Interestingly, the First Crusade passed through Lebanon in about 1098AD.
Their âreaffirmationâ occurred in 1181AD, about 83 years later, or about four generations. This was just before the Third Crusade and the area was partly of the County of Tripoli and/or the Kingdom of Jerusalem continuously. One wonders what sort of communion they shared before that date for eighty years when they were definitely not lost.
Secondly, it is noteworthy that the Melkites were definitely not in communion with the Maronites for hundreds of years, yet knew of them and dealt with them as neighbors, while the Melkites were in communion with Rome (the Melkites being essentially the one Eastern Catholic church in the region, the representative Catholic church). The reaffirmation had taken place after the Melkites and Rome had a falling out (some time between 1054AD and 1100AD).
The island of Cyprus came under crusader control in 1192, several years after the reaffirmation of 1181AD. The Maronites of that island (a community which still exists) seemingly arrived on Cyprus about
700 years ago or more (during the occupation by westerners), possibly about 128 years after the âreaffirmationâ. The community is recorded to have come into communion with Rome only in 1445AD at the Council of Florence. Did these come to the island and then break with Rome? Or did they arrive on the island already out of communion?
The claim that an eastern people like the Maronites never broke with Rome is pretty fudgey, but it makes for great propaganda.