G
Gottle_of_Geer
Guest
[snip]
Note: The Greek word for “repent” is metanoeo and it means “to have another mind,” IOW, to change one’s mind. When the unbeliever is asked to “repent” it means to change one’s mind, turning from unbelief to belief in the Person and work of Jesus Christ. For this reason the call for the unbeliever to “repent” is joined with the proclamation of the cross and the resurrection of Christ.Good works are the product of the BELIEVER’S spiritual rebirth, being a “new creation” in Christ. The RC idea that Christ’s “merits” are applied to us is erroneous. At the time of belief it is Christ’s RIGHTEOUSNESS that is imputed to the believer (Rom. 5:9, 17; 2 Cor. 5:21). Where in God’s Word do you ever read that Christ’s “merits” are applied to us? The word is not even used in the N.T.
Sorry ? If we are not saved by the infinite merits of Christ: then how ? We are saved by the totality of all that Christ is - by everything about Him. Grace is primarily a Person - only secondarily is it the unmerited & unmeritable non-personal gift. The Total Christ, redeems totally. He gives us all that He is, because He has nothing but Himself to give. And He helps us to respond in kind. That is why there is a Church, Saints, Sacraments, prayer, the Cross, everything. He shares everything - His righteousness included.
The notion that eternal life comes as a result of merit, and that grace is essential in order to enable one to do meritorious “good works” is Augustinian, not Pauline.
Without Grace in Person - we can do nothing. Of course grace is essential.
Other schoolmen developed the anti-Biblical doctrines of *“merit of congruity” *and “merit of condignity.” It was taught, and still held by the RCC, that the “merit of congruity,” connected to so-called “general grace,” paves the way for “initial justification.” The second, “merit of condignity” leads to eternal life.
Personally, I think that sort of thing is a bit artificial; but that does not mean that something genuine is not being described. Over-analysis has its dangers, certainly.
But NONE of this is Biblical. It was Alexander of Hales (d 1245) who advanced the totally anti-Biblical doctrine of the “Treasury of Merit.” Thomas Aquinas endorsed it. RC’ism is inextricably tied up with the concept of merit, and these meritorious “good works” are contiguous with eternal life.