See
old.usccb.org/prolife/tdocs/quotes.shtml for helpful references in your conversations.
We were taught that the teaching by the church on abortion is only a suggestion because it has not been infallibly defined by the pope,so if our conscience permits us, then we are allowed to vote for pro-abortion politicians or laws because we can’t force our beliefs on other people.
I (charitably) debated this point with two of my teachers and RCIA candidates/catechumens. I believe I was in the right when arguing that the church DOES teach against it and we have a moral obligation to vote against these things. Also, is this something I should bring up to my priest?
I can’t help thinking your conversation got confused. You seem to be talking about two separate issues at once.
First, it is a mortal sin to have, perform, or procure an abortion. Wherever it seems obvious to a minister of communion that, for example, a politician’s public act is tantamount to procuring an abortion, it becomes a matter for the bishop.
Second, it is not equally obvious to everyone that a politician’s public acts (especially if we cast a broad net and consider their affiliations) are tantamount to procuring an abortion. Some politicians may, for example, support an existing regime because they don’t think proposals to change it are lawful or actually possible; some may think that a change will make things worse. Obviously, we all know these are not the majority of obvious cases, but for these and other reasons, the U.S. bishops have declined to establish a uniform rule that politicians who support legalized abortions are
automatically barred from communion. (see
old.usccb.org/catholicspubliclife.shtml for the bishops’ statement–better, see [
old.usccb.org/bishops/catholics(name removed by moderator)oliticallife.shtml](
http://old.usccb.org/bishops/catholics(name removed by moderator)oliticallife.shtml) )
SO, perhaps both you and your instructor were trying to establish one clear, individual-conscience-based rule for something which, in the wisdom of God and the authority of the Magisterium, is not yet as clear or obvious as that.
Have, perform, procure? mortal sin
protect legalization by public political act? probably mortal sin, but see bishop
vote for politician who will protect legalization? possibly mortal sin, but see confessor
That’s my understanding of the teaching of the bishops. Go to your priest first, though.
Best,
PGE