Did Adam and Eve have complete dominion of reason over appetite?

  • Thread starter Thread starter OneSheep
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
Can you see that turning away from love in order to be Love is totally irrational? It does not demonstrate anything near “dominion of reason over appetite”, right?
Yes, right. As stated earlier. Adam and Eve had freedom of everything except to eat from the tree of life or knowlegde of good and evil. They chose to put away reason to become like God and this is why they were banished from the garden… not wiped out tho.
 
They chose to put away reason to become like God
Yes, they “wanted to become like God” because it is part of the human appetite to want power and wisdom, right? God puts in us the desire to grow and survive. I think you already said something like that.
 
God puts in us the desire to grow and survive. I think you already said something like that.
Yes, we have natural and healthy appetites that when in communion with God work for the greater good out of Love.
 
Yes, we have natural and healthy appetites that when in communion with God work for the greater good out of Love.
But in this case it can be seen that their appetites dominated their conscience. While their conscience said “God said not to do this” their appetites said “do this” and the want compromised their consciences, the pressure of want “disordered” their reason. The disorder comes from the want itself. The want itself is good, but our desires effect our clear thinking.

Can you think of a time when your own want or desire dominated your ability to accurately reason? And then, after you suffered the consequences of the poor decision, and the want went away, you looked back and said (with blaming tone) “I should have known better! I did know better! How could I be so stupid!”? The hindsight is your conscience at work, right?, blaming and punishing yourself with an automatic shot of guilt. Can you relate to this experience?
 
Yes, I have the stain of Sin from the fall.
Do you see this “stain” as a negative aspect of our nature, or do you see it as that we are all born lacking awareness of our own conscience, lacking awareness about what is merciful and what is not?
This is our conscience, of knowing right from wrong… I had this even before finding God.
Exactly, we are all born with a conscience, but development of the conscience is a life-long endeavor. Eve and Adam wanted to know right from wrong, but “the gods” forbade it. So the reader may ask, “why would God punish a person for wanting to know good and evil when such knowing will guide their behavior?”

Do you see that part of the original intent of the story was to explain why people condemn others and feel guilt, while the rest of the animal kingdom they knew did not do this? Condemnation of others and guilt (self-condemnation) are part of the working of the conscience.
 
Last edited:
The objective was NOT to give them ability to transcend their wants and make a wise decision. The desires are still there to contend with, and through grace, not their own ability, but with willing cooperation, to remain in the state of grace. The will of God was to constitute them in a state of original justice and allow them to choose charity or malice. If they were perfect then there would be no free will choice between charity and malice, for with the knowledge of the Beatific Vision one will not choose mortal sin.

The key to understanding the fall is that the Adam and Eve were culpable as a result of freely choosing not to obey (love) God.

You wrote:
  • you still have not proven that the article linked in the OP, and the title of this thread, does not include irascible appetite…
  • Based on the story as written, the couple was completely unaware of the ramifications of their action …
  • A decision to non-cooperate could be made in a state of grace and knowledge?
You quoted the Catholic Encyclopedia and it shows that irascible appetite is not included.
“Concupiscence … in its strict and specific acceptation, a desire of the lower appetite contrary to reason.”
All that was necessary to fall was to willfully choose (with reflection) to not obey the known command of God.
Yes, mortal sin is a possibility and has the three elements including grave matter, sufficient reflection, and knowledge of the moral character (which does not require knowledge of all ramifications).
 
Last edited:
Good Morning Vico,
The objective was NOT to give them ability to transcend their wants and make a wise decision.
If God was giving them a “preternatural” state, why would He not give them at least the information needed to make a wise choice? For example, if the couple knew that their risky behavior not only might injure themselves, but their children too, then the outcome would have been much different.

Why did God withhold such information if these two were given special ability to overcome their appetites?
The will of God was to constitute them in a state of original justice and allow them to choose charity or malice.
They chose in a very predictable way, actually. Their appetite for knowledge dominated their ability to reason, which makes sense, because if they actually had enough knowledge, they would know that eating the fruit had even worse consequences than what they had been told.

Do you see that the crucifixion completely transforms the images of God and Man presented in the story of Adam and Eve?

From post 107 above:
In Genesis,
  1. Humanity believes a lie, thinks God is not telling the truth.
  2. God punishes man, banishing him from being in a place close to Him (among other punishments.)
  3. Humanity sins, according to the Church, even with complete dominion of reason
At the crucifixion,
  1. Humanity accuses and convicts God of lying (blasphemy).
  2. Humanity punishes God by killing Him (or trying to).
  3. God forgives humanity seeing that “they do not know what they are doing”.
In Genesis, God behaves just as our natural conscience behaves, feeling negative (blaming) Adam and Eve for their choice, and then punishing them.

In Luke, God behaves in a supernatural manner, He forgives the crowd for trying to kill Him, and He forgives them before they repented, before they asked for forgiveness.

In Genesis, it is asserted that man had all the experience and “dominion of reason” necessary to make a wise choice but still behave in a way that was worthy of condemnation. God blames (condemns) man, just as our natural conscience blames us (guilt).

In Luke, Jesus (God) upholds the dignity of man, He does not condemn man for his lack of wisdom, but forgives their shortfall in awareness. He gives insight to human dignity even when man behaves at his worst.

Genesis 3 shows the reality of how we see ourselves and God in a when we are looking with a superficial view.

Luke shows the reality of how we see ourselves and God as we find Him through relationship, through the depths of prayer. We are seeing creation with our “true self”.
 
I just spent some time in prayer about your posted subject and our recent conversations about Adam and Eve, did they have a reason that could over power appetite?

The scripture in Genesis 3 is relaying something much much deeper than the use of reason, appetite and chosen rejection by persons and I do not want this to be confused.

Human conscience is a gift from God
Without God we cannot rely only on our consciences, I know I am a convert
The Devil, evil forces and our own internal workings of desire have a way of decieving us and presenting a lie as a truth, thus causing us to Sin.

If you would like to explore the Fall in more details it can and should be taken as part of the whole story of salvation or at least the entire book of Genesis.
 
Last edited:
You quoted the Catholic Encyclopedia and it shows that irascible appetite is not included.
“Concupiscence … in its strict and specific acceptation, a desire of the lower appetite contrary to reason.”
Again, if the article was referring only to the “lower appetites” (which it does not do, explicitly), then the question remains as to why God would only give “complete dominion of reason” over some appetites and not others. The fact is that, based on the story, Adam and Eve’s reasoning was severely compromised. Because their desire for knowledge trumped their reasoning, the desire for knowledge obviously has the same capacity for concupiscence as the “lower appetites”.
All that was necessary to fall
I appeal to your own capacity for compassion.
Does this story show a God who is as compassionate and merciful as an ordinary human parent?

Would an ordinary human parent put something dangerous and tempting in a garden accessible to their children?

Would an ordinary human parent punish their own child’s children?

Would an ordinary, loving human parent give a child a gift, contingent on obedience, while already knowing beforehand that the child would disobey?

Would an ordinary human parent condemn their child for having made a choice resulting in dominion of appetite over reason, when the parent knows full well that it is a very human possibility, that we are made in a way that such poor choice is possible, especially when the child is ignorant of consequence and has the natural desire for autonomy, also a God-given trait?

Do you see that the incarnation, that Jesus ministry, completely overturns the image presented in Genesis 3?
 
The scripture in Genesis 1 is relaying something much much deeper than the use of reason, appetite and chosen rejection by persons and I do not want this to be confused.
Genesis 1 was actually written later than Genesis 3, according to historians. Genesis 1 softens the blaming attitude of God depicted in Geneses 3. Genesis 1 asserts that all He created was good. Blaming has an inherent negativity.
Human conscience is a gift from God
👍 🙂
our own internal workings of desire have a way of decieving us and presenting a lie as a truth, thus causing us to Sin.
It is the workings of the conscience, that impels us to condemn the human capacities that “cause” sin. In this case, you are expressing a resentment toward human capacity, specifically the capacity for desire itself compromising our reasoning and truth, saying such capacity for compromise (which is subconcious) comes from the devil. Your conscience has been formed to feel negative about this capacity for blindness. Is this an accurate statement?
 
Last edited:
Your conscience has been formed to feel negative about this capacity for blindness. Is this an accurate statement?
Without God our consciences are weak and only allow us to live at most in a civil way. As later in the Bible shows us that living with commandments that cast a negative outlook… this allows the devil to tempt us to Sin, the human mind, soul or conscience will always try and find a loophole in one of the commandments and utlimately that is a slippery slope to denying the commandment altogether. Do you see hating someone is the same as killing them?
 
Do you see hating someone is the same as killing them?
Absolutely not, but the hate causes an empathy block, which enables the hater to perceive the murder as inconsequential in terms of human dignity. When a person hates, they have no sense of value of the person they hate, they may even see the “goodness” of destroying the person they hate, for the promotion of justice.
Without God our consciences are weak and only allow us to live at most in a civil way. As later in the Bible shows us that living with commandments that cast a negative outlook…
Let me put it this way: Do you see, as I do, that the it is really a good thing when the conscience is formed to feel negative about this capacity for blindness, telling us that the capacity for blindness comes from the devil? Indeed, the capacity for blindness was a crucial part of the crowd’s call to crucify Jesus. Many hated him, which was a blindness.
 
Let me put it this way: Do you see, as I do, that the it is really a good thing when the conscience is formed to feel negative about this capacity for blindness, telling us that the capacity for blindness comes from the devil?
The conscience is a gift from God and in comunion with him is complete, If we are decieved by the devil to turn away from God then darkness comes and blindness.
 
That’s not what Jesus teaches us.
Jesus recognized that the crowd was blind. The blindness is an empathy block, it is part of the blindness. Are you reading something in the catechism or the Gospel that says differently?
The conscience is a gift from God and in comunion with him is complete, If we are decieved by the devil to turn away from God then darkness comes and blindness.
Yes, your conscience is formed in such a natural, good way such that you are seeing that the deception comes from a bad place, from the devil. Is this an accurate observation of your conscience?

BTW: If you have some thoughts to add to a post, but you have already posted “reply”, it is better to go back to your post and click on the little pencil at the bottom-right of your post. That way you can edit your post, add additional thoughts. It also makes it easier for posters to respond to your posts.
 
Last edited:
the Gospel that says differently?
Murder21“You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder,a
and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’
22But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sisterb
c
will be subject to judgment.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top