Jewish Book: How to Read the Bible

  • Thread starter Thread starter Crumpy
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
It is profoundly important to understand the OT, and it best learned through scholars who have learned it through Jewish eyes, and than applied the truths of the Christian on top of that so that the fullness of truth comes to light.** Just flat out reading of Jewish interpretation of the OT makes no sense unless one is studying from Christians perspective.**
If I reject Christ and convert and become a Jew, how do you imagine it will make me more qualified to understand the Old Testament, from a Christian perspective?
I think you are misreading what irishpatrick wrote. One has to understand the cultural norms of the Jewish writers IN ADDITION to the types that point to the fullness of the OT, that is Christ.
 
I think you are misreading what irishpatrick wrote. One has to understand the cultural norms of the Jewish writers IN ADDITION to the types that point to the fullness of the OT, that is Christ.
Do you think a Jews live by the same culture that is found in the Old Testament? :D:D:D:D
 
No it’s not.
Yes, it is.
Scripture is an essential part of Judaism, as it is for Christians. So, of course, oth Jews and Christians have people who are authorities on their Scripture.
This comparison is not a little deficient : The Jews do not have authorities on their Scripture - and that’s the point. Said authorities (the Levitical priests) disappeared with the Temple itself.

Now if the entire Magisterium of the Catholic Church (the Bishops and Cardinals) were all to suddenly disappear, then what would remain ? Our Tradition. What authorities would we have left ? The closest would be the theologians and Catholic professors/institutions. Are these truly “authorities” on Scripture for Catholics ? *Negative. *They lack the essential charism to be an “authority” in the Catholic sense. Now, is our Tradition - without the living magisterium - sufficient for the living Faith ? That’s a question that would likely consume “the remnant” of Catholics if the Magisterium were to disappear, and could never be authoritatively answered in the truest sense.

Rabbinical Judaism is, essentially, a debating society developed by the Pharisees following the destruction of the Temple, according to Christ’s Prophecy. That Rabbinical Judaism is the intellectual and cultural child of the Pharisees is admitted as such in the Jewish Encyclopedia.

Pax,
Tim
 
Also, steelpinwheel’s opinion of the Talmud is misinformed. There is a lot of good and not-so-good in the Talmud, but no non-practicing Jew or surveilling Gentile is really in a very good position to criticise the Talmud, or the Torah.
Whoah. Slow down, and back-up here. Please realize it’s not a little bit of an understatement to call the utter lack of Christ’s Teaching in the Talmud “not-so-good.” That’s not simply a “not-so-good” : It’s the absense of the Ultimate Good ; it’s the absense of the Truth. The Talmud is missing this :

[14] These nations, whose land thou shalt possess, hearken to soothsayers and diviners: but thou art otherwise instructed by the Lord thy God. [15] The Lord thy God will raise up to thee a PROPHET of thy nation and of thy brethren like unto me: him thou shalt hear:

[16] As thou desiredst of the Lord thy God in Horeb, when the assembly was gathered together, and saidst: Let me not hear any more the voice of the Lord my God, neither let me see any more this exceeding great fire, lest I die.
Book of Deuteronomy XVIII, xiv - xvi

Please note the context surrounding the promise of this Prophet : what immediately precedes and follows it.
As an interpretive guide to the Torah, the Talmud in its essential core goes back to the time of Jesus, and Jesus himself quoted from “Jewish tradition” as well as from Jewish scripture, thus using the Talmud, or at least a kind of proto-Talmud in his teaching.
Again, we need to take a step back here. The controversies between Pharisees and Sadducees, for example, is evident in the New Testament. The Temple Authorities, the High Priest especially, had diverging opinions and beliefs from mainstream Pharisaism. It acted much like the Magisterium does today in regulating and maintaining orthodoxy among the various parties, such as the Pharisees or the Zealots. The Talmud is principally the work of one party and its beliefs and traditions : the Pharisees.

“…Jesus himself quoted from “Jewish tradition” as well as from Jewish scripture, thus using the Talmud, or at least a kind of proto-Talmud in his teaching.”

Now there were authentic traditions in Israel I’m sure, but also very false ones, too : man-made traditions. The difference was not slight, and Christ pointed out some examples of those false traditions. (From my memory I cannot think of an example of Jesus citing a “Jewish tradition” in a positive form). For example, Christ often speaks thusly in Scripture,

You have heard that it was said… but I say unto you…

Pax,
Tim
 
To repeat myself:

Jews have their own NT. It’s called the Talmud.

Jews tend to be Atheists.
And to repeat myself:

Jews are not atheists (ask anyone, Jew or not…in this case I would even offer wikipedia as evidence). But, to be fair, can you provide ANY rational basis for the claim that Jews tend to be atheists? You must have a very different definition of “Jew” than anyone else.

No Jew calls the Talmud the “New Testament” (again…unless you know otherwise?)
 
(From my memory I cannot think of an example of Jesus citing a “Jewish tradition” in a positive form). For example, Christ often speaks thusly in Scripture,

You have heard that it was said… but I say unto you…

Pax,
Tim
Hi Tim, I do agree with some of what you said. But (my opinion, can’t back it up w/scholarship at the moment) when Jesus* encourages *his disciples to emulate the Pharisees because they “sit on the Chair of Moses”; and when he also discourages them from emulating the Pharisees, it is only on the grounds that the Pharisees themselves are not living up the high standards of their own traditions. So at least in this case Jesus seems to have regarded Pharisaic tradition as admirable when put into correct practice.

Matthew 23 1-7, 23-26 illustrates this dichotomy well: on the one hand, Jesus believes in the Pharisees’ traditions and applauds them as necessary to Israel’s religious health; but he also berates them for not putting the traditions into practice and for emphasizing the letter of the traditions over their (compassionate, holy) spirit.

Also, Jesus’ so-called ‘antitheses" as appear in the Sermon on the Mount/Plain are less criticisms of extant Torah and tradition, but rather stronger and more stringent recommendations for Jewish practice. In a very real sense, Jesus’ “fulfillment” of Torah was in making it “stick” - by interpreting its heart and soul to his Jewish audiences as the path to “Righteousness” … and as a condition of entering his Kingdom of Heaven. In this, of course, Jesus exceeded most common Jewish teaching, whether of the Pharisees, Saducees, Qumranians and other Jewish socio-religious models. After all, he was not only Kingdom-proclaimer, but also Kingdom-bearer and exemplar. 🙂
 
I’ve got the Jewish Study Bible - I rather like it, but then I’m an ancient history buff, so I also like the way the Bible narrative is contextualized in it. 🙂

If you didn’t like Bretter’s source-critical approach you may not like the JSB either; it’s got quite a bit of those types of notes in it as well.
Is it written in Hebrew, or do you use an English translation? Just curious in case I want to have a sticky beak myself.
 
when Jesus* encourages *his disciples to emulate the Pharisees because they “sit on the Chair of Moses”; and when he also discourages them from emulating the Pharisees, it is only on the grounds that the Pharisees themselves are not living up the high standards of their own traditions. So at least in this case Jesus seems to have regarded Pharisaic tradition as admirable when put into correct practice.
The Chair of Moses is now the Chair of Peter (Papacy)
Matthew 23 1-7, 23-26 illustrates this dichotomy well: on the one hand, Jesus believes in the Pharisees’ traditions and applauds them as necessary to Israel’s religious health; but he also berates them for not putting the traditions into practice and for emphasizing the letter of the traditions over their (compassionate, holy) spirit.
He desires mercy, not sacrifice[BIBLEDRB]matthew 9:13[/BIBLEDRB]
Also, Jesus’ so-called ‘antitheses" as appear in the Sermon on the Mount/Plain are less criticisms of extant Torah and tradition, but rather stronger and more stringent recommendations for Jewish practice. In a very real sense, Jesus’ “fulfillment” of Torah was in making it “stick” - by interpreting its heart and soul to his Jewish audiences as the path to “Righteousness” … and as a condition of entering his Kingdom of Heaven. In this, of course, Jesus exceeded most common Jewish teaching, whether of the Pharisees, Saducees, Qumranians and other Jewish socio-religious models. After all, he was not only Kingdom-proclaimer, but also Kingdom-bearer and exemplar. 🙂
All of what you write is consistent with Catholic teaching. An additional interpretation about the “fulfillment”, made by Scott Hahn and Jeff Cavins, is that Jesus lived the OT perfectly, as the Israelites should have. Sacrifice was no longer necessary after Jesus’ ultimate Sacrifice. The the curtain separating the Holy of Holies was torn, and the Temple was destroyed, the Kingdom of Heaven reigns on Earth.

Another way Jesus was the fulfillment was the promise of God to Abraham in Genesis sealed in the blood covenant. God asked Abraham the split animal in two. They both walked between the halves.sacrifice. God made a covenant with Abraham that should he ever break his promise, he would become split as the animal. They were declaring by this act that if either party broke the prearranged contract, they should end up like the animal. Of course we sinned, not keeping our part of the covenant. Jesus took up what should have been our our part of the sacrifice.
 
If I reject Christ and convert and become a Jew, how do you imagine it will make me more qualified to understand the Old Testament, from a Christian perspective?
Rejecting Christ is rejecting the Jewish Messiah. That is the point. We can learn a great deal from the Jewish interpretation of the OT, yet they cannot see the truth of Jesus in their own Scriptures.
 
Rejecting Christ is rejecting the Jewish Messiah. That is the point. We can learn a great deal from the Jewish interpretation of the OT, yet they cannot see the truth of Jesus in their own Scriptures.
Dialogue dies when it degenerates into “We’re right!”/“Oh, no you’re not!”
 
If Scripture shows that Jesus is the Christ, then by definition anyone who does not see that is not an authority, at least not a good one. It is a contradiction for a Christian to consider that a Jew is an authority on Scripture.
How is it that you think a Jew is going to show you the NT hidden in the OT? The only intention a Jew would have is to lead you away from the NT.

Jews have their own NT. It’s called the Talmud. They interpret the OT not as God intended, but in light of the Talmud. Are you qualified to recognize Talmudic bias in a Jewish commentary on the OT?

To compound your problem, Jews tend to be Atheists.
Rejecting Christ is rejecting the Jewish Messiah. That is the point. We can learn a great deal from the Jewish interpretation of the OT, yet they cannot see the truth of Jesus in their own Scriptures.
These comments are a far cry from the official position of the Catholic Church:
  1. The history of Israel did not end in 70 A.D. (cf. Guidelines, II). It continued, especially in a numerous Diaspora which allowed Israel to carry to the whole world a witness - often heroic - of its fidelity to the one God and to “exalt him in the presence of all the living” (Tobit 13:4), while preserving the memory of the land of their forefathers at the hearts of their hope (Passover Seder).
Christians are invited to understand this religious attachment which finds its roots in Biblical tradition, without however making their own any particular religious interpretation of this relationship (cf. Declaration of the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, November 20, 1975).

Notes on the correct way to present the Jews and Judaism in preaching and catechesis in the Roman Catholic Church
 
To compound your problem, Jews tend to be Atheists.
I am hoping you meant to say that there are a number of atheists who self-identify as Jews. (I had one as an undergrad professor.) That does not make them Jewish.

Nancy Pelosi is grievously pro-abortion. She self-identifies as Catholic. That does not make her Catholic.

I might self-identify as the eggman and the walrus. That does not make me either. Koo koo ka choo.
 
Is it written in Hebrew, or do you use an English translation? Just curious in case I want to have a sticky beak myself.
It’s in English - I actually use it to help me with the more esoteric Hebrew bits, because its also got notes on strange Hebrew words that people don’t really know the meaning of. 😃
 
Dialogue dies when it degenerates into “We’re right!”/“Oh, no you’re not!”
Dialogue falls into dishonesty and becomes utterly worthless if two parties do not state where they stand clearly. 🙂
 
These comments are a far cry from the official position of the Catholic Church:
  1. The history of Israel did not end in 70 A.D. (cf. Guidelines, II). It continued, especially in a numerous Diaspora which allowed Israel to carry to the whole world a witness - often heroic - of its fidelity to the one God and to “exalt him in the presence of all the living” (Tobit 13:4), while preserving the memory of the land of their forefathers at the hearts of their hope (Passover Seder).
Christians are invited to understand this religious attachment which finds its roots in Biblical tradition, without however making their own any particular religious interpretation of this relationship (cf. Declaration of the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, November 20, 1975).

Notes on the correct way to present the Jews and Judaism in preaching and catechesis in the Roman Catholic Church
Nothing I wrote is contrary to what you posted here. 🙂 Nothing.
 
Jews are not atheists (ask anyone, Jew or not…in this case I would even offer wikipedia as evidence).
I did not say Jews are Atheists. But, it’s clear that you have not asked any jewish authority.
No Jew calls the Talmud the “New Testament” (again…unless you know otherwise?)
I did not say Jews call the Talmud the “New Testament”.

Obviously, you know you’re full of c**p else you would not be distorting what I said while trying to maintain what every authority know is wrong.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top