How does Original Sin work?

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Yes, um, that’s how it is transmitted.
This answers the question why it is transmitted to all.

So it means that the consequences of one man’s sin are transmitted to all through natural generation because it is a common genetic transmission.

Now you will may ask: “why did God use genes?”
 
Yes, medieval theories. And prior to that Augustine held that the concupiscence which was connected to the sex act of fallen man was responsible for the defect. The Church is very careful about accepting such unsubstantiated claims. At most she would maintain that the sex act is an instrumental cause of OS, not the primary one. There is* no* accepted Church understanding or teaching on the mechanism of transmission of OS-only* that *it is somehow transmitted to all men via the act of generation.
I no longer understand what point you are pursuing here.
You stated:
Trent insists that OS is transmitted by propagation, without regard to any mechanism
Yes, I agree that OS is transmitted by the sexual act.
Trent may not have explicitated a mechanism but the mainstream one at the time was as I stated.

I have no opinion on the matter myself, but this currently is a valid and acceptable mechanism for explaining how OS is propagated by the sexual act if you were looking for one to reflect on or critique.

Obviously this mistaken “conceptuology” needs to be corrected in the light of biological finding of the last 140 yrs but the medieval approach does offer acceptably Catholic insights beyond the statement of Trent even if the Church has not actually dogmatically clarified the situation

If you don’t want to reflect or critque further on this mechanism then all good, but then I am not at all sure where you are coming from here anymore or what your concern exactly is here.
 
John 9

9 As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2 His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?”

3 “Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” said Jesus, “but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

So are the physical disabilities of humans and other creatures exempt from Original sin? I was of the understanding, or it least it seems, some say that illness of the body and obviously death was caused by original sin.
 
John 9

9 As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2 His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?”

3 “Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” said Jesus, “but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

So are the physical disabilities of humans and other creatures exempt from Original sin? I was of the understanding, or it least it seems, some say that illness of the body and obviously death was caused by original sin.
Traditional teaching is that the though the body has capacity for immortality (ie not being separated from the soul) it is not immortal of itself.

Hence it needed to be continuously strengthened by regular eating from the Tree of Life.

As one of the consequences of Adam’s sin was that humanity was banished from the Garden this extrinsic aid is no longer available to us and hence we are susceptible to the effects of illness, aging and death.
 
But we aren’t talking about “crimes” nor “punishments” in the modern way many seem to be using those words.

We are talking about consequences.
Yes, that we are.
It is a law of nature that we all have special advantages and disadvantages totally dependant on the vagaries of what age, nation, race, sex and socio-economic group we are born into.

That unquestioned self evident fact of life by the ancients is what the story of OS takes for granted.

As I say, I suggest only persons with a highly exaggerated sense of independence, individualism, loss of tribal identity and from nuclear or less than nuclear family environments would find this reality problematic.

I am from New Zealand with one of the cleanest greenest purest 1st world civilised, war free environments on earth. I thanks my lucky stars that my parents emigrated here before I was born. I did nothing to deserve this grace which was a direct consequence of their choices. If they had, say, stayed in Chernobyl Russia where the family had live for 10 generations…maybe not so much.

We all blamelessly and passively suffer evil (are “punished”) or good (graced") by the actual sins or graces of our ancestors.

I really cannot understand the difficulty you speak of. The exaggerated sense of freedom and individualism and disconnectedness it suggests in the mind of the questioner astounds me. Sorry if I sound negative , I really don’t mean to be. Perhaps we are frrom very different generations (I am sixty).
I don’t seem to be getting very far here. BTW, I’m older than you, not that it matters much. I was thinking for a while that you may be young and insulated from the world-but I’m sure that’s not the issue here anyway. I’ll try it this way:

**385 God is infinitely good and all his works are good. Yet no one can escape the experience of suffering or the evils in nature which seem to be linked to the limitations proper to creatures: and above all to the question of moral evil. Where does evil come from? “I sought whence evil comes and there was no solution”, said St. Augustine, and his own painful quest would only be resolved by his conversion to the living God. For “the mystery of lawlessness” is clarified only in the light of the “mystery of our religion”. The revelation of divine love in Christ manifested at the same time the extent of evil and the superabundance of grace. We must therefore approach the question of the origin of evil by fixing the eyes of our faith on him who alone is its conqueror.

309 If God the Father almighty, the Creator of the ordered and good world, cares for all his creatures, why does evil exist? To this question, as pressing as it is unavoidable and as painful as it is mysterious, no quick answer will suffice. Only Christian faith as a whole constitutes the answer to this question: the goodness of creation, the drama of sin and the patient love of God who comes to meet man by his covenants, the redemptive Incarnation of his Son, his gift of the Spirit, his gathering of the Church, the power of the sacraments and his call to a blessed life to which free creatures are invited to consent in advance, but from which, by a terrible mystery, they can also turn away in advance. There is not a single aspect of the Christian message that is not in part an answer to the question of evil.**

You see the question of evil, resulting from humanity being exiled from Eden and its Creator, is a very logical and honest one, both personally- and theologically in general. And there aren’t pat answers to it; this has nothing to do with feuding French families or with the ancient vs the spoiled modern mind; it’s a universal issue, and one that the Savior came to directly address. So I’m still waiting for an answer to the question concerning “why we are not born in Adam’s State of Original Holiness and Justice?” Why would God deem it wise to pass down the consequences, the moral and spiritual as well as physical effects, by whatever means, of one’s man’s sin onto all of his descendants? That could only be a determination on His part.
 
…Catholic doctrine clearly states that Original Sin is on everyone’s soul at birth…
On to the main question – how does it work? …
Well, not everyone. Doctrinally, Mary is exempted at conception; biblically, another at birth.

CCC# 404 … Still, the transmission of original sin is a mystery that we cannot fully understand.

We do not know how many persons who lived before Christ whom God created either conceiving them without the stain or “pre-redeeming” them but we do know that He did so for at least some. To wit: Zechariah, Elizabeth and their son, John.
In the days of Herod, King of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah of the priestly division of Abijah; his wife was from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. Both were righteous in the eyes of God, observing all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blamelessly.
… the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall name him John … He will be filled with the holy Spirit even from his mother’s womb…(Luke 1:5-16).
 
I no longer understand what point you are pursuing here.
You stated:

Yes, I agree that OS is transmitted by the sexual act.
Trent may not have explicitated a mechanism but the mainstream one at the time was as I stated.

I have no opinion on the matter myself, but this currently is a valid and acceptable mechanism for explaining how OS is propagated by the sexual act if you were looking for one to reflect on or critique.

Obviously this mistaken “conceptuology” needs to be corrected in the light of biological finding of the last 140 yrs but the medieval approach does offer acceptably Catholic insights beyond the statement of Trent even if the Church has not actually dogmatically clarified the situation

If you don’t want to reflect or critque further on this mechanism then all good, but then I am not at all sure where you are coming from here anymore or what your concern exactly is here.
My concern was never the mechanism. The mechanism was brought up by someone as a means of answering the question I posed, which it does not, as I stated. Since it side-tracked the issue I probably shouldn’t have addressed it. Anyway the mechanism is irrelevant; God could use whatever means He wants to have OS transmitted. The question involved why He did it-not how.
 
. So I’m still waiting for an answer to the question concerning “why we are not born in Adam’s State of Original Holiness and Justice?” Why would God deem it wise to pass down the consequences, the moral and spiritual as well as physical effects, by whatever means, of one’s man’s sin onto all of his descendants? That could only be a determination on His part.

Pardon my silliness. And do correct me if my memory is wrong about some very early posts here and there across this free speech public message board.

It seems to me that the premise of the “why” is based on today’s concept (often expressed in various attempts) that God should imitate the actions and/or beliefs of humans.
 
This answers the question why it is transmitted to all.

So it means that the consequences of one man’s sin are transmitted to all through natural generation because it is a common genetic transmission.

Now you will may ask: “why did God use genes?”
Still waiting for “why”. 🙂
 
Yes, that we are.

So I’m still waiting for an answer to the question concerning “why we are not born in Adam’s State of Original Holiness and Justice?” Why would God deem it wise to pass down the consequences, the moral and spiritual as well as physical effects, by whatever means, of one’s man’s sin onto all of his descendants? That could only be a determination on His part.
Pardon my silliness. And do correct me if my memory is wrong about some very early posts here and there across this free speech public message board.

It seems to me that the premise of the “why” is based on today’s concept (often expressed in various attempts) that God should imitate the actions and/or beliefs of humans.
 
Well, not everyone. Doctrinally, Mary is exempted at conception; biblically, another at birth.

CCC# 404 … Still, the transmission of original sin is a mystery that we cannot fully understand.

We do not know how many persons who lived before Christ whom God created either conceiving them without the stain or “pre-redeeming” them but we do know that He did so for at least some. To wit: Zechariah, Elizabeth and their son, John.
In the days of Herod, King of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah of the priestly division of Abijah; his wife was from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. Both were righteous in the eyes of God, observing all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blamelessly.
… the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall name him John … He will be filled with the holy Spirit even from his mother’s womb…(Luke 1:5-16).
👍

It is important to look at the big picture.

God has never stopped loving those amazing human creatures who descended from Adam and who are in the image of God. Genesis 1:27. John 3:16-17.
 
John 9

9 As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. 2 His disciples asked him, “Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?”

3 “Neither this man nor his parents sinned,” said Jesus, “but this happened so that the works of God might be displayed in him.

So are the physical disabilities of humans and other creatures exempt from Original sin? I was of the understanding, or it least it seems, some say that illness of the body and obviously death was caused by original sin.
In my older than old generation, we did not skip the steps involved in “Original Sin” which is called original because the original human committed it. We learned from the dramatic shift from Genesis 1:25 to Genesis 1:27 that a huge step in the Creation Story had taken place. In fact, once we get a good grasp of Genesis 1:27, the whole scene of Original Sin flows neatly between our ears.

To answer the question "So are the physical disabilities of humans and other creatures exempt from Original sin? I first need to know your idea of Original Sin.

Thank you.
 
Brief Observation

It seems to me that the premise of the “why” question about Original Sin transmission is based on today’s concept (occasionally expressed in various attempts) that God should imitate the actions and/or beliefs of humans.

The Human Person is worthy of profound respect.
 
Brief Observation

It seems to me that the premise of the “why” question about Original Sin transmission is based on today’s concept (occasionally expressed in various attempts) that God should imitate the actions and/or beliefs of humans.

The Human Person is worthy of profound respect.
Yes, we can resort to ‘God’s ways are not our ways’, and that’s certainly true enough:“Who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been his counselor?” (Rom 11:34)

But the Church expresses it, evil, as a mystery, *because * it doesn’t quite make sense to us-at least for now. We rely on the goodness of God to bring a greater good out of it all, rather than sugar-coating it or minimizing it-and in spite of the fact that because of one mans’ sin, humanity was exiled into a world where goodness and beauty exist together with physical evils: pain, long-term ugly, debilitating diseases, parasites that eat out the cornea of the human eye, natural catastrophes that ruin lives, and moral evil: genocide to the tune of millions in Russia, Europe, Africa, just in our age alone, people living in abysmal poverty, starvation, torture, rape, impalings and beheadings. Untold misery down through the ages, victims justly crying out for justice. Not exactly Eden, let alone heaven. Because of one man’s sin. I don’t blame Augustine or anyone else for pondering it-and trying to locate or identify that “greater good”.
 
Yes, we can resort to ‘God’s ways are not our ways’, and that’s certainly true enough:“Who has known the mind of the Lord? Or who has been his counselor?” (Rom 11:34)

But the Church expresses it, evil, as a mystery, *because *it doesn’t quite make sense to us-at least for now. We rely on the goodness of God to bring a greater good out of it all, rather than sugar-coating it or minimizing it-and in spite of the fact that because of one mans’ sin, humanity was exiled into a world where goodness and beauty exist together with physical evils: pain, long-term ugly, debilitating diseases, parasites that eat out the cornea of the human eye, natural catastrophes that ruin lives, and moral evil: genocide to the tune of millions in Russia, Europe, Africa, just in our age alone, people living in abysmal poverty, starvation, torture, rape, impalings and beheadings. Untold misery down through the ages, victims justly crying out for justice. Not exactly Eden, let alone heaven. Because of one man’s sin. I don’t blame Augustine or anyone else for pondering it-and trying to locate or identify that “greater good”.
:eek::eek:

It looks like you never learned who that “one man” is and what is his destiny. In addition, I wonder if you ever learned about the original friendship relationship between the Creator and the created.

That is understandable since many Catholics no longer use the first three fabulous chapters of Sacred Scripture. The word “use” is important. And you need to “use” on your own.
 
:eek::eek:

It looks like you never learned who that “one man” is and what is his destiny. In addition, I wonder if you ever learned about the original friendship relationship between the Creator and the created.

That is understandable since many Catholics no longer use the first three fabulous chapters of Sacred Scripture. The word “use” is important. And you need to “use” on your own.
Oh, ok.
 
👍

It is important to look at the big picture.

God has never stopped loving those amazing human creatures who descended from Adam and who are in the image of God. Genesis 1:27. John 3:16-17.
As in today’s first reading, “As she was being led to execution, God stirred up the holy spirit of a young boy named Daniel.” (Dan 13:45).
 
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