Salvation outside the church

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To which all of us Catholics here ought to give a hearty :amen:

And this is exactly an affirmation of EENS.

You know, I just did a word search and the only place “hell” is mentioned is in your additive.

Nowhere does he mention that anyone who is a Protestant is condemned to hell. 🤷
“This true Catholic faith, outside of which no one can be saved” Not one Protestant believes the “true Catholic faith” described by Pope Pius IV. If they can’t be saved, where do you think they will go? It’s Heaven or Hell. Logical deduction - If you aren’t saved, you go to Hell.
 
“This true Catholic faith, outside of which no one can be saved” Not one Protestant believes the “true Catholic faith” described by Pope Pius IV. If they can’t be saved, where do you think they will go? It’s Heaven or Hell. Logical deduction - If you aren’t saved, you go to Hell.
And, as we stated already, anyone who is baptized using the Trinitarian formula using water *is *Catholic.

Is there something in the creed described by Pope Pius IV that declares that someone who is baptized in this manner is “outside the Catholic Church”?
 
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XianThinker:
Seems like the Pope was worried people were going to leave the Catholic Church and join Protestant churches so he threatened them with the loss of their salvation and told them they would go to Hell if they dared to switch churches.
It is true that schismatics and heretics who left the Catholic Church during the Reformation were subject to losing their salvation. This was stated by the apostles in many places of scripture, also.

However, in context, we must understand the Church’s position at this time of history, rightly exhorting Her children to repent and be reconciled in the faith. Remember, there was only one faith during previous centuries, and these disciplines were directed to apostates and schismatics…

That is not the situation today with thousands of splinters to other religions and belief systems. It is right and just that the Church considered the plight of innocent children born several centuries later. This was spelled out in Lumen Gentium 15.
  1. The Church recognizes that in many ways she is linked with those who, being baptized, are honored with the name of Christian, though they do not profess the faith in its entirety or do not preserve unity of communion with the successor of Peter.
    …] They are consecrated by baptism, in which they are united with Christ.
    …] Likewise we can say that in some real way they are joined with us in the Holy Spirit, for to them too He gives His gifts and graces whereby He is operative among them with His sanctifying power.
I take for granted you know that baptism is so important that the Church never rebaptizes a Protestant when they enter Catholicism. Through baptism, they are imperfectly joined to us in the Body of Christ, while being deficient in many other ways. Holy Mother Church prays for them and gives us the mission to exercise kindness and mercy towards them, patiently striving to bring about a conversion and entry into our faith. She never taught that other religions are just as good, and all will have an easy time attaining salvation. No…She recognizes it will be much more difficult, but not impossible.

It never accomplishes God’s work to demean them and pound the table about their going to hell as lost souls. Oh my! God forbid.
 
And, as we stated already, anyone who is baptized using the Trinitarian formula using water *is *Catholic.

Is there something in the creed described by Pope Pius IV that declares that someone who is baptized in this manner is “outside the Catholic Church”?
I’m well aware that anyone who was validly baptized is considered to be part of the Church. Pope Pius IV didn’t say, “outside the Church no one can be saved.” He said no one can be saved unless he believed all of the Catholic teachings in his creed (which he called the true Catholic faith). Do you agree his creed was addressed to Catholics thinking about leaving the church, all of whom would have been validly baptized? His threat would have been meaningless if Catholics could leave the Church, renounce the entire Catholic faith, and still be saved because they were baptized in water.
 
Howdy all, don’t want to sidetrack the thread from previous posts, but I have been thinking about this a lot lately.

How does one reconcile what V2 says about being saved outside the Church with the Ex Cathedra statements that have been officially stated on this? As its been said to me V2 did not define any new dogma, so was this just expanded on? Also, is there Biblical basis for other religions/unbelievers being saved?

These are some examples: romancatholicism.org/jansenism/tradition-eens.htm
I think the hardest thing that I am having a problem with understanding is that if anyone can be saved through invincible ignorance then what is the point of the great commission, or converting people?
It seems like the only people who actually suffer from this are those who leave the CC, while those who teach heretical things (Protestants), or those who belong to false religions (muslims, hindus, etc…), or even atheist can have a chance to be saved.

I especially like what St. John Vianny says about there not being several different ways to follow Jesus, there is only one way.

The problem that I have run into with talking to people is when they ask me what the Church teaches about this. I say that outside of the Church there is no salvation but there can be instances where people can be saved through invisible ignorance, but we just don’t know it, it’s only up to God. As soon as they hear this they seem to automatically shut down and think that it’s ok to stay outside of the Church bc they can claim this, they seem to see it as an easy way out.
How are you suppose to combat this?

If the Church teaches it I whole heartily believe it, I’m just a little confused. As a protestant i was ALWAYS taught that no other religion could lead to heaven so they were all damned, so its still a little hard for me to wrap my head around theologically. All of my family is Protestant and I would love nothin more that them to go to Heaven, as a matter of fact my mom, brother, sister, and two of my friends are all starting RCIA in September!

If someone could explain in a simple way that would be awesome!
Hi Tex 🙂

This could help you make sense of it. It seems to cover all the points you are having problems with and the site has other good stuff. It is a what if? article. Whatt eh author hopes for in a 3rd Vatican council.
Session One Dogmatic Constitution of the Catholic Church of the Ecumenical
Council of Vatican III


This video explains a lot pretty well
youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=nL3VeAUpLP0
 
Do you agree his creed was addressed to Catholics thinking about leaving the church, all of whom would have been validly baptized?
Yes, exactly.
His threat would have been meaningless if Catholics could leave the Church, renounce the entire Catholic faith, and still be saved because they were baptized in water.
Yes. Catholics who leave the faith, unless they are invincibly ignorant, could not be saved. They would be heretics or schismatics.

It does not address any Protestant and where they end up.
 
Stewstew03: You didn’t answer my question? Hmmmm! Sola Scriptura is another subject which I will be happy to discuss with you after you answer the question I posed.
Thanks,
QC
My apologies - I am not on CAF every day. It appears my friend PRmerger has provided a sufficient response…
 
Sirach: Thanks! Religion is Satan’s plan to counter the plan of God - Grace. Religion is DO - Every religion has you doing something for salvation. Grace teaches us to believe!
Grace teaches that God did it all, it is now DONE. Grace is a relationship - the moment we believe on the Lord Jesus Christ we become a child of God. A blood relationship is established. In grace we become an heir and a joint heir with the Lord Jesus Christ. God saves us, He keeps us and His Holy Spirit indwells us, zeals us and baptizes us into His Body of Christ. What a difference between religion and Biblical Christianity.
Grace and Peace to you my friend.
QC
Jesus, who fulfilled the law, was a religious Jew who kept the law. Here are some of Jesus’s To Do’s:
  1. Love God first (Matthew 22:37-38)
  2. Love your neighbor and your enemies (John 15:12, Matthew 5:43-45)
  3. Keep His commandments (John 15:10)
  4. Know/Do the 10 commandments (Mark 10:19)
  5. Forgive (Mark 11:25)
  6. Abide in Him and bear fruit (John 15:4)
  7. Let people see your good works to glorify God (Matthew 5:16)
  8. Be agreeable (Matthew 5:25)
  9. Get rid of stuff that causes you to sin (Matthew 5:29)
  10. Let your yes mean ‘yes’ and your no mean ‘no’ (Matthew 5:34-37)
  11. Don’t return evil for evil (Matthew 5:38-39)
  12. Be a giving person (Matthew 5:40-42)
  13. Be generous with the poor (Matthew 6:1)
  14. Pray (Matthew 6:5-7 & Matthew 6:9-15)
  15. Fast in secret (Matthew 6:16)
  16. Store treasures in Heaven (Matthew 6:19-21)
  17. Don’t worry (Matthew 6:25-26)
  18. Don’t judge (Matthew 7:1-2)
  19. Ask & seek (Matthew 7:7)
  20. Be charitable - feed the hungry, clothe the naked, shelter the homeless (Matthew 25:34-36)
and last but certainly not least
  1. Eat the bread and drink the cup (Luke 22:19-20)
There are many, many others. For example, there are multiple verses on having Faith and Hope - these are things that you DO…
 
I don’t think anyone has said that NT’s post was outside the thread. :confused:

Firstly, who are these folks that rely on “invincible ignorance”? What do you mean by that?

Secondly, the bolded section is incorrect. That’s NOT what “invincible ignorance” means. You cannot say whether a person is invincibly ignorant or not. That’s for no one to determine except God and the individual.

You have no idea whether she’s invincibly ignorant or not, St. D.

.
You ask many questions but give no answers. I am recently returning to the Catholic church. But I do know the mistakes that took me away from the church, and I hope my advice and reasoning can help others stay close the the mother church and not make my mistake. Now as far as my post, you need to read his earlier message, then read mine in context. I was responding to statements he said. He mentioned someone who was relying on ‘invincible ignorance’. Kind of like saying, ‘I am a good Baptist but this Catholic has a lot of points that obviously prove my way of worshipping God to be wrong. According to the Catholic Church, if I ignore these facts, I am ‘Invincibly Ignorant’ and thus I am saved one way or another.’

I am not positive of the Churches understanding but but my thinking is to go to the dictionary. Well, lets see, Invincibly means ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ and ‘ignorant’ means, well ignorant, not knowing something. So I guess, if we want to take its basic meaning, this would be someone who can’t know the truth about Jesus and the Catholic church.

Were the Pharisees not ‘Invincibly Ignorant’. They were truly ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ in their ‘Ignorance’ of Jesus teachings. Yet they WOULD go to Hell according to Jesus.

Obviously, only God can judge someones heart. But the Baptist example I mentioned above, does not fit this definition of ‘invincible ignorance’. He recognizes the logic of the Catholic teachings but doesn’t want to believe them because he likes what he has now.

If you don’t believe this can happen, I have been practicing it for 30 years. I would think, 'I am a nice guy. I treat everyone with respect. I obey the laws of the land. I may be immoral but I am not hurting anyone. I grew up with a weak but Catholic knowledge of right and wrong. I knew that if I really look into the Bible, I would see my false belief, so I would just focus on Athiestic teachings and ignore the Bible. Of course, this is quite easy since most television, media, and movies promote athiestic beliefs. With this chosen ignorance, I can do what I want, when I want, because a loving God would certainly understand.

Obviously this logic doesn’t work but most Americans and many Catholics follow it today. I heard a Catholic at work say, ‘I know the church teaches against Contreception but I don’t agree.’ Well, in my eyes, she is using the same logic I used when living my immoral life as I wanted. I chose not to follow Gods teaching because they were inconvenient to my lifestyle. Is that not exactly what the Pharisees were doing in Jesus day but he said they would go to Hell. Were the Pharisees not ‘Invincibly Ignorant’. They were truly ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ in their ‘Ignorance’ of Jesus teachings. Yet they WOULD go to Hell.

I can’t Judge people who choose to ignore or disagree with church, only God can, but as far as I am concerned, I am going to follow the churches teachings no matter whether I agree or not. I don’t want to follow the example of the Pharisees.

We all want to serve God and make him happy. Let us all pray for those who ignore the teachings of Gods church on earth, that they may repent so that they may be sure of their salvation.
 
Jesus, who fulfilled the law, was a religious Jew who kept the law. Here are some of Jesus’s To Do’s:
  1. Love God first (Matthew 22:37-38)
  2. Love your neighbor and your enemies (John 15:12, Matthew 5:43-45)
  3. Keep His commandments (John 15:10)
  4. Know/Do the 10 commandments (Mark 10:19)
  5. Forgive (Mark 11:25)
  6. Abide in Him and bear fruit (John 15:4)
  7. Let people see your good works to glorify God (Matthew 5:16)
  8. Be agreeable (Matthew 5:25)
  9. Get rid of stuff that causes you to sin (Matthew 5:29)
  10. Let your yes mean ‘yes’ and your no mean ‘no’ (Matthew 5:34-37)
  11. Don’t return evil for evil (Matthew 5:38-39)
  12. Be a giving person (Matthew 5:40-42)
  13. Be generous with the poor (Matthew 6:1)
  14. Pray (Matthew 6:5-7 & Matthew 6:9-15)
  15. Fast in secret (Matthew 6:16)
  16. Store treasures in Heaven (Matthew 6:19-21)
  17. Don’t worry (Matthew 6:25-26)
  18. Don’t judge (Matthew 7:1-2)
  19. Ask & seek (Matthew 7:7)
  20. Be charitable - feed the hungry, clothe the naked, shelter the homeless (Matthew 25:34-36)
and last but certainly not least
  1. Eat the bread and drink the cup (Luke 22:19-20)
There are many, many others. For example, there are multiple verses on having Faith and Hope - these are things that you DO…
Ephesians 1:3-7

Have you ever noticed how most people, pastors, S.S. teachers, and pew packers pray? Most always we ask God to “forgive us of our sins.” Paul, our apostle, exhorts us to “Pray without ceasing” [1 Thessalonians 5:17]. Someone has said that he means for us to pray with the frequency of a hacking cough. He has set the example for us in praying: “Without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers” [Romans 1:9]. “We give thanks to God always for you all, making mention of you in our prayers, remembering without ceasing your work of faith…” [1 Thessalonians 1:2,3]. “…Without ceasing I have remembrance of thee in my prayers…” [2 Timothy 1:3]. BUT NEVER DO WE FIND PAUL PRAYING FOR FORGIVENESS OF SIN; NEVER DO WE FIND HIM INSTRUCTING US TO PRAY FOR FORGIVENESS OF SIN. And yet he continually enjoins us to live spiritually, to be continually thankful for all things – even for our suffering.

To most praying saints, the focal point of their petition is to beg God to forgive them for their sins. It would shock and dismay many such devoted and faithful believers, were they to be advised that this is not honoring to God. Why should we not plead with God to be forgiven of our sins? The apostle answers this question frequently throughout his epistles. A notable example is this exhortation: “Be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as GOD FOR CHRIST’S SAKE HATH [past tense] FORGIVEN YOU” [Ephesians 4:32 – contrast Matthew 6:12,14,and 15].

Every believer in this dispensation of the grace of God [Ephesians 3:2] has been saved by God’s grace [Ephesians 2:8,9] and we are “complete in Him” [Colossians 2:9,10]. We do not pray to God for forgiveness, because we are ALREADY FORGIVEN!

“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in heavenly places in Christ. According as He has chosen us in Him BEFORE the foundation of the world, that we should be without blame before Him, in love. Having predestinated us unto the adoption of sons by Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the good pleasure of His will, to the praise of the glory of His grace, through which He hath made us ACCEPTED IN THE BELOVED; In whom we have redemption through His Blood, THE FORGIVENESS OF SINS according to the riches of His grace.”
Colossians 2:13 “And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath He made alive together with Him, HAVING FORGIVEN YOU ALL TRESPASSES.”

Do you realize that most church members and preachers do not know this???
 
Why should we not plead with God to be forgiven of our sins? …

“Be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as GOD FOR CHRIST’S SAKE HATH [past tense] FORGIVEN YOU” [Ephesians 4:32] …

We do not pray to God for forgiveness, because we are ALREADY FORGIVEN!
Actually, that’s not quite what’s going on here. Please note that “hath forgiven” (that is, ἐχαρίσατο) here isn’t in the past, but in the aorist tense. In the aorist, there’s no notion of continuing action – if Paul had wanted to say “God forgave you in the past and the effects of this forgiveness carry on in the present and into the future”, then he would’ve used a different tense (i.e., the perfect tense). He didn’t, though, and so we have to understand exactly what Paul was getting at. The aorist tense simply points to a point of time in the past and references it. It doesn’t attempt to make any claims about the effect of that action.

It’s not that Paul is saying “God’s forgiveness endures” or “God’s forgiveness doesn’t endure” – rather, here, Paul isn’t attempting to say anything about the future effects of God’s forgiveness. So, if he’s not saying anything about the future, what is he saying? Well, you have to take a closer look at the context. Two verses before, in v30, Paul says, “And grieve not the holy Spirit of God whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption”; in other words, Paul is referencing baptism and the seal of the Holy Spirit. You see, that’s the point at which we encounter the forgiveness of God – forgiveness that heals the rift of original sin and any personal sins the baptized may have.

Now, we move on to v32, and Paul refers back to v30: we are called to forgive others, just as God forgave us. The reference is to baptism, naturally – just as our sins against God were forgiven by Him for us at baptism, we are called to forgive others’ transgressions against us.

Hope this helps…! 😉
 
You ask many questions but give no answers. I am recently returning to the Catholic church. But I do know the mistakes that took me away from the church, and I hope my advice and reasoning can help others stay close the the mother church and not make my mistake. Now as far as my post, you need to read his earlier message, then read mine in context. I was responding to statements he said. He mentioned someone who was relying on ‘invincible ignorance’. Kind of like saying, ‘I am a good Baptist but this Catholic has a lot of points that obviously prove my way of worshipping God to be wrong. According to the Catholic Church, if I ignore these facts, I am ‘Invincibly Ignorant’ and thus I am saved one way or another.’

I am not positive of the Churches understanding but but my thinking is to go to the dictionary. Well, lets see, Invincibly means ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ and ‘ignorant’ means, well ignorant, not knowing something. So I guess, if we want to take its basic meaning, this would be someone who can’t know the truth about Jesus and the Catholic church.

Were the Pharisees not ‘Invincibly Ignorant’. They were truly ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ in their ‘Ignorance’ of Jesus teachings. Yet they WOULD go to Hell according to Jesus.

Obviously, only God can judge someones heart. But the Baptist example I mentioned above, does not fit this definition of ‘invincible ignorance’. He recognizes the logic of the Catholic teachings but doesn’t want to believe them because he likes what he has now.

If you don’t believe this can happen, I have been practicing it for 30 years. I would think, 'I am a nice guy. I treat everyone with respect. I obey the laws of the land. I may be immoral but I am not hurting anyone. I grew up with a weak but Catholic knowledge of right and wrong. I knew that if I really look into the Bible, I would see my false belief, so I would just focus on Athiestic teachings and ignore the Bible. Of course, this is quite easy since most television, media, and movies promote athiestic beliefs. With this chosen ignorance, I can do what I want, when I want, because a loving God would certainly understand.

Obviously this logic doesn’t work but most Americans and many Catholics follow it today. I heard a Catholic at work say, ‘I know the church teaches against Contreception but I don’t agree.’ Well, in my eyes, she is using the same logic I used when living my immoral life as I wanted. I chose not to follow Gods teaching because they were inconvenient to my lifestyle. Is that not exactly what the Pharisees were doing in Jesus day but he said they would go to Hell. Were the Pharisees not ‘Invincibly Ignorant’. They were truly ‘unyielding. impregnable, indomitable’ in their ‘Ignorance’ of Jesus teachings. Yet they WOULD go to Hell.

I can’t Judge people who choose to ignore or disagree with church, only God can, but as far as I am concerned, I am going to follow the churches teachings no matter whether I agree or not. I don’t want to follow the example of the Pharisees.

We all want to serve God and make him happy. Let us all pray for those who ignore the teachings of Gods church on earth, that they may repent so that they may be sure of their salvation.
SD, here’s a brief discussion on that issue: Is it vincible or invincible ignorance?
 
Actually, that’s not quite what’s going on here. Please note that “hath forgiven” (that is, ἐχαρίσατο) here isn’t in the past, but in the aorist tense. In the aorist, there’s no notion of continuing action – if Paul had wanted to say “God forgave you in the past and the effects of this forgiveness carry on in the present and into the future”, then he would’ve used a different tense (i.e., the perfect tense). He didn’t, though, and so we have to understand exactly what Paul was getting at. The aorist tense simply points to a point of time in the past and references it. It doesn’t attempt to make any claims about the effect of that action.

It’s not that Paul is saying “God’s forgiveness endures” or “God’s forgiveness doesn’t endure” – rather, here, Paul isn’t attempting to say anything about the future effects of God’s forgiveness. So, if he’s not saying anything about the future, what is he saying? Well, you have to take a closer look at the context. Two verses before, in v30, Paul says, “And grieve not the holy Spirit of God whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption”; in other words, Paul is referencing baptism and the seal of the Holy Spirit. You see, that’s the point at which we encounter the forgiveness of God – forgiveness that heals the rift of original sin and any personal sins the baptized may have.

Now, we move on to v32, and Paul refers back to v30: we are called to forgive others, just as God forgave us. The reference is to baptism, naturally – just as our sins against God were forgiven by Him for us at baptism, we are called to forgive others’ transgressions against us.

Hope this helps…! 😉
All our transgressions - All (pas) means the sum total, without exception. God in Christ has not just pardoned our “worst” sins or a percentage of our sins, but the sum total of them our transgressions against Him, for had He left even one that was not forgiven we would have remained guilty of them all (Jas 2:10)! This is good news indeed and a truth which should liberate all of us from past failures no matter how heinous or awful they might have been. Yes, our past may leave us with the sequelae of consequences, but not with a deficit of divine forgiveness. Our sin “debt account” has been paid in full by our Redeemer (Jn 19:30 = where “It is finished!” = tetelestai meaning “Paid in full!” and this verb is perfect tense which speaks of the permanence of Christ’s full payment)! “Hallelujah!”

Hope this helps you. If I can be of further help, let me know.
QC
 
All our transgressions - All (pas) means the sum total, without exception. God in Christ has not just pardoned our “worst” sins or a percentage of our sins, but the sum total of them our transgressions against Him, for had He left even one that was not forgiven we would have remained guilty of them all (Jas 2:10)! This is good news indeed and a truth which should liberate all of us from past failures no matter how heinous or awful they might have been. Yes, our past may leave us with the sequelae of consequences, but not with a deficit of divine forgiveness. Our sin “debt account” has been paid in full by our Redeemer (Jn 19:30 = where “It is finished!” = tetelestai meaning “Paid in full!” and this verb is perfect tense which speaks of the permanence of Christ’s full payment)! “Hallelujah!”

Hope this helps you. If I can be of further help, let me know.
QC
It helps me to understand that there are plenty of false teachers out there…

[BIBLEDRB]1 John 4:1[/BIBLEDRB]
 
All our transgressions - All (pas) means the sum total, without exception.
😃 👍

Thank you for reminding me of this part of your post. Yes, you are doing a great job of helping me prove my point, and of sinking your own train of thought!

Please look again at the verse from Colossians that you’ve quoted:
And you being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh hath he quickened together with him having forgiven you all trespasses
καὶ ὑμᾶς νεκροὺς ὄντας τοῖς παραπτώμασιν καὶ τῇ ἀκροβυστίᾳ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑμῶν συνεζωοποίησεν ὑμᾶς σὺν αὐτῷ, χαρισάμενος ἡμῖν πάντα τὰ παραπτώματα.
You see, you’re right – yes, we were forgiven our transgressions – all of them – at the time of our baptism! But, again, is Paul talking about all our transgressions, not only at the time of our baptism but also those not even yet committed? Was he saying that our forgiveness for any sort of transgression was instituted at that point?

Again, you misunderstand the Greek if you’re claiming this. Again, he would have to use the perfect tense if he meant to imply any sort of notion about past action that endures into the future. That’s not the case here. The verb ‘having forgiven’ (χαρισάμενος) is in the aorist. It speaks only to the time in the past at which Jesus forgave us. It does not attempt to speak about anything but that event, at that point in the past.

Now, if you want to see an example of this verb being used in the way that you want to use it, please take a look at Gal 1:18. Here, Paul is talking about a ‘granting of grace’ (for this is what the word means, of course), and he’s talking about it not just in terms of it with respect to the action of the past, but in terms of the effect that it continues to have in the future:
For if the inheritance be of the law it is no more of promise but God gave it to Abraham by promise
εἰ γὰρ ἐκ νόμου ἡ κληρονομία, οὐκέτι ἐξ ἐπαγγελίας· τῳ δὲ Ἀβραὰμ δι’ ἐπαγγελίας κεχάρισται ὁ θεός.
Can you see the difference? In Gal 1:18, Paul is talking about how the giving (of the promise) of God to Abraham is something that endures – it doesn’t get annulled or amended (cf vv. 15 and 17) by future actions (v. 17). Here, Paul is talking about the enduring nature of the effect of an action in the past. And, sure enough, when this is his intent, he knows how to use the perfect tense in order to express what he wants to say!

So, as you can see, you’re taking Paul and making him say something that he never intended. Your fervor is edifying, but unfortunately, your exegesis requires a bit of shoring up…
God in Christ has not just pardoned our “worst” sins or a percentage of our sins, but the sum total of them our transgressions against Him
Yep, you’re right – the sum total of our transgressions, at the time of our baptism, were forgiven by God!
for had He left even one that was not forgiven we would have remained guilty of them all (Jas 2:10)
Umm… psst…! :ehh: Do you think that James was telling folks to act like Christians as an abstract teaching? Do you think that they were already “doers of the word and not hearers only”? Of course not – it had come to his attention that people were not “bridling their tongue(s)” and worse, were “showing partiality”! And what was his reaction? Certainly not “don’t sweat it, 'cause God already forgave you of it”! No – he’s very concerned that, unless they mended their ways, they would be “convicted of the law as transgressors”! He was worried that their judgment might be merciless, and was telling them that they needed to get right with God so that they might be judged under the law of freedom! (Now … if they were non-Christians, then you still might have a leg to stand on – but he’s not! He’s talking to already-baptized Christians!)
Hope this helps you. If I can be of further help, let me know.
Actually, you can…

you demonstrated that you are aware of the notion of tense in Koine Greek. Tell me, then…
  • if Jesus’ “τετέλεσται”, in Jn 19:28 and 19:30, indicate that what he accomplished on the cross endures to this day, and…
  • if Paul knows how to use the perfect tense to indicate enduring effect of past action, as demonstrated in Gal 1:18
then why do you persist in asserting an interpretation of “enduring effect” in your quotations from Ephesians and Colossians? Paul is clearly using the Aorist. Your interpretation, then, is clearly un-Scriptural, on its very face! :eek:
 
😃 👍

Thank you for reminding me of this part of your post. Yes, you are doing a great job of helping me prove my point, and of sinking your own train of thought!

Please look again at the verse from Colossians that you’ve quoted:

You see, you’re right – yes, we were forgiven our transgressions – all of them – at the time of our baptism! But, again, is Paul talking about all our transgressions, not only at the time of our baptism but also those not even yet committed? Was he saying that our forgiveness for any sort of transgression was instituted at that point?

Again, you misunderstand the Greek if you’re claiming this. Again, he would have to use the perfect tense if he meant to imply any sort of notion about past action that endures into the future. That’s not the case here. The verb ‘having forgiven’ (χαρισάμενος) is in the aorist. It speaks only to the time in the past at which Jesus forgave us. It does not attempt to speak about anything but that event, at that point in the past.

Now, if you want to see an example of this verb being used in the way that you want to use it, please take a look at Gal 1:18. Here, Paul is talking about a ‘granting of grace’ (for this is what the word means, of course), and he’s talking about it not just in terms of it with respect to the action of the past, but in terms of the effect that it continues to have in the future:

Can you see the difference? In Gal 1:18, Paul is talking about how the giving (of the promise) of God to Abraham is something that endures – it doesn’t get annulled or amended (cf vv. 15 and 17) by future actions (v. 17). Here, Paul is talking about the enduring nature of the effect of an action in the past. And, sure enough, when this is his intent, he knows how to use the perfect tense in order to express what he wants to say!

So, as you can see, you’re taking Paul and making him say something that he never intended. Your fervor is edifying, but unfortunately, your exegesis requires a bit of shoring up…

Yep, you’re right – the sum total of our transgressions, at the time of our baptism, were forgiven by God!

Umm… psst…! :ehh: Do you think that James was telling folks to act like Christians as an abstract teaching? Do you think that they were already “doers of the word and not hearers only”? Of course not – it had come to his attention that people were not “bridling their tongue(s)” and worse, were “showing partiality”! And what was his reaction? Certainly not “don’t sweat it, 'cause God already forgave you of it”! No – he’s very concerned that, unless they mended their ways, they would be “convicted of the law as transgressors”! He was worried that their judgment might be merciless, and was telling them that they needed to get right with God so that they might be judged under the law of freedom! (Now … if they were non-Christians, then you still might have a leg to stand on – but he’s not! He’s talking to already-baptized Christians!)

Actually, you can…

you demonstrated that you are aware of the notion of tense in Koine Greek. Tell me, then…
  • if Jesus’ “τετέλεσται”, in Jn 19:28 and 19:30, indicate that what he accomplished on the cross endures to this day, and…
  • if Paul knows how to use the perfect tense to indicate enduring effect of past action, as demonstrated in Gal 1:18
then why do you persist in asserting an interpretation of “enduring effect” in your quotations from Ephesians and Colossians? Paul is clearly using the Aorist. Your interpretation, then, is clearly un-Scriptural, on its very face! :eek:
Well done!
 
I do feel kinda bad, though… we’re getting kinda off-track: OSAS ain’t EENS!
Only in the sense that if you adopt QC’s theology, it would mean that even those who reject Christ (and by extension the Church) will be saved because:

(1) we don’t have to do anything to be saved; and
(2) all our worst sins, which presumably includes rejecting the Gospel, have been forgiven.
 
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