood facing a gang of mercenaries in a small town in Piedmont, Italy. He had just disarmed one of the soldiers who was attacking a young girl, had faced the rest of the band fearlessly, then drove them all out of the village at the point of a gun.