CHALLENGING mary's assumption

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I would certainly consider what they had to say, if there were any early church fathers who mention it. That seems to be part of the problem.

Someone speculating on what might have happend 500 years later is not a basis for doctrine binding upon the individual.
As you can see,these quotes are from the second to the third century on Mary as the theotokos (mother of God). And you would also agree with these ECF’s?

Irenaeus
“The Virgin Mary, being obedient to his word, received from an angel the glad tidings that she would bear God” (Against Heresies, 5:19:1 [A.D. 189]).

Hippolytus
“[T]o all generations they [the prophets] have pictured forth the grandest subjects for contemplation and for action. Thus, too, they preached of the advent of God in the flesh to the world, his advent by the spotless and God-bearing (theotokos) Mary in the way of birth and growth, and the manner of his life and conversation with men, and his manifestation by baptism, and the new birth that was to be to all men, and the regeneration by the laver [of baptism]” (*Discourse on the End of the World *1 [A.D. 217]).

Gregory the Wonderworker
“For Luke, in the inspired Gospel narratives, delivers a testimony not to Joseph only, but also to Mary, the Mother of God, and gives this account with reference to the very family and house of David” (*Four Homilies *1 [A.D. 262]).

“It is our duty to present to God, like sacrifices, all the festivals and hymnal celebrations; and first of all, [the feast of] the Annunciation to the holy Mother of God, to wit, the salutation made to her by the angel, ‘Hail, full of grace!’” (ibid., 2).
 
Hi Bishopite,
Well 325 would be that year that I would consider the period of the early Church to have ended and a new phase beginning. I know that seems like a very long time, since its been less than 300 years that the United States has been a nation and none of us would hardly call ourselves early Americans. Certainly we already see some undermining of the in the American judicial system relative to the interpretation of the Constitution. I wonder sometimes what some of the fathers of our nation would say to those supreme court interpretations.
Regards, pat
Welll, the difference between a secular document or government established by men and the church Jesus established are apples and oranges. The US constitution is not protected from error nor by Jesus Christ.
Jesus’ church is as He said in Mt 16:19 that the gates of hell would not prevail against His church. As I pointed out earlier even non-Catholics and secular historians affirm, there was only one “church” in that period.
What is it about 325 AD?
Do you not accept the Trinity as defined by the council of Nicea? Do you accept the Trinity at all?
Do you accept the hypostatic union declared in 451 by the council of Chalcedon?
 
Obviously the rapture is a very late theory of eschatology. It is certainly not what I consider a major doctrine in the least and certainly not binding on anyone. I have no strong convictions in respect to this theory and believe it makes no difference what one believes on this issue.

The one thing I can say is the theory was proposed by Christians derived directly from scripture and Not from Gnostic forgeries.
Let’s see, the rapture is never taught in Christiandom for 1800 plus years and yet it was after all these years finally recognized by Darby and Schofield and it is “drived directly from the scripture”?🤷

Yet, the assumption of Mary, not declared binding on the conscience of Christians until 1950, taught for 1400 years prior (at least according to you) and yet it was derived from gnostic forgeries?
You are using the same false logic as Biblestudent is doing by pointing out partial truths within spurious gnostic documents which allude to and give evidence of Christian truths and trying to link them to Catholic teachings. The gnostics and others readily accused the early Christians of canablism and you know where I first heard this? In a Methodist church and I found out later that they did. Many of the pagans also borrowed from Christian pracitices; that’s why black Masses are said by satanist’s. The Pharisees accused Jesus of being a demon in Mt 12:24 but Jesus told them that no house divided against itself will stand.
If Catholicism got its theology from gnostic forgeries, do you honestly think it would have stood for 2000 years?
The facts are Jesus established the Catholic church, it has stood the test of time because Jesus said it would in Mt 16:15-19.
 
When I said disputes about Mary, I was speaking of serious theological disputes that threatened orthodoxy. The Catholic church eventually took on the first theological dispute on Mary which was the theotokos (Mary mother of God). Yes, discussions were going on as Christianity was in its early life. But heresies about who Mary was didn’t rise to the level of threatening the orthodoxy of Christianity until after Nicea 325.
Hi Bishoprite, you’re preaching to the choir. What Christian denomination doesn’t believe Mary was the mother of God unless they do not believe in Jesus’ divinity as the Son of God? 🤷 Heresies? :confused: We cannot find a single extant Christian author for 300 years after the formation of the Church who mentions anything about the Assumption and all of a sudden we find them combatting heresy for those who do would like to understand the origin of the work that substantiates it?
Sure, I see what you are saying but nowhere do you cite where Origen wrote that. However, Origen even though his view of Hell was inconsistant with the Catholic church’s orthodox view, he still retained much truth even as his writings attest about Mary.
Origen…
.
Actually I thought the number on the bottom of the quote I was the ECF Ante Nicene Fathers notation for where the verse is located. Perhaps that was a bad assumption on my part - as this is how it was denoted in my "Dictionary of Early Christian Beliefs, David W. Bercot, Editor, Hendrickson Publishers, Nov 2003. The actual work of Origen that contains it is Origen:Commentaries on the Gospel of Matthew, Book X:Chapter 17. The Brethren of Jesus. Actually the controverisal work on Origen’s view of universal salvation may very well be a spurious addition, which unfortunately was all too common back then. It would in fact be inconsistent with other statements Origen made in the majority of his works.
Unfortunately you aren’t to familiar with early eclessial Christian history, for there was no Protestant church nor Protestant theology in the ECF’s. And just one ECF doesn’t declare what the church teaches; this is found in councils in union with the pope.
It’s unfortunate that many non-Catholic/non-Eastern Orthodox often cite councils (which are Catholic Bishops conviening together) as declaring some theological truth e.g., the Trinity, yet they ignore WHO was given the authority from Jesus via the Apostles.
Actually I am fairly familiar with early ecclesial Christian histtory and have studied it, but maybe not to the extent which you appear to claim. But would you be able to show us from the earliest councils where it said the Pope, or the Bishop of Rome as he was called back then, actually presided over those councils? I would think that starting with the first Council of Jerusalem and working your way up would be outstanding. I also think that would be an interesting and educational study or thread for all of us.
Correction is found in the Catholic Magisterium as the council of Nicea 325 affirms; those opposed to the Trinity were far greater in number than the Trinitarians, and even though it was the minority position the Catholic church kept the true orthodox position.
Correction isn’t drawn in the sole authority of the scriptures alone for they themselves show who guides truth, 1 Tim 3:15…the church is the pillar and support of truth.
You’ve got me there as I understood the vote was not even close, as given that there 318 bishops in attendence there were only 2 that actually sided with Arianism.
Well, you wouldn’t have the canon if it wasn’t for the orthodoxy of the Catholic church recognizing it correctly. The first authoritative citation of the entire New Testament was given at the council of Rome in 382; this is how you and I know we are to have 27 NT books and not 26 nor 28.
Yes, I know we owe a debt of gratitude to the Roman Church, as well as the Eastern Churches, and the African Churches for the New Testament Canon and the preservation of Scripture, but mostly I believe we owe a debt of gratitude to God who empowered these men. So if I have seemed ungrateful forgive me as I am well aware of the great contributions and the history of these early churches. I am also thankful to God for all the men and women who have served Him in the Roman church, the Eastern Church and every Church that has continued to preach the Gospel. Please don’t confuse my passion to worship the Lord in Spirit and Truth and to test all things with a lack of love. I despise some of the vitorol I’ve come across concerning Catholics.

Peace, and may God Bless, pat
 
What Christian denomination doesn’t believe Mary was the mother of God unless they do not believe in Jesus’ divinity as the Son of God?
On a side note:
Pat, sometimes it seems to me you know more about Catholicism than Protestantism. 😃
The majority of Protestants (from various denominations) I’ve met in the US (Midwest), weren’t comfortable (to say the least) about Mary being the Mother of God.
(In some extreme cases, some of them also took a stand that you’re not really a Christian if you don’t believe in Rapture.)
 
Bishoprite:
You are using the same false logic as Biblestudent is doing by pointing out partial truths within spurious gnostic documents which allude to and give evidence of Christian truths and trying to link them to Catholic teachings.
Hi Again,
Came across this in a response to another member and not me. Can you please give me the courtesy of explaining what you mean - and where what gnostic works were quoted vs my ECF quotes? I’m somewhat amazed you didn’t challenge these in a direct response back to me in my posts but align them as dubious to another.
Thanks, pat
 
On a side note:
Pat, sometimes it seems to me you know more about Catholicism than Protestantism. 😃
The majority of Protestants (from various denominations) I’ve met in the US (Midwest), weren’t comfortable (to say the least) about Mary being the Mother of God.
(In some extreme cases, some of them also took a stand that you’re not really a Christian if you don’t believe in Rapture.)
Hi andzy,
Hmm… okay, let’s do the math. Most Catholics and Protestants I know believe Jesus was the Son of God, the Word of God, God in the flesh. If they are truly Christian they believe He was conceived of Mary and the Holy Spirit, thus had two natures (the God man). If then both of these are believed true Jesus is both the son of Mary and the son of God, so there is no issue with saying Mary bore the Son of God. Am I missing something. 🙂
I’ve never heard anyone ever say if you don’t believe in the rapture you’re not a Christian. I happen to agree there will be a rapture - as the word itself is to be found in the Bible (not one written in English but in Jerome’s Latin Vulgate). I disagree with some the way this has been expounded by some and am not a premillenist but, as I stated earlier, I believe this is an in house debate. I don’t claim to know all the mysteries of God or any special knowledge concerning it but trust that God will perform it as He has promised He would. And that’s all I really ever need understand - that God is good, faithful, kind and we can put all our faith in Him. 👍
May God Bless, pat 🙂
 
Welll, the difference between a secular document or government established by men and the church Jesus established are apples and oranges. The US constitution is not protected from error nor by Jesus Christ.
Jesus’ church is as He said in Mt 16:19 that the gates of hell would not prevail against His church. As I pointed out earlier even non-Catholics and secular historians affirm, there was only one “church” in that period.
Hi Again,
Where did Jesus say there would be no error in the Church. That premise seems fantastic to me. Yes, the gates of hell shall not prevail against Christ’s Church but it would be sweepingly out of context to say that means she would never commit errors. You must have read the parable of the tares and the wheat. What does that mean to you?
How about Revelation - were the 7 Churches there proclaimed to be without error by Christ?
To the Church at Ephesus
‘I know your works, your toil and your patient endurance, and how you cannot bear with those who are evil, but have tested those who call themselves apostles and are not, and found them to be false.
To the Church at Pergamum
I have a few things against you: you have some there who hold the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel, so that they might eat food sacrificed to idols and practice sexual immorality.So also you have some who hold the teaching of the Nicolaitans. Therefore repent.
To the Church at Thyatira
“‘I know your works, your love and faith and service and patient endurance, and that your latter works exceed the first. But I have this against you, that you tolerate that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess and is teaching and seducing my servants to practice sexual immorality and to eat food sacrificed to idols. I gave her time to repent, but she refuses to repent of her sexual immorality. Behold, I will throw her onto a sickbed, and those who commit adultery with her I will throw into great tribulation, unless they repent of her works, and I will strike her children dead.

I don’t have time for more, maybe when I return from work. But I believe you must already get my point.

In Christ, pat
 
Hi Again,
Where did Jesus say there would be no error in the Church. That premise seems fantastic to me. Yes, the gates of hell shall not prevail against Christ’s Church but it would be sweepingly out of context to say that means she would never commit errors.
Errors, on a personal level, among its members, yes. We dont deny that either.

What Christ promised was that the Holy Spirit would guide the Apostles into ALL TRUTH. Not for their own sakes, but so that they could teach that same truth and transmit it, as their first order of business was to do once they received the Spirit at Pentecost.

Now tell me, how could they be guided, and in their turn guide others, into ALL TRUTH and at the same time officially teach error, which is untruth? Impossible and intolerable.
 
Pat,
When you say “My church” you are talking about a group of Christian believers lead by your pastor, correct?

And when you trace your “Church” back in history (some evidence or citations would be helpful here) as far as you can go, when do you get to its inception?
Catholicism has kept Christian orthodoxy because it is the church Jesus established. Even a non-Christian source like Wikipedia affirms this…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church

Don’t you think Jesus would protect His church from error Mt 16:15-19?
I answer both these on a previous post 🙂
 
Let’s see, the rapture is never taught in Christiandom for 1800 plus years and yet it was after all these years finally recognized by Darby and Schofield and it is “drived directly from the scripture”?🤷

Yet, the assumption of Mary, not declared binding on the conscience of Christians until 1950, taught for 1400 years prior (at least according to you) and yet it was derived from gnostic forgeries?
You are using the same false logic as Biblestudent is doing by pointing out partial truths within spurious gnostic documents which allude to and give evidence of Christian truths and trying to link them to Catholic teachings. The gnostics and others readily accused the early Christians of canablism and you know where I first heard this? In a Methodist church and I found out later that they did. Many of the pagans also borrowed from Christian pracitices; that’s why black Masses are said by satanist’s. The Pharisees accused Jesus of being a demon in Mt 12:24 but Jesus told them that no house divided against itself will stand.
If Catholicism got its theology from gnostic forgeries, do you honestly think it would have stood for 2000 years?
The facts are Jesus established the Catholic church, it has stood the test of time because Jesus said it would in Mt 16:15-19.
See the following post - the rapture is in the Bible.
forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=2678504&postcount=535
 
Hi Again,
Where did Jesus say there would be no error in the Church. That premise seems fantastic to me. Yes, the gates of hell shall not prevail against Christ’s Church but it would be sweepingly out of context to say that means she would never commit errors. You must have read the parable of the tares and the wheat. What does that mean to you?
The problem here is that you imply that the Church can fall into error in her teaching and that cannot happen, else Christianity is a bad joke.

If you look at the history of the Church you find that she has never been overcome because she has always identified and countered errors and heresies… this was in force even in the New Testament.

The wheat and tares has nothing to do with teaching…it has to do with moral failings and those who fail to persevere to the end.
 
The catholic makes a lot of claims about Mary that are not grounded in scripture. It takes more than just to say something is in Sacred Tradition when that Tradition is never shown to be studied. For example, is there a list of all the Sacred Traditions in the catholic church?
Is everything that wasn’t written down, written down somewhere? It’s IN the Church. The Church is a vessel for God’s teaching just as the covers of a book are.
You are right. Would you not agree that it would be wrong to say something specifically about what He said that is not in the gospels?
Only if you do not have some reliable source aside from the four written Gospels.
What i see are catholics refusing to hold its church leaders accountable for teachings that can easily be seen either to be supported by scripture or not. Mary’s assumption is one of the most obivious example.
God’s church is not accountable to me. It is an istitution founded by the Lord of the universe. I pray for the humility to remain faithful to the belief that God’s Holy Spirit is capable of ensuring that it’s teachings are Truth. (As with all men, the behavior of it’s members at all levels is a private matter between themselves and their confessors.)
No one should just accept something like this on authority alone. Not when you have the scriptures that tells you what they say about Mary.
And by what authority do you assert this? Do you accept Sola Scriptura on Luther’s authority? Of what was he the author?
The catholic did not “produce the scriptures” but were used by God to be given to the people.
It is false to say that the catholic church alone has the authority to interpret the scriptures. No such authority was ever given to the church. Secondly, if what you say is true, does that mean protestants can never interpret them correctly?
Yes, God used his Church to bring the scriptures into the world. The Church has the authority delegated to the Apostles by Christ himself. The Protestant, as any other lay Christian, (or unbeliever for that matter) can read and derive meaning from Scripture and this is fruitful. Often we can, independent of the Magisterium, correctly interpret them. When our interpretations are in conflict with the inerrent truths definitively held by Christ’s Church, we must assent to hold to the Church’s doctrine. In areas where inerrant doctrine has not been defined there is more room for “discussion.” If, at some point, The Spirit guides his Church to a definitive answer on that point, the discussion is over.

That’s this Catholic’s understanding.
 
The first time the “assumption” is heard is the fifth century from a Gnostic writing known as the Transitus Beatae Mariae. This document was condemned by pope Gelasius around the year 495 and again by pope Hormisdas in 520. This gnostic legend crept back into the church a couple of hundred years later and was eventually accepted.

christiantruth.com/assumption.html
Pope Gelasius and Pope Hormisdas did not condemn the wide spread and long standing Christian belief in the Assumption. No pope has ever condemned this belief. If anything, the Church has rejected how apocryphal texts have embellished this belief which dates back to apostolic time in Palestine. The Church has also rejected apochryphal writings concerning the supernatural events surrounding Jesus without questioning what really happened. Belief in the Assumption does not originate with these apochryphal works but rather has led to them. They are so to speak the result of an oral tradition based on no-eye witness account, unlike the Resurrection and Ascension of Christ. With apocryphal works, the problem isn’t with what happened, but how it happened. As I said before, Pope Pius Xll ignored the apocryphal texts and focused strictly on Sacred Scriptures when he promulgated the dogma of Mary’s Assumption in his Apostolic Constitution ‘Munificentissimus Deus’. It is irrelevant to mention these apocryphal works.

Pax vobiscum
Good Fella :cool:
 
Not to start another topic, however:
If then both of these are believed true Jesus is both the son of Mary and the son of God, so there is no issue with saying Mary bore the Son of God. Am I missing something.
Totally agree. But in my personal experience most people (Protestants) can certainly follow such logic, yet they don’t really want to admit it for fear of being “too Catholic” (I suspect).
P.S. Regarding the “need to believe in Rapture” Christians: well, there are a lot of “weird” people out there, so it didn’t surprise me much, when I heard it.
Blessings on you, too! 👍
 
The reason why Protestants cannot accept the Marian doctrines of the Catholic Church is because our understanding of Mary in God’s plan of salvation conflicts with their erroneous beliefs in ‘sola fide’, ‘sola scriptura’, and ‘sola Christo’. Not only do Protestants terribly diminish the significant role of Mary, but in doing so they also relegate God the Father and God the Holy Spirit to an obscure place behind Jesus. This is why debating with them about Mary gets nowhere. We are communicating on different wave lengths.

Pax vobiscum
Good Fella :cool:
 
The reason why Protestants cannot accept the Marian doctrines of the Catholic Church is because our understanding of Mary in God’s plan of salvation conflicts with their erroneous beliefs in ‘sola fide’, ‘sola scriptura’, and ‘sola Christo’. Not only do Protestants terribly diminish the significant role of Mary, but in doing so they also relegate God the Father and God the Holy Spirit to an obscure place behind Jesus. This is why debating with them about Mary gets nowhere. We are communicating on different wave lengths.

Pax vobiscum
Good Fella :cool:
Let me give you example of where these marian doctrines lead catholics and why this is such a problem for protestants. I’d like to know what you think of this:
This is from St. Alphonsus Liguori in his The Glories of Mary
Wilt thou endure to see a servant of thine who loves thee lost? O Mary, what sayest thou? ** I shall be lost if I abandon **thee. But who can ever more have the heart to leave thee? How can I ever forget the love thou hast born me? My lady, since thou hast done so much to save me, complete the work, continue the aid, continue to help me. But what do I say if at a time when I live forgetful of thee? Thou didst favor me so much, how much more may I not hope for now that I love thee and recommend myself to thee. No, he can never be lost who recommends himself to thee, he alone is lost who has not recourse to thee. Ah, my mother, leave me not in my own hands, for I shall then be lost. Grant that I may also have recourse to thee, save me, my hope, save me from hell, but in the first place, save me from sin which alone can condemn me.”

Is it Mary that saves from hell? Are those who have no recourse to her lost?
 
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