God is indifferent

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You: It seems that freedom and free-will are being illogically conflated. The Jews freedom was taken away. However, their free will not hindered by the actions of their captures.

Me: Are you claiming those millions died of their own free-will? That they all freely willed to commit suicide?

I’m trying to understand how you think they had free-will. For example see this philosophy professor discussing some of the issues - blog.talkingphilosophy.com/?p=6440
Independent of what they allowed to do, they were still free to choose right over wrong.

I believe the definition of free will you proposed does not allow the distinction between the capabilities of the mind (will) and the capabilities of the body (freedom)
 
Hi. I can’t see your logic.
The basic problem is that there is no mutual agreement about the definition of “free will”. Some people assert that the “freedom to will” is inseparable from the “freedom to ACT on that will”. Others say that the ability to “will” something is all that is needed, the ability to ACT on that will is unnecessary. It is obvious that the second definition is nonsense.

The libertarian definition is the following: We speak of free will if the following conditions are met:
  1. There is the agent who wants to obtain a certain result.
  2. There are at least two different ways to obtain that result.
  3. The locus of decision is with the agent, who can freely choose which route to take.
  4. Free choice means that there is no external force which would prevent one (or more) of those choices - leaving only one possible action.
Without an agreement there can be no discussion.
 
Based upon this, observed world there is no sign which would point to a beneficial God, or a malevolent God. The only rational conclusion is that God is indifferent, if exists at all.
Some people see not a beneficial, malevolent, or indifferent God because they see no God at all.

The greatest of artists have seen God because they have opened their hearts to God.

As with Mozart and Michelangelo.

youtube.com/watch?v=6KUDs8KJc_c

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C3%A0_(Michelangelo

The greatest artists have never opened their hearts to celebrate Nogod or Satan.
 
Please explain why God permits unnecessary suffering and then dies for us?:confused:
“God permits unnecessary suffering because it’s been said countless times by people everywhere” is a fallacy ad populum.

If God indeed does so, you must prove both 1. that God does it and then 2. that suffering is unnecessary.

You are not right by default. Only what is proven true may be used in a sound premise. This is an indisputable rule of logic. -Full stop-

As that proof is impossible to provide (especially for #2), next question please.
 
The basic problem is that there is no mutual agreement about the definition of “free will”…
No, the basic problem is that your statement “suffering is useless” is unproven and unprovable without liberal use of ad populum fallacy.
 
“God permits unnecessary suffering because it’s been said countless times by people everywhere” is a fallacy ad populum.
You are missing the point. I was responding to the assertion:
That descriptive word is yours… not God’s (unnecessary).
To which I replied:
It is not mine in particular because it has been used by countless people in their attempts to understand the reason(s) for the apparently unnecessary suffering in the world.
I did not state - or even imply - it is a valid argument that “God permits unnecessary suffering because it’s been said countless times by people everywhere”. In fact such an argument doesn’t even make sense. What people say is irrelevant.

I was objecting to the assertion “That descriptive word is yours… not God’s (unnecessary)” - which is equally nonsensical.
 
The basic problem is that there is no mutual agreement about the definition of “free will”. Some people assert that the “freedom to will” is inseparable from the “freedom to ACT on that will”. Others say that the ability to “will” something is all that is needed, the ability to ACT on that will is unnecessary. It is obvious that the second definition is nonsense.

The libertarian definition is the following: We speak of free will if the following conditions are met:
  1. There is the agent who wants to obtain a certain result.
  2. There are at least two different ways to obtain that result.
  3. The locus of decision is with the agent, who can freely choose which route to take.
  4. Free choice means that there is no external force which would prevent one (or more) of those choices - leaving only one possible action.
Without an agreement there can be no discussion.
Free will does not entail constant freedom to do what we choose to do. Prisoners don’t cease to have free will simply because they are prevented from living a normal life. It is their **exercise **of free will that is limited. They are still free to choose what to believe, who to love and how to behave in their restricted environment.
 
Independent of what they allowed to do, they were still free to choose right over wrong.

I believe the definition of free will you proposed does not allow the distinction between the capabilities of the mind (will) and the capabilities of the body (freedom)
The definition I gave was from the Oxford English Dictionary and is in-line with others:

*Oxford: Free-will - The power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at one’s own discretion (OED).

Cambridge: the ability to decide what to do independently of any outside influence:

Merriam-Webster: 1 voluntary choice or decision <I do this of my own free will>; 2 freedom of humans to make choices that are not determined by prior causes or by divine intervention

Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: “Free Will” is a philosophical term of art for a particular sort of capacity of rational agents to choose a course of action from among various alternatives.

Wikipedia: Free will is the ability to choose between different possible courses of action.*
 
The basic problem is that there is no mutual agreement about the definition of “free will”. Some people assert that the “freedom to will” is inseparable from the “freedom to ACT on that will”. Others say that the ability to “will” something is all that is needed, the ability to ACT on that will is unnecessary. It is obvious that the second definition is nonsense.
The situation here is one of six million people in death camps who is about to be slaughtered. She is under immense intimidation, immense psychological pressure. With that hanging over her, her thoughts cannot possibly be free, if they can even be coherent. With no freedom to think, she cannot possibly have free will.
 
God doesn’t “deceive us by hiding in the shadows to somehow protect our free-will”.🤷 It would defeat the purpose of creating a predictable universe if God suspended the laws of nature whenever a person or animal is going to be harmed or killed.

Ironically Luther addresses the hiddenness of God in nearly every aspect of his theology:
I know little of Luther except that he’s Batman’s archenemy. But yes, Isaiah also speaks of the hidden God:

Truly you are a God who has been hiding himself,
the God and Savior of Israel.
-Is 45


As does Georges Lemaître:

*“For the believer, it [the big bang theory] removes any attempt at familiarity with God, as were Laplace’s “flick” or Jean’s “finger [of God agitating the ether]” consonant, it is consonant with the wording of Isaiah’s speaking of a “Hidden God,” hidden even in the beginning of creation.”

“He (the Christian researcher) knows that not one thing in all creation has been done without God, but he knows also that God nowhere takes the place of his creatures. Omnipresent divine activity is everywhere essentially hidden.”*

But I think they don’t go on to say, as you do:
  • “divine omniscience which enables the Creator to decide who will benefit society and themselves the most from being cured” (post #198)
  • “It would certainly be reckless for God to heal everyone” (ibid)
  • “He knows it is better for us to have free will - without which we would be incapable of love - than prevent evil” (#238)
In each case, you have God doing the exact opposite of what his morality says we ought to do. Does the Church teach that God doesn’t practice what he preaches?
 
The definition I gave was from the Oxford English Dictionary and is in-line with others:

Oxford: Free-will - The power of acting without the constraint of necessity or fate; the ability to act at one’s own discretion (OED).

Cambridge: the ability to decide what to do independently of any outside influence:

Merriam-Webster: 1 voluntary choice or decision <I do this of my own free will>; 2 freedom of humans to make choices that are not determined by prior causes or by divine intervention

Standford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: “Free Will” is a philosophical term of art for a particular sort of capacity of rational agents to choose a course of action from among various alternatives.

Wikipedia: Free will is the ability to choose between different possible courses of action.
The Cambridge dictionary definition does not include any implication that the choice can be accomplished. This is consistent with usage within the context of Catholic theology.
 
The situation here is one of six million people in death camps who is about to be slaughtered. She is under immense intimidation, immense psychological pressure. With that hanging over her, her thoughts cannot possibly be free, if they can even be coherent. With no freedom to think, she cannot possibly have free will.
Exactly. Just like someone whose family is held hostage by some terrorists, who demand him to perform some horrible act - and if not, then his children will be burned to death. Does he have the freedom to “refuse”? Of course not.
 
The Cambridge dictionary definition does not include any implication that the choice can be accomplished. This is consistent with usage within the context of Catholic theology.
:ehh:

Catholic Dictionary : FREE WILL The power of the will to determine itself and to act of itself, without compulsion from within or coercion from without. It is the faculty of an intelligent being to act or not act, to act this way or another way, and is therefore essentially different from the operations of irrational beings that merely respond to a stimulus and are conditioned be sensory objects.
 
:ehh:

Catholic Dictionary : FREE WILL The power of the will to determine itself and to act of itself, without compulsion from within or coercion from without. It is the faculty of an intelligent being to act or not act, to act this way or another way, and is therefore essentially different from the operations of irrational beings that merely respond to a stimulus and are conditioned be sensory objects.
That surprises me. I must admit to backing what others have been saying in this thread: that merely restricting one’s free will (in that you restrict their options in a practical sense) does not preclude the fact that you have free will in any case.

Is it really the case that the Catholic view is that free will is defined as an ability to perform an act as well as desiring to do so?
 
Exactly. Just like someone whose family is held hostage by some terrorists, who demand him to perform some horrible act - and if not, then his children will be burned to death. Does he have the freedom to “refuse”? Of course not.
I guess analytical thinkers can fall in the trap of forgetting we’re not computers.
 
Superman’s surely. All those double Ls. Lex Luthor, Lois Lane, Lana Lang.
It was my ingenious ruse to unmask your secret identity, Señor Comic Book Guy.

Martin Luther sure was a sharp dressed man.

(Please Note: This uploaded content is no longer available.)
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_Luthor
That surprises me. I must admit to backing what others have been saying in this thread: that merely restricting one’s free will (in that you restrict their options in a practical sense) does not preclude the fact that you have free will in any case.

Is it really the case that the Catholic view is that free will is defined as an ability to perform an act as well as desiring to do so?
*CCC 1730 God created man a rational being, conferring on him the dignity of a person who can initiate and control his own actions. “God willed that man should be ‘left in the hand of his own counsel,’ so that he might of his own accord seek his Creator and freely attain his full and blessed perfection by cleaving to him.”

Man is rational and therefore like God; he is created with free will and is master over his acts.*

“The dignity of a person who can initiate and control his own actions”.

Suppose an eighteen year old is taken in a cattle truck to a death camp, kept hungry and suspects her ethnicity is being systematically and industrially massacred, and she will be taken to die at any moment.

Not only can she not initiate and control her own actions, she cannot possibly think freely, if she can even string thoughts together.
 
That surprises me. I must admit to backing what others have been saying in this thread: that merely restricting one’s free will (in that you restrict their options in a practical sense) does not preclude the fact that you have free will in any case.

Is it really the case that the Catholic view is that free will is defined as an ability to perform an act as well as desiring to do so?
It is the **ability **to perform an act but that doesn’t imply the circumstances will always be favourable! Free will doesn’t mean we can do anything we like:
1730 God created man a rational being, conferring on him the dignity of a person who can initiate and control his own actions.

In spite of having free will we can lose the power of self-control, as when we get angry, and be frustrated by our limitations or those imposed by others, as when we are ill or in prison. It’s not true that where there’s a will there is (always) a way. 🙂

In contrast to the Catholic view Luther and Calvin believed in predestination which is incompatible with free will.
 
*CCC 1730 God created man a rational being, conferring on him the dignity of a person who can initiate and control his own actions. “God willed that man should be ‘left in the hand of his own counsel,’ so that he might of his own accord seek his Creator and freely attain his full and blessed perfection by cleaving to him.”

Man is rational and therefore like God; he is created with free will and is master over his acts.*

“The dignity of a person who can initiate and control his own actions”.

Suppose an eighteen year old is taken in a cattle truck to a death camp, kept hungry and suspects her ethnicity is being systematically and industrially massacred, and she will be taken to die at any moment.

Not only can she not initiate and control her own actions, she cannot possibly think freely, if she can even string thoughts together.
Abnormal circumstances do not invalidate the general rule. Otherwise people would never be innocent or guilty.
 
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