V
Vonsalza
Guest
That’s cute.
I mean… it’s not accurate, and it’s not how the Church justifies its teachings. But it’s cute.![]()
:clapping::clapping:
That’s cute.
I mean… it’s not accurate, and it’s not how the Church justifies its teachings. But it’s cute.![]()
In your post #1 you concluded that polygamy is not sinful. You also placed two points of evidence to show that: 1) God facilitates polygamous relationships and 2) that he never punished them for adultery.Matthew 19:4-6 is one piece of biblical information that relates to marriage but there are other pieces of info. as well. Your reference does not disprove nor even address the passages that I used in post #1 - it does not explain what adultery is, it does not explain why God wanted to get a man to love TWO women, etc. This is the information that I want to focus on before moving on to any other topic.
This is a separate topic. I have a response to this point and the “one flesh” point as well but that’s not my focus right now.
My points come from what’s clearly stated in Genesis 29:30-33. I’ll cite where Genesis confirms each of my claims regarding Jacob and his wives.What you are doing is taking my statement, like “My car is red” and then declaring, "This clearly means that PR had an investment in the company that makes red paint. Otherwise, why would she buy a red car?
I agree that the simple fact of people engaging in polygamy does not show that polygamy was moral. You’re really attacking a strawman at this point because I’ve been very clear in my argument. My claim is that God wanted people to engage in polygamy. What else would you call God wanting a man to love TWO women and impregnate them?!!You need to offer examples of the Early Christian Fathers endorsing polygamy.
Not examples of people engaging in polygamy.
A parallel: abortion is practiced by Christians today. Newsweek writes about abortion. Chelsea Handler, a 21st century figure, talks about her abortion.
So what? This doesn’t mean that we can conclude anything at all about its morality, and whether God endorses abortion.
Adultery is part of the moral law and it’s part of the 10 commandments, i.e directly from God!. Based on its definition or how it was understood, it did not prohibit men from having additional women just as long as the women weren’t already married to other men. Having a definition that does not restrict men in the same way as women should by itself be a clue that God was wanting polygyny. And with biblical adultery not applying to polygynists, then there is no prohibition - it’s allowed.Sure. If that were a moral law.
In my argument, God didn’t “let” or “allow” anyone to get pregnant. My argument involves God directly causing the pregnancy of TWO women using the seed of ONE man.Let’s apply your logic to some modern day situations.
Your premise is that God lets people get pregnant when he sanctions the relationship, so you’re saying that when God let Rielle Hunter get pregnant, we can assume that he is giving his blessing on adultery?
(BTW: the fact that one is described in Scripture and one is a current example is irrelevant. Your premise still applies today: “God letting someone get pregnant means that he thinks the relationship is A-OK!”)
Another example: Arnold.
God is pleased with Arnold cheating on Maria, yeah?
It is just a shortened, abbreviated version of what the church teaches. Since you prefer, I will give you the unabridged version. I kept the original text in a bolded, italicized format.That’s cute.
I mean… it’s not accurate, and it’s not how the Church justifies its teachings. But it’s cute.![]()
You need to offer examples of the Early Christian Fathers endorsing polygamy.
Not examples of people engaging in polygamy.
A parallel: abortion is practiced by Christians today. Newsweek writes about abortion. Chelsea Handler, a 21st century figure, talks about her abortion.
So what? This doesn’t mean that we can conclude anything at all about its morality, and whether God endorses abortion.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Throughout the history of the church, the issue of polygamy has been widely disputed among theologians. According to Hillman (1975), Augustine endorsed polygamy. He argued that polygamy was not wrong as long as its purpose was for the multiplication of the race (Barrett 1968:116). Augustine pointedly reasoned that polygamy was not contrary to the law of nature nor to the law of marriage itself.
Thomas Aquinas like Augustine argued that on the basis of natural law, polygamy was not prohibited (Hillman 1975:181). Aquinas therefore endorsed polygamy when he wrote:
A plurality of wives is said to be against the natural law, not as regards its first precepts, but as regards the secondary precepts, which like conclusions are drawn from its first precepts. Since, however, human acts must needs vary according to the various conditions of persons, times, and other circumstances, the aforesaid conclusions do not proceed from the first precepts of the natural law, so as to be binding in all cases, but only in the majority (Hillman 1975: 181).
Like Augustine, Aquinas strongly believed that the primary object and purpose of marriage was procreation and bringing up children. Consequently, the purpose in question could legitimately be realised in polygamous situations.
Source….Barrett, David B. Schism and Renewal in Africa. Nairobi, Kenya : Oxford University Press, 1968
Hillman, Eugene, Polygamy reconsidered. African plural marriage and the Christian churches. Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis Books 1975
human acts must needs vary according to the various conditions of persons, times, and other circumstances
Well God and the Church are also bound by logic. In order to have a coherent view, which I assume is involved in the making of doctrine, you have to remain within the bounds of logic. If you have a doctrine filled with contradictions, inaccuracies, then it will not be true no matter what “authority” you have. Just being an “authority” does not lead to knowledge, so I imagine that the Catholic Church developed their views by first being literate so they can actually read the writings of the Jews, study the culture, the historical background, etc. I’m only here examining their thinking and I find that it doesn’t stand up to logic when it comes to polygamy..
As God gave the Church the power to bind and loose doctrine, it sort of does. So we disagree here.
As an auxiliary concern, you seem to assume that the Church most be beholden to independent evidence in order to carry out this “binding and loosing”. Christ made no such stipulation when granting the power.
Your point would only be right in some cases but not in all. For instance, if the standard is that God wants a man to have one wife, and I’m assuming that standard is correct, then just ONE instance of Him wanting a man to have two wives would constitute a contradiction. In other words, it would show that an all-good God does not legally nor morally prohibit a man from having more than one wife.No. To make that claim, you betray a lack of understanding of Christian moral theology. Let’s take your argument to its logical extreme, in order to see it if holds up, ok? By your standard, if God approves of one war, then He approves of all wars. Looking at the Bible, we know that’s not true – so we already have a counter-example that disproves your assertion.
True, when discussing morality, intent is one factor but so is behavior. Jacob’s intent may’ve originally been to have one wife, but then he changed what he wanted when he continued to work for a second wife. God is also in the moral picture since his intent was mentioned, and He acted on it by helping TWO women to be more loved by ONE man. If God did this for 2 or 3 homosexuals in marriage, I doubt you’d be splitting hairs here. You’d simply accept that an all-good God would NOT have anything to do with progressing such relationships, at all!Nevertheless, even on its face, your argument demonstrates its inherent weakness: a discussion of morality requires an understanding of the particular situation (e.g., ‘intent’ of the moral actor); therefore, the assertion that “one example holds for all cases” simply fails to hold.![]()
As I mentioned many times before, God did not simply “allow” polygamy. He actually helped these relationships and blessed them. God never caused nor blessed a man for divorcing.You’re missing the example of Jesus’ discussion of divorce, which trumps your argument here. Jesus pointed out that, although it was God’s intention from the beginning that there be no divorce, He allowed a concession based on the hardness of His people’s hearts. Same thing holds here: He desired marriage to be a one-man-one-woman thing, but allowed a concession in a particular period of time, due to His people’s inability (in that time) to follow His will.
One key thing to factor in regarding idolatry, incest, divorce vs. polygamy is that in the first 3 acts, God never facilitated these acts and with the exception of divorce, he banned them by the time of Moses. Polygamy was never banned, but instead we have God directly facilitating polygamy (and I mean helping polygamous functions, like impregnating multiple women, wanting one man to love multiple women) and Moses added rules to regulate it so that it can be practiced more fairly.No, I would say that this isn’t what’s in play here. Rather, we see that – in an unjust situation – God comes to the aid of the person who is aggrieved. By that same standard, we see God approving (tacitly if not explicitly) those who resort to incest to correct an injustice (Tamar with Judah), allowing for mercy for those who resorted to idolatry (the soldiers of Judas Maccabeus), and allowing for the hardness of hearts of those who had embraced divorce (cf Matthew 19). In each of these cases, God isn’t “helping Jews sin”; He’s showing mercy in response to human weakness. That doesn’t “implicate God in the sin” – it implicates Him in the opportunity for mercy and forgiveness.
In post #49, you explained adultery as a property crime with women being property and I agree with you there. However, you should also factor in that the rule of adultery came from God so it’s also morally binding and carries over into the new covenant just like all of the other moral Laws. So then the question is why would God make a rule that would fit a polygamous context (although I’d rather say to accommodate polygamy since both monogamy and polygamy were allowed)? The answer to this question is quite clear and it is simply that polygamy was never a sin and therefore never prohibited. This is in keeping not only when it comes to God not calling polygamists adulterers, but also in keeping with his perferctly moral actions to help facilitate polygamous functions (loving multiple women, impregnating multiple women, etc.) A concession for polygamy was never needed since it was never prohibited in the first place!You’re still trying to have your cake and eat it too. Either we analyze under the ‘monogamy’ context, or the ‘polygamy’ context. We can’t attempt to make one context apply to the other. Sorry.![]()
Of course, my claim about the Jews having a polygamous society during Jesus’s time is based on the fact that people practiced polygamy during that time and the people, especially the Jewish leadership condoned it. So again, I still maintain that the culture was still polygamous, and according to you, Jesus went against it by banning it so your point about God not wanting to go against cultural norms is clearly false.There are murders in the U.S.; are we a “murdering society”? There are kidnappings and rapes in the U.S.; are we a society that condones kidnapping and rape? Of course not. These things exist, but are not characteristic of the society.
I am amused by your penchant for substituting your internal monologues as stand-ins for evidence, credible sources and proper arguments.It is just a shortened, abbreviated version of what the church teaches. Since you prefer, I will give you the unabridged version. I kept the original text in a bolded, italicized format.
Catholic: The church is infallible in the teachings of faith and morals.
Skeptic: How do we know that?
Catholic:…
Skeptic:…
You have no external substantiation for your beliefs. They are summed up correctly as I did:
The church is infallible, because the church says so.
God is bound by nothing at all. The Church is “bound” by the Spirit of God.Well God and the Church are also bound by logic.
My points come from what’s clearly stated in Genesis 29:30-33. I’ll cite where Genesis confirms each of my claims regarding Jacob and his wives.
Claim #1: God wanted Jacob to love TWO wives.
Biblical passage for claim#1: Genesis 29:31-32 31 When the Lord saw that Leah was unloved, he opened her womb; but Rachel was barren. 32 Leah conceived and bore a son, and she named him Reuben;[d] for she said, “Because the Lord has looked on my affliction; surely now my husband will love me.”
Conclusion: Clearly God saw a problem and showed concern, otherwise He would not have acted to try to FiX the problem. Please refer to what Leah (not ME) said at the very end there. She also knew that it was GOD’S doing and the text actually mentions that it was God’s doing.
Are you also going to say that since God “impregnated” Arnold’s mistress that God endorses adultery?My claim is that God wanted people to engage in polygamy. What else would you call God wanting a man to love TWO women and impregnate them?!!
God directly causes the pregnancy of ALL women, AB.In my argument, God didn’t “let” or “allow” anyone to get pregnant. My argument involves God directly causing the pregnancy of TWO women using the seed of ONE man.
Where have I argued that I accept whatever my Church tells me regardless of whether it stands up to logic/evidence?Seeing how much you have misrepresented my argument, I’m really starting to question if you are open to examining your views logically, or if you just want to accept whatever your Church tells you regardless of if it stands up to logic/evidence.
I’m not sure if you’re objecting to my use of the word “bound”, but I meant it to say that logic is used (no contradictions, etc.) to form doctrines. The Bible itself would also have to be coherent in order for us to make sense of it. Imagine if the Bible said that the Church is the authority and in another place it said the opposite. Could you honestly claim any truth from that?God is bound by nothing at all. The Church is “bound” by the Spirit of God.
Notably absent here is our personal understanding of what is or isn’t logical.
This isn’t an argument for the uselessness of logic. Only a suggestion that God isn’t somehow subject to my understanding of it. If he were, I’d worship my own grasp of what is and isn’t logical rather than worship God, as he must be beholden to it.
I wasn’t responding to you to say that Matthew 19:4-6 should be dismissed, but rather that it doesn’t deal with the points in my argument. I have my own view on Matthew 19 but I will get to that later and possibly even in another thread.I disagree that Matthew 19:4-6 should be dismissed out of hand. Scripture may not explicitly state that polygamy is outlawed, but it does show God’s preference. God expects more from us as he has revealed more about himself. In the Old Testament, punishment was temporal and not eternal. In the New, this is no longer the case.
So then we both agree that God wanted one man to love TWO women. This is precisely why I use it as one piece of evidence in my moral argument for polygamy.In the case of those in polygamous relationships, God does not want any of the ‘spouses’ to be overlooked.
Your remaining points do not address the argument that I presented in post 1. Even if your points were correct, it would show that there’s a contradiction unless you can reconcile all of the relevant biblical information on this matter.As Catholics, we follow the teachings of the Church regarding morals. As a non-Christian, I suppose you only feel obliged to follow the laws of the land, which have outlawed this practice.
Romans 13:1-2 Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.
“Love your neighbour as yourself.” This would include your spouse. Love isn’t selfish and self serving… it’s giving, it’s serving others.
For the wife does not rule over her own body, but the husband does; likewise the husband does not rule over his own body, but the wife does. [1 Corinthians 7:4]
…
I’ll clarify one of my points regarding adultery in connection to polygamy.That’s one way of expressing what adultery is; another would be “sleeping with someone who is not your spouse”. The “sleeping with another’s spouse” definition only works in a context of monogamy; so, you can’t really use it – expressed in that particular way – to analyze polygamy. In a polygamous society, this expression of a definition of adultery doesn’t work.
Yes, the context - polygamy or monogamy, matters. However, God wanted monogamy and the rules of adultery came directly from Him via the 10 commandments. My point is that if He wanted monogamy only, then he would have made the terms of adultery to fit within the context of monogamy as I explained above.Ahh… I see what you’re thinking. No, it’s not “one-sided”. We were talking about polygamy – in particular, one man with multiple wives. You’re making the claim that it’s adultery, and therefore, in this context, I assume that you mean that the man is committing adultery when he sleeps with his second wife. But, if we were talking in general, you’re right: adultery can be committed by both men and women.
However, you’ve also brought it up in the context of the society of the time of Jacob. In those days, women were essentially chattel. Therefore, adultery was a property crime. A man who had relations with another’s wife was depriving her husband of his rights vis-a-vis her; a woman who had relations with someone who wasn’t her husband was violating her husband’s rights to her (or, if single, depriving her father of his rights to her value as a virgin). In this legal/societal context, polygamy isn’t adultery; it doesn’t deprive anyone of their property rights.
Under the context of monogamy, which you said God wanted, polygamy would be an adulterous act. So for your view to hold any weight, you need to show that God not only made a concession for polygamy but also for adultery. And I’ve already provided logic and evidence that would discredit you on both fronts.I’m confused, now. You’re calling ‘adultery’ and ‘polygamy’ “nearly identical acts”? I disagree. The acts are very different – and would have been looked at very differently in the societal contexts of the time of Jacob.
Good points, thanks for posting the references.
I tend to agree with your point which is one reason why citing “authority” in an argument that’s not about “authority” is fallacious reasoning, imho.It is just a shortened, abbreviated version of what the church teaches. Since you prefer, I will give you the unabridged version. I kept the original text in a bolded, italicized format.
Catholic: The church is infallible in the teachings of faith and morals.
Skeptic: How do we know that?
…
If we throw out all the “fluff”, the end is the same:
Catholic: It is an infallible teaching of the church.
You have no external substantiation for your beliefs. They are summed up correctly as I did:
The church is infallible, because the church says so.
This is how Catholic argue infallibility, not what was presented, AB..I tend to agree with your point which is one reason why citing “authority” in an argument that’s not about “authority” is fallacious reasoning, imho.
If there was divine intervention involved in making Arnold’s mistress pregnant, then yes, God is endorsing for Arnold to have multiple women. In God’s eyes, Arnold did not commit adultery just as long as he’s willing to take on the responsibility of being a husband for his mistress and her kids.Are you also going to say that since God “impregnated” Arnold’s mistress that God endorses adultery?
This clearly is not a reasonable rebuttal to my argument but I’ll answer it. God is not needed to cause a pregnancy if the natural biological process is working. In Leah and Rachel’s case, biology was not working for them since the two were barren. Then God stepped in to fix that problem.God directly causes the pregnancy of ALL women, AB.
If the creation of a new human soul is purely accidental, then there is no God.
Whether I say God “commands” polygamy or God “wants” polygamy, it all boils down to the same thing. God did not explicitly put it in the exact form that you’re expecting, but there is plenty of indication that He wanted polygamy based on the terms of adultery, based on his direct actions and judgements towards polygamists, etc.Where have I argued that I accept whatever my Church tells me regardless of whether it stands up to logic/evidence?
You’re begging the question here, AB.
First provide evidence for God’s command for polygamy, then we can chat.
Right now all done is provide evidence that someone got pregnant when she had sex.
All things are divine intervention, AB.If there was divine intervention involved in making Arnold’s mistress pregnant, then yes, God is endorsing for Arnold to have multiple women.
Ah, so you accept the whole shebang, the literal six days, the tree, the talking serpent, the deluge covering the peak of the Mount Everest, and the rest of the OT as being historically correct. That is not what the Church teaches. Of course, maybe you just converted to a Sola Scriptura kind of a believer… what was your usual comment?This is how Catholic argue infallibility, not what was presented, AB.
We first understand that the Bible is reliable, as merely a historical document. Then we understand, based on this reliable Bible, that an infallible Church was founded. From that we take that this infallible Church determined that the Bible is inspired. And this inspired Bible proclaims that the Church is infallible.
Whatever happens is the result of God’s explicit or implicit permission. A permission is either the sign of approval or the lack of disapproval. There is no difference. A double negative is a positive. Grammar is your friend.All things are divine intervention, AB.