R
RyanL
Guest
Question about Islam’s claims about Mohammad. Islam claims that Mohammad was illiterate…I wonder why? This precept is the foundation of the arguments that the Qur’an must be divinely revealed. I have recently seen commentary to the contrary:
Shalom,
RyanL
Further, the Qur’an, under examination, doesn’t even claim this:Al-Haafiz Ibn Hajar says, “The Prophet was illiterate, and that is why the Qur’an is so miraculous by nature. When Islam had spread and he was sure that no one would be suspicious (of his being the compiler of the Qur’an), he learnt how to read and write”! Ibn Sheba says, “The Messenger of God, peace be upon him, died only after he had learned to read and write.” al-Tubrusi adds, “As for the time after he was chosen to be a prophet, there was no reason for anyone to harbour suspicion against him; therefore it is possible that he learnt to read and write.”
The word ummi occurring in the text in question did not mean, according to the Qur’an itself, having no knowledge of reading or writing, but it means those who did not have a book revealed by God. The Jews, who came from Abraham’s son Isaac, were the People of the Book, while the Arabs, who are considered as coming from Abraham’s son Ishmael, were common folk (ummiyoon) or Gentiles (umam). The Qur’an showed this distinction clearly and openly in many a place, when it called both the people of the Book and the common folk to follow Islam.
Code:"And say to those who have been given the Book and to the common folk (*ummiyeen*): ‘Have you surrendered?'" (Sura Al Imran 3:20). This verse points to how the common folk desired to know the Book, as in Sura al-Baqara 2:78, "And some there are of them that are common folk not knowing the Book, but only fancies." The Qur'an also boasts that God sent a messenger not of the people of the Book: "It is He who raised up from among the common people a Messenger from among them" (Sura al-Jum`a 62:2).
Code:As to the people of the Book themselves, they called those who did not belong to them Gentiles. "They say, ‘There is no way over us as to the common people' (Sura Al Imran 3:75). In the light of this Qur'anic verse we are to understand that the Qur'an describes Muhammad as *ummi*. The common folk of the Qur'an are the Arabs who descended from Ishmael, and the people of the Book are the Jews who descended from Isaac. Consequently, the word *ummi *does not mean illiterate, but someone who belonged to the Arabs, the descendants of Ishmael, who did not have a revealed Book. Al-Shahristaani writes:
Code:The people of the Book upheld the religion of the Tribes (of Israel) and conducted themselves as the Children of Israel. The common people upheld the tribal religion and conducted themselves as the children of Ishmael.
Code:
Comments?
RyanL
Our God is an Awesome God! good job Booklover! i appreciate our guests being here though, lets be sure to make them feel welcomed! Other wise we might not have such an awesome opportunity to evangelize and spread the Good Word! However i agree with you 100%!! there could never be ANY comparison whatsoever!