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The Catholic Church cannot have a dogma that defines another religion’s beliefs. She can only define her own and others can accept or decline.
Not only is Shocktrooper correct about the fact that the RCC does not do doctrine on the
inter se faith issues of other - especially non-Christian - religions, but as noted earlier, the Vatican came out in 2012 and stated that
Nostra Aetate was
NOT doctrine and Pope Benedict also stated that there were problems with how it has come to be understood. That is why I included the citation from the
Catechism or the Catholic Church in the earlier post.
Nostra Aetate was NEVER written to be a statement of Church doctrine and it is inapporpriate to cast it as such - especially in light of comments from the Vatican and P B16 in 2012 in this regard. Rather,
Nostra Aetate was a positively stated aspirational declaration on the willingness and desire of the Church to move forward primarily in its relationship with the Jewish community, with the other faiths added to avoid turbulence for not being likewise designated in such a document. It truly concerns me how much and how forceful is the blowback against those who point out the purposeful contradiction between the nature of the Allah of the Qur’an and the God of the Old and New Testament - as these competing concepts of god cannot, by their own definitions, be the same.
In fact, Allah categorically denies man in the image of God. This blowback is counterfactual and anti-intellectual. It is also neither reasonable nor rational. In this, when speaking of the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Moses, it should be pointed out that, just like with Jesus, the Qur’an completely redefines who those individuals were including through direct revelation from Allah that they were neither Jews nor Christians, but rather they were all Muslims. I don’t object to Cardinal Dolan meeting with Muslims at any mosque and making positive “get-along” statements that advance the cause of peace, etc, but there are element of faith that are non-negotiable that should not be made fodder for “getting along.” At the end of the day, a Muslim who is faithful to Islam believes in jihad against non-Muslims, including Catholics - BECAUSE THEY ARE CATHOLIC. On this last point, its not as if we are not seeing this play itself out throughout the world. Just ask the African Cardinals!