If you re-read I said I did suggest adultery may be clearer to discuss as this is in the Commandments along with “thou shall not kill.”
Anyways, where is the “moral content” in a deed of adultery?
Adultery merely describes a temporal evil, just like killing.
Grave matter.
A seriously disordered act.
A transgression of law.
Yes I accept that one cannot see “adultery”.
But a judgement of adultery is hardly “inferred”, it can be seen by reason very clearly when circumstances are investigated. Its just a more subtle form of what is essentially physically demonstrable.
“Moral evil” can never be judged definitively by the eyes of sense nor by the eye of reason.
This is because we surely cannot finally judge a person’s degree of consent or understanding or direct intention even by the eye of reason. Its internal. Sure we can often enough make prudential judgments based on experience but in the end not even a confessor can be 100% sure.
Just to clarify - the discussion is not worth having if your intent is just to point out that externally observable info (perhaps as one might see in a film clip) can often be insufficient to expose the moral content adequately. With this - I agree. We need know what’s going on really. So that if we are to call an act “murder”, then we need to know the things that qualify it as murder are present.
Now what is adultery if not act an with moral content exposed (rather like murder I would have thought)? Does it mean no more than sexual activity (akin to killing)? Does it mean rape (a word also exposing moral content, but different from adultery)? I think we know that’s not what the word means.
A fictional story: My married sister (as mentally sound as they come) and her husband dine with me and some friends at my mansion. A little later in the evening, I spot her sneaking from her room to my friend’s room, wearing alluring bed attire, and I hear, or spy through an open curtain, them enjoying a sexual interlude. I confront her in the morning about this - and she turns bright red, flustered and confesses to unhappiness in her marriage, and a desire for some love and comfort. Let this be the truth.
Now, I believe there is no universe in which this is not adultery. An adulterous act. Non-marital sexual relations. A moral evil. A choice of the will. I have described a particular scenario of adultery - but any act properly called adultery winds up in the same place (despite varying stories).
Can there be circumstances which diminish culpability? Yes of course.
Can there be an instance of adultery with
no moral evil? For me, that is a contradiction in terms. To remove the moral evil would necessitate removing the elements that make it adultery. If my little sister had sex with my friend under duress (“come to my room or I’ll kills your child”) - it’s sounding more like rape than adultery.
Why do you want to see words like fornication, adultery and so on as absent moral evil? Is this not intrinsic to what we mean by the words?