In the name of Allah , Most Gracious, Most Merciful
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Is Apostasy a Capital Crime in Islam?
By Dr. Jamal A. Badawi**
There is no single verse in the Qur’an which prescribes an earthly punishment for apostasy.
Evidence from the Qur’an
There is no single verse in the Qur’an that prescribes an earthly punishment for apostasy. Verses about apostasy in the Qur’an speak only about God’s punishment of the apostate in the Hereafter.
The following Qur’anic verses illustrate two examples:
[Your enemies will not cease to fight against you till they have turned you away from your faith, if they can. But if any of you should turn away from his/her faith and die as a denier [of the truth] – these it is whose works will bear no fruit in this world and in the life to come; and these it is who are destined for the fire, therein to abide.] (Al-Baqarah 2:217)…
[Behold, as for those who come to believe, and then deny the truth, and again come to believe,
and again deny the truth, and thereafter grow stubborn in their denial of truth — God will not forgive them, nor will guide them in any way.] (An-Nisaa’ 4:137)
It is important to note in the above verse that if the Qur’an prescribes capital punishment for apostasy, then the apostate should be killed after the first instance of apostasy.
As such there would be no opportunity to
"again come to believe and again deny the truth, and thereafter grow stubborn in their denial of truth". In spite of these acts of repeated apostasy, no capital punishment is prescribed for them
islamonline.net/english/Contemporary/2006/04/Article02.shtml
Muslim Woman:
I am happy to read that on at least this forum you do not support the common Islamic answer to apostacy. However, let’s admit that you are speaking to a Christian audience here and have little regard for truth when speaking to kufir. So, I’ll correct you again.
Any Muslim who continues in his state of apostacy, when given an opportunity to recant, is to be killed. That is Islamic law. If that cannot be found in an explicit instruction in the text of the Quran, please go back and preach it to your own Ummah. I am not listening.
In many Muslim countries, the death sentence in carried out often. I do not see you decrying so vociferiously the practice when speaking to anyone other than a Western Christian. Prove me wrong. You and I both know Muslims support the murder of apostates, just not when you are speaking to Western audiences.
If a young boy apostacises, he is to be jailed until he is of age, then given the choice of returning to his ‘deen’ or being put to death. Here are a few other examples that found their was into Islamic law:
Narrated Abu Burda:
… The Prophet then sent Mu’adh bin Jabal after him and when Mu’adh reached him, he spread out a cushion for him and requested him to get down (and sit on the cushion). Behold: There was a **fettered **man beside Abu Muisa. Mu’adh asked, “Who is this (man)?” Abu Muisa said, “
He was a Jew and became a Muslim and then reverted back to Judaism.” Then Abu Muisa requested Mu’adh to sit down but Mu’adh said, "**I will not sit down till he has been killed. ****This is the judgment of Allah and His Apostle **(for such cases) and repeated it thrice. Then Abu Musa ordered that the man be killed, and he was killed. Abu Musa added, “Then we discussed the night prayers and one of us said, ‘I pray and sleep, and I hope that Allah will reward me for my sleep as well as for my prayers.’” (Sahih Bukhari 9.58, also Sahih Bukhari 9.271)
Narrated Ikrima:
Ali burnt some people [hypocrites] and this news reached Ibn 'Abbas, who said, "Had I been in his place I would not have burnt them, as the Prophet said, ‘Don’t punish (anybody) with Allah’s Punishment.’ No doubt, I would have killed them, for
the Prophet said, ‘If somebody (a Muslim) discards his religion, kill him.’ " (Sahih Bukhari 4.260)