let’s say it took 50 transitional stages for evolution to build the artichoke. Now you going to need 50 environmental pressures to trigger all these DNA mutation stages, and this is just for the artichoke.
Just to be clear, the way I understand things, there are no transitional stages between different kinds of organisms. We exist as a new creation and not part of a series of transitions of different ape-like animals. As to DNA mutations, there is a complexity of that process that goes beyond the simple interaction of extraneous factors on the actual molecule.
Various teratogens such as radiation, toxins, and viruses can damage the genome and lead to the recessive genes that we all possess but that sexual reproduction can usually cope with, leading to the development of a viable organism. Although many believe that this is the process by which evolution occurs, it is irrational, counter-intuitive and empirically disproven to my mind.
Organisms exist individually as themselves and also as parts of a larger environmental whole, all having a physical, mental and metaphysical structure. These systems are always in flux. As science has and continues to reveal, it is constructed in such a way to facilitate mutations, as you assert in response to environmental pressures, to additionally anticipate possible changes, to probably express psychological and simply as an expression of infinite creativity.
In terms of environmental influences, I recall an experiment in which a group of dull mice were bred, performing poorly in maze tests. Their offspring were subjected to an enriched environment and were found to recover some of the skills lacking in their parents. The interesting finding that the increased capacity was passed on to their offspring, thereby supporting the hypothesis that such influences could affect the genome. Here we have alluded to the idea that mind and brain are one. Clearly, when we see the diverse expressions of beauty, especially in the bird kingdom, we get an inkling of how creatures are drawn towards it, as the vehicles for Divine art.
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