what are the earliest writings that
speak of the athority of Rome.
I think some people say there is no evidence it existed before the 4th century.
I always wounderd why the Pope was not given the ability to show a visible sign that God apointed him head of the church.
Like moses was able to do?
The first mention of it is in The Acts of the Apostles.
People say a lot of things about the Church, so one must investigate all claims.
Christ Himself made Simon (Peter/Kepha/Cephas/Kepa) the foundation of His earthly Church in Matthew 16. He gave Peter the keys to the gates of Heaven. He gave Peter and the Apostles power over sin, as well as “whatever” they held bound. They bound Peter’s authority to his successors. That’s history. Never before had man received such power. Moses did not have that power.
Also consider:
Peter is mentioned
195 times in the NT. The next closest is John, “the beloved disciple” at
29 times. Peter is always listed first among the Apostles (
Mt 10:2-5, Mk 3:16-19, Lk 6:14-17, Acts 1:13)
Also, you read “Peter and the rest of the Apostles” or “Peter and his companions” (
Lk 9:32, Mk 16:7, Acts 2:37), revealing his position amongst them
Also, Peter was the only Apostle who:
Walked on water (
Matthew 14:30) Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward Jesus…
He also:
Raised the dead: (
Acts 9:36-42) In Joppa there was a disciple named Tabitha (which, when translated, is Dorcas), who was always doing good and helping the poor. About that time she became sick and died, and her body was washed and placed in an upstairs room. Lydda was near Joppa; so when the disciples heard that Peter was in Lydda, they sent two men to him and urged him, “Please come at once!” Peter went with them, and when he arrived he was taken upstairs to the room. All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them. Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, “Tabitha, get up.” She opened her eyes, and seeing Peter she sat up. He took her by the hand and helped her to her feet. Then he called the believers and the widows and presented her to them alive. This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord.
His healings were individually recorded:
Acts 3:3-8 When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money. Peter looked straight at him, as did John. Then Peter said, “Look at us!” So the man gave them his attention, expecting to get something from them. Then Peter said, “Silver or gold I do not have, but what I have I give you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, walk.” Taking him by the right hand, he helped him up, and instantly the man’s feet and ankles became strong. He jumped to his feet and began to walk. Then he went with them into the temple courts, walking and jumping, and praising God.
And, this is not well known from scripture:
Peter was sent to the Gentiles as well as Paul:
Acts 15:7 After much discussion, Peter got up and addressed them: “Brothers, you know that some time ago God made a choice among you that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the gospel and believe”.
Christ’s peace be with you on your journey.