Techno2000:
Sorry, I mean environment changes in general…like becoming too cold, hot and dry etc.
“Too cold” for one animal isn’t necessary too cold for another. They’d all be affected but not equally. Some would likely die, some would likely leave, some would stay and generations later you’d likely find that any traits they had that would help them survive are more pronounced as those with that trait survived more easily. Some might thrive in the cold environment right away.
It’s no different when humanity moves into an area and disrupts things. If we drive the wolves out of an area that changes the balance, an animal that previously might have benefited more from speed to evade the wolves may no longer have that pressure. That animal might be considered more fit for the environment
after the change, the wolves were less fit and forced to leave or die.
Either way, endangered species (along with the huge number of species who’ve died out throughout history) are animals not well suited for their current environment.