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If I,a former RC and now a “rabid” protestant, can help you understand that scripture alone is the ultimate authority for faith and pratice you my one day attend a good solid reformed church.😉
Been there, done that. If I, as a rabid Catholic, could show you the fallacy in the doctrine of SS, you may one day realize that the authority for determining the nature and will of God must lie elsewhere, and then you may come-as I did after years of Anti-Catholicism, to see the beauty and solidity in the teachings of the CC.
 
So if I show you the complete reference you would change your mind? IOW if Augustine and Jerome did indeed disagree with what the RC now teaches would it make any difference?
Did you even read my post before this one?

And no need to refer me to the excerpt. I found this writing of Augustine (newadvent.org/fathers/12022.htm) in "On Christian Doctrine: Book II. Will you be Catholic now?:

Chapter 8.— The Canonical Books.

**12. But let us now go back to consider the third step here mentioned, for it is about it that I have set myself to speak and reason as the Lord shall grant me wisdom. The most skillful interpreter of the sacred writings, then, will be he who in the first place has read them all and retained them in his knowledge, if not yet with full understanding, still with such knowledge as reading gives—those of them, at least, that are called canonical. For he will read the others with greater safety when built up in the belief of the truth, so that they will not take first possession of a weak mind, nor, cheating it with dangerous falsehoods and delusions, fill it with prejudices adverse to a sound understanding. Now, in regard to the canonical Scriptures, he must follow the judgment of the greater number of Catholic churches; and among these, of course, a high place must be given to such as have been thought worthy to be the seat of an apostle and to receive epistles. Accordingly, among the canonical Scriptures he will judge according to the following standard: to prefer those that are received by all the Catholic churches to those which some do not receive. Among those, again, which are not received by all, he will prefer such as have the sanction of the greater number and those of greater authority, to such as are held by the smaller number and those of less authority. If, however, he shall find that some books are held by the greater number of churches, and others by the churches of greater authority (though this is not a very likely thing to happen), I think that in such a case the authority on the two sides is to be looked upon as equal.
  1. Now the whole canon of Scripture on which we say this judgment is to be exercised, is contained in the following books:— Five books of Moses, that is, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy; one book of Joshua the son of Nun; one of Judges; one short book called Ruth, which seems rather to belong to the beginning of Kings; next, four books of Kings, and two of Chronicles— these last not following one another, but running parallel, so to speak, and going over the same ground. The books now mentioned are history, which contains a connected narrative of the times, and follows the order of the events. There are other books which seem to follow no regular order, and are connected neither with the order of the preceding books nor with one another, such as Job, and Tobias, and Esther, and Judith, and the two books of Maccabees, and the two of Ezra, which last look more like a sequel to the continuous regular history which terminates with the books of Kings and Chronicles. Next are the Prophets, in which there is one book of the Psalms of David; and three books of Solomon, viz., Proverbs, Song of Songs, and Ecclesiastes. For two books, one called Wisdom and the other Ecclesiasticus, are ascribed to Solomon from a certain resemblance of style, but the most likely opinion is that they were written by Jesus the son of Sirach. Still they are to be reckoned among the prophetical books, since they have attained recognition as being authoritative. The remainder are the books which are strictly called the Prophets: twelve separate books of the prophets which are connected with one another, and having never been disjoined, are reckoned as one book; the names of these prophets are as follows:— Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi; then there are the four greater prophets, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Daniel, Ezekiel. The authority of the Old Testament is contained within the limits of these forty-four books. That of the New Testament, again, is contained within the following:— Four books of the Gospel, according to Matthew, according to Mark, according to Luke, according to John; fourteen epistles of the Apostle Paul— one to the Romans, two to the Corinthians, one to the Galatians, to the Ephesians, to the Philippians, two to the Thessalonians, one to the Colossians, two to Timothy, one to Titus, to Philemon, to the Hebrews: two of Peter; three of John; one of Jude; and one of James; one book of the Acts of the Apostles; and one of the Revelation of John.**
You should go back in time and tell Augustine that a lot of those books shouldn’t be in his list of canon.
 
That is EXACTLY my point. Jerome and others also contested New Testament writings. There was little consensus, especially with Revelation. Why, then, was it not removed as well?

bible-researcher.com/canon5.html

bible.ca/b-canon-disputed-books.htm

Like I said, BE CONSISTENT. If you’re going to remove OT books because they are disputed, do so with the NT books as well. Revelation was highly disputed, and apparently Hebrews and the epistles of John, as well. At least Luther wanted to remove some from the NT. He was consistently ridiculous. Modern Protestants won’t even consider removing disputed NT books, even though they use the same arguments for the OT books they tossed. Contradictory much?
I have to make a correction on this. Eusebius and Origen contested many of the NT books, and the African Churches didn’t include several of the current NT books for a while. The Canon ranged widely. Many books that are now considered non-canonical, were once considered canon by some geographical Churches (Barnabas and the Apocalypse of Peter, among others). This was right up until the Synod of Rome (382), which established the NT as we know it today. Jerome was in agreement with the NT. The OT was also established at this point.

newadvent.org/cathen/03274a.htm

Again, if you choose to remove disputed books that were in the Septuagint (LXX), then why do you also agree with the NT? Why isn’t the Shepard of Hermas and the Apocalypse of Peter in the NT? Why isn’t Clement in the NT? There isn’t really a way around it: the NT you know now came from the decision of Catholic synods and councils.
 
You should go back in time and tell Augustine that a lot of those books shouldn’t be in his list of canon.
You should look into what sense the word “canonical” can mean…

Jerome takes their word “canonical” in one sense while Augustine, Innocent and the fathers of Carthage as another. Jerome calls only those books canonical, which the church always held for canonical, the rest of the apocrypha he banishes from the canon. Augustine classifies the books, and uses varies ideologies within the word “canon.” He prefers some to others, makes distribution of them in this sense and classifies them. **If he thought they were all equal, as with the Scriptures, he would never have done this. **

[apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/](http://www.apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/)
 
You should look into what sense the word “canonical” can mean…

Jerome takes their word “canonical” in one sense while Augustine, Innocent and the fathers of Carthage as another. Jerome calls only those books canonical, which the church always held for canonical, the rest of the apocrypha he banishes from the canon. Augustine classifies the books, and uses varies ideologies within the word “canon.” He prefers some to others, makes distribution of them in this sense and classifies them. **If he thought they were all equal, as with the Scriptures, he would never have done this. **

[apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/](http://www.apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/)
why do you think his arguments are convincing? He fails to even recognize Pope St. Damasus decree of the bible canon in 382 or his commission of Jerome to translate all the books of that canon into the Latin Vulgate. Frankly, this author is starting with his own strawman, rather than what the Catholic Church recognizes. First rule of apologetics: represent the opposing view accurately. When you fail to do this, you have no credibility.
 
So one can be born again and again and again. Where in the bible can you get that.
Jesus gave the church the ability to forgive sins without limitations, did he not? [BIBLEDRB]John 20:23[/BIBLEDRB]
 
You should look into what sense the word “canonical” can mean…

Jerome takes their word “canonical” in one sense while Augustine, Innocent and the fathers of Carthage as another. Jerome calls only those books canonical, which the church always held for canonical, the rest of the apocrypha he banishes from the canon. Augustine classifies the books, and uses varies ideologies within the word “canon.” He prefers some to others, makes distribution of them in this sense and classifies them. **If he thought they were all equal, as with the Scriptures, he would never have done this. **

[apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/](http://www.apuritansmind.com/apologetics/apocryphama(name removed by moderator)age/apocryphaarticle1/)
You reference me to a Puritan website after I literally just read Augustine’s words for myself? How much of Augustine have you actually read? Or do you do what most Protestants do, and read their words as proof-text quoted in Protestant books/texts in order to ‘prove’ that the Reformation was not actually just a giant rebellion against the authority Christ established?

The passage I literally just posted has Augustine approving of the use of the Catholic books for use in readings during the Liturgy. He ‘classifies’ them by type, and says that if they are authoritative. Did you actually read what he said???

Denying this is akin to saying that Ignatius wasn’t really referring to the Eucharist as the body of Christ (even though that’s exactly what he said), or that when Justin Martyr said the bread literally ‘transmutes’ to the flesh of Christ, it was a misunderstanding, or that Irenaeus saying that Scripture has no valid interpretation without the authority of the Church, and that the Church teaching is one, didn’t mean that the Church is actually one today.

I am done arguing with you. We have posted large amounts of Scripture, we have posted Church fathers, we have referenced councils and history. You have referenced personal interpretation of Scripture and Jerome’s disputes (though you failed to mention that he submitted to the Church). Do you also agree with Jerome about the perpetual virginity of Mary? Or the Eucharist? Or submission to the bishops? If not, then on what grounds? Do you agree with his decision to accept the Canon as the bishops wanted it? Do you hold to his position that the Church is one, and that those who refuse submission are heretics? If not, then why?

This is from Jerome, by the way. He was having issues with the Arians and whether there were three hypostases in God or one hyspostasis. In his letter to Pope Damasus, he asks him for clarification and permission to rebut the Arians. It sounds like he had quite some obedience to the Pope, does it not?:

“If you think fit enact a decree; and then I shall not hesitate to speak of three hypostases. Order a new creed to supersede the Nicene; and then, whether we are Arians or orthodox, one confession will do for us all.”

But you, oh wise Protestant, are truly enlightened, above the point of unity and obedience. You owe obedience to no one. Your interpretation of Scripture is above the Fathers. It is above the Apostles! The words of Ignatius and Clement to obey the bishops are void. The claim of Irenaeus that the Churches are one, and that they shall decide upon difficult matters and come to one conclusion, are null. There is no authority to prove you wrong (just as the Gnostics claimed, the very first heretics, and they used Scripture as their only authority).

If you hold to no authority, then, indeed, your interpretation cannot be wrong. And the flip side is, neither can ours, or the many different interpretations in existence. So why is there even a debate?
 
So one can be born again and again and again. Where in the bible can you get that.
It’s right after the page in the Bible that says I have to show you “where in the Bible” I have to get God’s revealed truths. 😃

You have been duped into believing a man-made tradition, earl, in thinking that all revealed truths have been contained in the Bible.

You heard a man say it, who heard another man say it, who heard another man say it…but no on eever read that in a single page of the Bible.
 
It’s right after the page in the Bible that says I have to show you “where in the Bible” I have to get God’s revealed truths. 😃

You have been duped into believing a man-made tradition, earl, in thinking that all revealed truths have been contained in the Bible.

You heard a man say it, who heard another man say it, who heard another man say it…but no on eever read that in a single page of the Bible.
From Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies, Book 3, Chp. 4:
Since therefore we have such proofs, it is not necessary to seek the truth among others which it is easy to obtain from the Church; since the apostles, like a rich man [depositing his money] in a bank, lodged in her hands most copiously all things pertaining to the truth: so that every man, whosoever will, can draw from her the water of life (Revelation 22:17). For she is the entrance to life; all others are thieves and robbers. On this account are we bound to avoid them, but to make choice of the thing pertaining to the Church with the utmost diligence, and to lay hold of the tradition of the truth. For how stands the case? Suppose there arise a dispute relative to some important question among us, should we not have recourse to the most ancient Churches with which the apostles held constant intercourse, and learn from them what is certain and clear in regard to the present question? For how should it be if the apostles themselves had not left us writings? Would it not be necessary, [in that case,] to follow the course of the tradition which they handed down to those to whom they did commit the Churches?
To which course many nations of those barbarians who believe in Christ do assent, having salvation written in their hearts by the Spirit,** without paper or ink, and, carefully preserving the ancient tradition**, believing in one God, the Creator of heaven and earth, and all things therein, by means of Christ Jesus, the Son of God… Those who, in the absence of written documents, have believed this faith, are barbarians, so far as regards our language; but as regards doctrine, manner, and tenor of life, they are, because of faith, very wise indeed; and they do please God, ordering their conversation in all righteousness, chastity, and wisdom.
Using Scripture to prove doctrine, and Scripture ONLY, with no authority, has long been a tactic of heretics, starting with the very original Christian heretics: the Gnostics, whom Irenaeus here addresses, and effectively demolishes their tactic. History repeats itself. It’s fascinating to look back on history and see a similar circumstance as the one that plagues us now.

The traditions that Earl now upholds are the traditions of man, the progeny of the first heretics, while the Traditions of Irenaeus, and the generation before him, are handed down by the Apostles, and have been handed on to us.
 
Using Scripture to prove doctrine, and Scripture ONLY, with no authority, has long been a tactic of heretics, starting with the very original Christian heretics: the Gnostics, whom Irenaeus here addresses, and effectively demolishes their tactic.
Indeed.

We do not extract our doctrines from Scripture.

Rather, Scripture reflects part of the kerygma, the doctrines which were already proclaimed, once and for all, to the saints.
 
So He has two wills, opposed to each other, with the result that He authors sin?
Just curious. Have you ever looked into this?

"Although God’s will is one, the Bible speaks of God’s will in different ways:
  1. “God works all things after the counsel of His own will.” (Eph 1:11) &
  2. “For this is the WILL of God, your sanctification.” (1 Thessalonians 4:3)"
The two words may be used without contradiction or confusion if we keep in mind that the secret will refers to what shall be and the revealed will concerns what should be."

monergism.com/directory/link_category/Providence–Gods-Will/The-Two-Wills-of-God/
 
why do you think his arguments are convincing? He fails to even recognize Pope St. Damasus decree of the bible canon in 382 or his commission of Jerome to translate all the books of that canon into the Latin Vulgate. Frankly, this author is starting with his own strawman, rather than what the Catholic Church recognizes. First rule of apologetics: represent the opposing view accurately. When you fail to do this, you have no credibility.
No the first rule is to answer the charge that Augustine did indeed use the word cannon in two different ways.
 
Jesus gave the church the ability to forgive sins without limitations, did he not? [BIBLEDRB]John 20:23[/BIBLEDRB]
So you are saying a man can become spiritually dead multiple times. Do you know what being “born again” is and how it happens?
 
From Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies, Book 3, Chp. 4:

Using Scripture to prove doctrine, and Scripture ONLY, with no authority, has long been a tactic of heretics, starting with the very original Christian heretics: the Gnostics, whom Irenaeus here addresses, and effectively demolishes their tactic. History repeats itself. It’s fascinating to look back on history and see a similar circumstance as the one that plagues us now.

The traditions that Earl now upholds are the traditions of man, the progeny of the first heretics, while the Traditions of Irenaeus, and the generation before him, are handed down by the Apostles, and have been handed on to us.
Just curious where do you think you got the idea that the church has any authority? I will tell you this point blank. You get that idea from SCRIPTURE. I will also add that you take that idea to make tradition over scripture. One ought to test tradition by scripture. A protestant can appeal to multiple areas of RC tradition or many heretical “protestant” traditions that obviously contradict scripture also.
 
Indeed.

We do not extract our doctrines from Scripture.
The above is like saying …“We do not get any of our beliefs from scripture”. I bet you local priest would have cringed at that one.

Simply amazing.
 
The above is like saying …“We do not get any of our beliefs from scripture”.
Right. The Scriptures reflect our teachings.

You have it exactly backwards, earl.

The teachings came first. Then the Catholic Church discerned for you and me which of the writings reflected the teachings.
I bet you local priest would have cringed at that one.
Simply amazing.
You are quite misinformed about Catholicism, earl. My local priest proclaims that which I have stated, which, of course, comes from the Church, which got it from the Apostles.
 
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