Salvation by works? Amen!

  • Thread starter Thread starter De_Maria
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
Baptism is a sacrament, a means ordained by God through which He grants His grace. It is not a meritorious work.
It is also a work. Men must submit to Baptism and men must conduct Baptisms. And before Baptism, men must convert to God and repent of their sins.
The basis of our salvation is Christ. That’s why a person must die in a state of grace in order to enter heaven and being in a state of grace means being in a state of forgiveness and having spiritual life, both of which was won for us by the Cross of Christ.
Thats all true. But God said that He will render to us according to our works. And that we must convert and repent in order to be saved:
Mark 16
16 He that believeth and is baptized, shall be saved:
God Bless,
Michael
Sincerely,

De Maria
 
I have never even concreted a sacrament to be a work. I do not understand how it could be considered a work. Baptism a gift of Grace that we receive from God that cleanses us from our original sin. It is us dying to the the world, and entering into a state of grace with God. That gift we receive is nothing we have done. Christ gave us the ability to do this when he died for us.

Baptism is a requirement for us to be saved. Baptism in effect, opens the door in the wall that we have built up with sin; as do the other Sacraments. The reason we have that door is because Jesus died in our place for those sins. Sacraments are not what we do, sacraments are gifts that God give us. Its a two way thing. He gives and we receive. 👍
 
Not me. God made that rule:
No, you have not defined “rule of works”. This is your phrase, and is not found in scripture, so I need to understand what you mean by it.
Code:
[Ezechiel 18](http://www.drbo.org/cgi-bin/d?b=drb&bk=31&ch=18&l=27&f=s#x)
27 And when the wicked turneth himself away from his wickedness, which he hath wrought, and doeth judgment, and justice: he shall save his soul alive.
This passage is talking about repentance of a wicked man into justice. It is repentance that saves. Good works are the fruit of the repentance.
Faith is a work:
John 6 28 They said therefore unto him: What shall we do, that we may work the works of God? 29 Jesus answered, and said to them: This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he hath sent.
Yes, but a work of God, not of man.
True. And faith is work.

Including the basis of faith.
If you mean that both faith and works are based in grace, then we are in agreement.
Code:
But, faith and the other works are the basis that God established for our salvation.  Are you going to argue with that?
Yes. The only basis is grace. Works and faith built upon grace.
Code:
Not me.  The Church:
Chapter V Council of Trent:
The Synod furthermore declares, that in adults, the beginning of the said Justification is to be derived from the prevenient grace of God, through Jesus Christ, that is to say, from His vocation, whereby, without any merits existing on their parts, they are called; that so they, who by sins were alienated from God,** may be disposed through His quickening and assisting grace, to convert themselves to their own justification, by freely assenting to and co-operating with that said grace**
What you don’t seem to understand is that this passage is a refutation of the Calvanist notion of pre-destination, which precludes free will, and teaches that mankind cannot cooperate with pre-venient graced. It does NOT say that we can merit our justification. While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
Code:
Not at all.  Trying to explain that we participate in our salvation and then claiming that the Church never has taught a salvation of works is what muddies the waters.
Have it your way. Such a presentation is one of the seeds of the Reformation, and if you wish to return to it and spread more disarray, I suppose it is your perogative. 🤷

Participation in salvation through works does not equate to “basis” in works. Grace is the basis. Not by any works of righteousness that we have done, but according to HIs mercy he has saved us.
Code:
Why?  Because God has continually said, in Scripture, that He will repay us according to our works.
Jeremias 25
14 For they have served them, whereas they were many nations, and great kings: and I will repay them according to their deeds, and according to the works of their hands.
At the judgement, our deeds will be rendered their just rewards. However, it is not the deeds that are the basis of salvation. A good tree bears good fruit. The works are the evidence of a faith filled life based in grace.

They are saved because they are in a state of grace. They are rewarded for their deeds, emanating from their state.
So you say:
And the Scripture, and the Council of Trent.
by the Holy Spirit, we can merit for ourselves and for others all the graces needed to attain eternal life, as well as necessary temporal goods
Except that God said so. Who am I to believe?

Sincerely,

De Maria
You need to back up to the beginning of the section. This is written about those who are already in a state of grace. Once we are justified, then we can have the benefit of merit for ourselves and others.
 
so that the merit of good works is to be attributed in the first place to the grace of God, then to the faithful. Man’s merit, moreover, itself is due to God, for his good actions proceed in Christ, from the predispositions and assistance given by the Holy Spirit.
This is what I mean when I say that grace is the basis. Grace is the foundation upon which faith and works rest.
** For he wishes to give eternal life to all those who seek salvation by patience in well-doing." **

What is salvation?

God grants eternal life to those whom He has saved. Therefore, salvation is the gateway to eternal life.
We may be speaking past one another, since I am not sure, when you say “salvation” if you are speaking of justification, sanctification, or glorification, all of which are parts of salvation.
In another sense, salvation is itself eternal life. Salvation is sharing the life of God and God’s life is eternal.

Sincerely,

De Maria
We cannot become eligible for that eternal life without being moved by grace from the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of light.
 
Code:
I don't think so.  I think you've misunderstood sanctifying grace.  Please point out where "initial grace of justification" is "the infusion of sanctifying grace."
sanctifying grace is infused in Baptism.
I think we are all in agreement on this point.
our soul to heal it of sin and to sanctify it. It is the sanctifying or deifying grace received in Baptism. It is in us the source of the work of sanctification:
The initial grace of justification refers to God’s call to conversion:
The Synod furthermore declares, that in adults, *the beginning *of the said Justification is to be derived from the prevenient grace of God, through Jesus Christ, that is to say, from His vocation, whereby, without any merits existing on their parts, they are called; that so they, who by sins were alienated from God, may be disposed through His quickening and assisting grace, to convert themselves to their own justification, by freely assenting to and co-operating with that said grace
history.hanover.edu/early/trent/ct06d1.htm
What does not make sense to me is that you have said you can merit your own justification, where in every place the documents are clear that it is “derived from the prevenient grace of God”. Grace is the basis of our justificaton.
That is true after Baptism. Baptism is when we receive sanctifying grace.
And you imagine that we are not at that time justified?
Not so. Thats the whole point that St. Paul was making when he presented Abraham as being justified before the law was established. Abraham merited justification by his works before he was circumcised, before the Law of Moses, and obviously before Baptism.
No, Paul’s point was that Abraham was justified by faith, apart from works.

Rom 3:28
28 For we hold that a person is justified by faith apart from works prescribed by the law.
Code:
It is merited first by repentance, by obedience and then by the cooperation with the grace of God by voluntarily submitting to Baptism.
I suppose one could stretch to accomodate this. However, it is more sensible to say that it is merited on the basis of the sacrificial death of Jesus on the cross. Grace is the basis, and the merit is His. We do cooperate, place our faith, and come for baptism, but none of this "merits’ justification for us, only the blood of Jesus can do this. We participate.
This is beside the point Michael. All that is presupposed.
No, it is not. This is where I am saying that your presentation is misleading. It is not helpful to assume that one is “presupposed” to be in a state of grace.
God, however, established that those who do not perform good works will not be saved:

Osee 12
2 Therefore there is a judgment of the Lord with Juda, and a visitation for Jacob: he will render to him according to his ways, and according to his devices.
True, but this is because a good tree bears good fruit. Such a person reflects that they are in a state of grace by their fruit.
I don’t know if you’ve noticed. But I’ve been quoting these words from every part of the Bible. It is probably the most prevalent teaching in the Bible. God will render to man according to his deeds, works, ways, devices, etc.
Yes, I have noticed. It is very prevalent. Prevalence does not make it a basis, though.
God will repay man, God will reward man, God will render to man, etc.

Sincerely,

De Maria
And what than man is rendered is determined by who he is, whether he is a goat, or a sheep.

" But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s own people, in order **that you may **proclaim the mighty acts of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light." 1 Peter 2:9

The sequence here is essential. Our doing proceeds out of our being. We are…thant we may…Good works are inextricably connected, but they flow from who we are- our standing with God. They are not the basis of who we are.
 
are speaking of justification, sanctification, or glorification, all of which are parts of salvation.

.
Exactly …

Church teaches there are stages / steps in our Christian walk.

No works are acceptible from us in conversion / initial justification stages.

Thereafter, you bet ! We are then called to Good Works in Christ befitting our high calling. Paul teaches this repeatedly in Epistles. This is James’ message on Works.

If we don’t learn to imitate Christ [as gospels teach we must] … will we reach the sanctification/glorification stages of Christian Theosis ?
 
Sacraments are not what we do, sacraments are gifts that God give us. Its a two way thing. He gives and we receive. 👍
Yes … sacraments are covenants of Christ to believers. As long as we partake in full belief, we are blessed and receive healing graces.

Ones who faithfully keep all applicable sacraments til their final hour … will see the Kingdom. Its God’s way of providing S.A. via his Church … since faithfully keeping the sacraments will keep us from Apostasy.
 
In Baptism, a child is justified. We are saved in Baptism, only as a manner of speaking. We are set aside, made holy.

Even if the babe is confirmed as an infant, he must, as he grows, begin to merit his salvation also:
We had no say in our first birth. But, we must speak/consent to our second birth.

In case of cradle catholics … first faith is by parents, later CONFIRMED by a child with understanding.

W/O confirmation, and desire to ‘imitate’ Christ’s works in this life … that first infant [or even Adult] baptism is truncated/abrogated and sanctification / glorification are shortcircuited.
 
This is beside the point Michael. All that is presupposed. God, however, established that those who do not perform good works will not be saved:

Osee 12
2 Therefore there is a judgment of the Lord with Juda, and a visitation for Jacob: he will render to him according to his ways, and according to his devices.

I don’t know if you’ve noticed. But I’ve been quoting these words from every part of the Bible. It is probably the most prevalent teaching in the Bible. God will render to man according to his deeds, works, ways, devices, etc.

God will repay man, God will reward man, God will render to man, etc.

Sincerely,

De Maria
No one denies that. The problem is that you have said that the initial infusion of sanctifying grace - which in Catholic teaching is justification - is merited by works. That is not Catholic teaching. The Catechism clearly states that true merit depends on first being adopted as a child of God:

**2009 Filial adoption, in making us partakers by grace in the divine nature, can bestow true merit on us as a result of God’s gratuitous justice. This is our right by grace, the full right of love, making us “co-heirs” with Christ and worthy of obtaining "the promised inheritance of eternal life."60 The merits of our good works are gifts of the divine goodness.61 "Grace has gone before us; now we are given what is due. . . . Our merits are God’s gifts. **

2011 The charity of Christ is the source in us of all our merits before God. Grace, by uniting us to Christ in active love, ensures the supernatural quality of our acts and consequently their merit before God and before men. The saints have always had a lively awareness that their merits were pure grace.

The supernatural qualities of our acts and their merit before God derive from the fact that we are united to Christ first in justification.

God Bless,
Michael
 
It is also a work. Men must submit to Baptism and men must conduct Baptisms. And before Baptism, men must convert to God and repent of their sins.

Thats all true. But God said that He will render to us according to our works. And that we must convert and repent in order to be saved:
Mark 16
16 He that believeth and is baptized, shall be saved:

Sincerely,

De Maria
But the Catholic Church does not teach that baptism is a meritorious work.

God Bless,
Michael
 
But the Catholic Church does not teach that baptism is a meritorious work.

God Bless,
Michael
As I said to someone else, you guys are viewing works provincially. As though the only works that matter are the corporal works of mercy. As though the only works of God which matter are to feed the hungry, clothe the naked and such. The works of God are anything which we must do in obedience to God.

Faith itself, simply believing in God, is a work:
John 6 28 They said therefore unto him: What shall we do, that we may work the works of God? 29 Jesus answered, and said to them: This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he hath sent.

Note that the people ask Jesus, what must we do in order to do the works of God?

And Jesus answers, “This is the work of God, BELIEVE in me.”

In other words, simultaneously, if we believe Jesus, we do the work of God which empowers us to do the works of God. And thats before we are even baptized. Baptism follows belief in Jesus. It is obedience to His Word.

Therefore, Baptism is a work of faith. One must BELIEVE AND BE BAPTIZED in order to be saved:
Mark 16
16 He that believeth and is baptized, shall be saved: but he that believeth not shall be condemned.

Note the order of this conjoined statement. If one believes then he obeys and is baptized he is saved.

If one does not believe, then he is not baptized and is condemned. That is why baptism is not even mentioned in the second part of this statement.

AND it is not, believe and be saved. The work of obedience which contains the mystery of grace, the Sacrament known as Baptism must take place before we are saved.

And thats just the beginning, many more works follow. The corporal works of mercy which I mentioned above and many more.

It is the framework of Grace which God established.
  1. God calls us and gives us the prevenient actual assisting and initial grace to repent. This is the initial call to justification. (Grace).
  2. We respond by:
    a. refusing that grace. (self condemnation by works).
    b. accepting that grace. (preparation for justification by prayer, obedience, and other works.)
  3. Believing we are baptized and are infused by sanctifying grace which is the WORK OF GOD. God alone justifies us. He cleanses our soul and makes us righteous. This is the gift which we merit by our obedience.
  4. Then we must work to maintain that justification or if we lose it, to re establish it. (Sacraments of Penance and Eucharist).
  5. Finally we come to our last rites (annointing and viaticum) death and true salvation which is eternal life if we have persevered in good works to the end.
So it seems very simple to me.
  1. God gives man a gift, salvation. (Salvation by grace)
  2. Which He says man must work to receive. (Salvation by works).
Both grace and works. Not either grace or works.

You guys say that is payment. That is not true.

Example:
Millions of people cross the street at 401 7th Ave in New York everyday. But none of them get the prize for crossing the very same street during the New York Marathon.

Why? Its the very same street?
Because they weren’t running for the prize.

In the very same way, God gives the gift of salvation to THOSE WHO SEEK IT BY PATIENCE IN WELL DOING. (cc#56)

Sincerely,

De Maria
 
As I said to someone else, you guys are viewing works provincially. As though the only works that matter are the corporal works of mercy. As though the only works of God which matter are to feed the hungry, clothe the naked and such.
This is not true for me.

I have disputed that there is anything that man can do to justify himself in the eyes of God.
The works of God are anything which we must do in obedience to God.
I agree, and I also agree that the ability to do obedience comes from grace.
Faith itself, simply believing in God, is a work:
John 6 28 They said therefore unto him: What shall we do, that we may work the works of God? 29 Jesus answered, and said to them: This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he hath sent.

Note that the people ask Jesus, what must we do in order to do the works of God?

And Jesus answers, “This is the work of God, BELIEVE in me.”
Yes, salvation requires our consent and participation. We must respond to prevenient grace.

Sometimes, belief in HIm takes all that we have.
In other words, simultaneously, if we believe Jesus, we do the work of God which empowers us to do the works of God. And thats before we are even baptized. Baptism follows belief in Jesus. It is obedience to His Word.
Yes! I believe this represents Catholic Teaching. It is the way you are presenting it that I think is problematic.
AND it is not, believe and be saved. The work of obedience which contains the mystery of grace, the Sacrament known as Baptism must take place before we are saved.
No. God can save whoever He wants, however He desires.

Salvation is not by any work of righteousness that we have done, but according to His mercy he has saved us.
And thats just the beginning, many more works follow. The corporal works of mercy which I mentioned above and many more.
This is all true. However, when trying to communicate this to Protestants, or Catholics who are falling into error, it is useful to present these ideas in language that makes more sense to the dissenters. What about becomng all things to all people so that in some way, we can save some?
It is the framework of Grace which God established.
  1. God calls us and gives us the prevenient actual assisting and initial grace to repent. This is the initial call to justification. (Grace).
  2. We respond by:
    a. refusing that grace. (self condemnation by works).
    b. accepting that grace. (preparation for justification by prayer, obedience, and other works.)
  3. Believing we are baptized and are infused by sanctifying grace which is the WORK OF GOD. God alone justifies us. He cleanses our soul and makes us righteous. This is the gift which we merit by our obedience.
  4. Then we must work to maintain that justification or if we lose it, to re establish it. (Sacraments of Penance and Eucharist).
  5. Finally we come to our last rites (annointing and viaticum) death and true salvation which is eternal life if we have persevered in good works to the end.
    So it seems very simple to me.
Indeed so it is, and this is very good.

One wonders, why are you here?

Why do you seem to be disputing with other Catholics?

It appears that you have some kind of axe to grind. :confused:
  1. God gives man a gift, salvation. (Salvation by grace)
  2. Which He says man must work to receive. (Salvation by works).
Both grace and works. Not either grace or works.

Faith and Works are never alone. However, the basis or foundation upon which they are built is only grace.

While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
You guys say that is payment. That is not true.
Rom 4:4-5
4 Now to one who works, wages are not reckoned as a gift but as something due. 5 But to one who without works trusts him who justifies the ungodly, such faith is reckoned as righteousness."

Perhaps we understand it differently?
God gives the gift of salvation to THOSE WHO SEEK IT BY PATIENCE IN WELL DOING. (cc#56)

Sincerely,

De Maria
I agree, but all such persons enter into a state of grace apart from works.
 
Most of this seems repetitive.
Yes! I believe this represents Catholic Teaching. It is the way you are presenting it that I think is problematic.
As I have said, I believe the problem is with those who say that the Church never, ever taught that salvation is by works. The Church teaches that by the grace of God, salvation is by works.

Let me say it another way. I have no problem with those who say “salvation is by grace.” That is true.

I have a problem with those who go on and deny that the Church teaches that salvation is by works. That is false.

It is even better to say that salvtion is by grace through faith expressed in works.

It is the denial that we are required to cooperate with grace which is false.
No. God can save whoever He wants, however He desires.
This is also problematic. God is not fickle. God has revealed whom He will save. He will save those who seek salvation. Not those who don’t.
Salvation is not by any work of righteousness that we have done, but according to His mercy he has saved us.
IF we seek His salvation. Everyone is not saved.
This is all true. However, when trying to communicate this to Protestants, or Catholics who are falling into error, it is useful to present these ideas in language that makes more sense to the dissenters. What about becomng all things to all people so that in some way, we can save some?
You seem to believe that you have an absolute formula for saving Protestants? You don’t. All we do is plant the seed and water. God causes the growth.
One wonders, why are you here?
Why do you seem to be disputing with other Catholics?
It appears that you have some kind of axe to grind. :confused:
Yeah. I have an axe to grind with Catholics who are watering down doctrine.

If you question my faith in the Church, read my other posts. If that doesn’t convince you, I have no problem. As the Apostle said:
1 Corinthians 4
3 But to me it is a very small thing to be judged by you, or by man’s day; but neither do I judge my own self. 4 For I am not conscious to myself of any thing, yet am I not hereby justified; but he that judgeth me, is the Lord.

I believe you and I have gone over the rest ad infinitum. We’ve even said farewell a couple of times.

Unless I see a new argument, I won’t respond to anymore messages on this thread.

May God bless all of you.

Sincerely,

De Maria
 
I believe the problem is with those who say that the Church never, ever taught that salvation is by works. a
A lot of Protestants share your view on Church doctrines … and would see you as exhibit #1, to support their viewpoint.
 
Hi,
I planted a seed last week into a pot because I want a new peach tree for my backyard. I want it to grow and become part of my garden I am watering it, fertilizing the soil, and making sure that the sunlight is hitting the pot. When winter comes I am going to put the pot indoors and care for it.
I have a young nephew who was just baptized last year. Both parents are non practicing catholics and the godparents are non praticing catholics that are pro choice. Is this seed going to grow? Is the seed going to be watered? Is the seed in good soil? Is the seed receiving sunlight?
Baptism is the installation of the seed of faith. Baptism is not just the washing away of original sin but also a promise to do work. The godparents and parent are promising to God to raise their child in the Catholic faith doing all the necessary work to see that it happens. Look more closely at baptism, confession, matrimony, etc these are sacraments from God that also have binding promises to do certain works to God as well as for our godchild,spouse, etc!
I am aware that the seed of faith is now present in the child and by the grace of God it is there in shallow soil, no one is watering it , and no one is giving it light. The grace of God is present in the child but no is doing anything more that that.
I know that I will have a beautiful new peach tree in my garden next year. God made the seed and I will water, fertilize, and make sure it has plenty of light.

God Bless,

Ernie
 
Code:
 Baptism is the installation of the seed of faith.  Baptism is not just the washing away of original sin but also a promise to do work. The godparents and parent are promising to God to raise their child in the Catholic faith doing all the necessary work to see that it happens.  Look more closely at baptism, confession, matrimony, etc these are sacraments from God that also have binding promises to do certain works to God as well as for our godchild,spouse, etc!  
 I am aware that the seed of faith is now present in the child and by the grace of God
What better proof that the elect are not picked at random by an arbitrary, capricious God. All are welcome into the Kingdom, all infants can be initiated into the faith, by this enduring Sacrament.

How can people say God is not being more than fair with mankind ? If we miss the Kingdom we have only ourselves to blame. And if our children miss the Kingdom … let it not be because we failed to have them Baptized or failed to nurture them in their youth.
 
In Baptism, a child is justified. We are saved in Baptism, only as a manner of speaking. We are set aside, made holy.

Even if the babe is confirmed as an infant, he must, as he grows, begin to merit his salvation also:

[837](javascript:openWindow(‘cr/837.htm’)😉 "Fully incorporated into the society of the Church are those who, possessing the Spirit of Christ, accept all the means of salvation given to the Church together with her entire organization, and who - by the bonds constituted by the profession of faith, the sacraments, ecclesiastical government, and communion - are joined in the visible structure of the Church of Christ, who rules her through the Supreme Pontiff and the bishops. **Even though incorporated into the Church, one who does not however persevere in charity is not saved. **He remains indeed in the bosom of the Church, but ‘in body’ not ‘in heart.’"321
In italics I would like to emphasize a thought that may not occur to others – the definition of “in-corporation” relates to the body of Christ – and as St. Paul comments, not ALL parts of the body are equal, so that this incorporation requires different gifts given to different members of the church.
Whats this about bait and switch? Both the tree and the vine metaphors are relevant in this case but one of them, the vine, shows that even those who are attached to the vine are subject to the rule of works.
Not that they aren’t relevant, just that in your quickness of response the initial jibe aimed at you got you to state your response poorly, so that you had to clarify rather quickly a few posts later, and that reduces your credibility to some of the audience. I have noted certain posters have a knack for supplying “bait” like this, which switches in meaning depending on the response they get… (IMHO)
They make “sound bites” off of really cheap points and run circles around the real issues.

I still don’t have time to really develop the issues this brings up with respect to baptism, so I apologize if this a bit of a firecracker in your tunnel… so to speak.
KJV.
1Cori 7:14 For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband: else were your children unclean; but now are they holy.
RKB.
1Cori 7:14 The unbelieving husband has shared in his wife’s consecration and the unbelieving wife has shared in the consecration of one who is a brother, Were it otherwise, their offspring would be born under a stain, whereas in fact it is holy.
Sorry, my birthday is being forced on me – gotta Go for a bit.
 
This has always been a very confusing issue for me.

There are indeed some “works salvation” teachings. I read a lot of German literature on the subject.
 
Hi,
When parents and godparents do not teach their children how to say prayers read the bible and know about God it is a huge problem. I have taught prayer classes for first communion at my church and the children know virtually nothing about our faith. The parents just drop them off and expect that the church do all the work. Unfortunately we need parents to be involved that does not happen when the parents are non practicing.
Parents are abdicating the responsibility and work to others. The same is happening in our school system. Parents expect the schools and teachers to give their children an education but do little or nothing to help their children.
Often teachers and the school system are blamed by parents if their child fails but not the parents.
It’s all fine and dandy that we want our children educated and to “get the sacraments” but not investing time and taking up the responsibility and work are not something to cheer about.
I am all for education and religion but there is a real failure when parents fail to do the work necessary for education and religion.

God Bless,

Ernie
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top