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Time to face REALITY and TRUTHXBaptist
I understand what the Church is saying today. I just don’t understand how this teaching could have changed so drastically from the Pre-Vatican II teaching.
EDWARDJL
If this is a Dogma, given ex cathedra, that would mean that this teaching is infallible and binding on all Catholics. The pre Vatican II and Post Vatican II position seem to contradict one another. If this is true, how can both positions be infallible?
RedBert
and Catholics claim that is just a clarification?
It seems astounding how little attention is paid to facts – people often make their own confusion.
They have been assisted by those who seek to discredit Christ and His Church. Referring to post #49:
- **Pope St Clement is very clear: Non-Catholics can be saved, and this in about 95 A.D. **
- Christ’s Church has always taught: All salvation comes through His Church, whether this is known or not known.
- Some people have wished to understand this saying as: that the person who is not formally a practicing Catholic cannot be saved. **The Church has condemned such an interpretation **(cf. Denzinger-Schönmetzer, 3870-3873).
In trying to interpret papal documents of an earlier age, a common error is to fail to appreciate the different historical facts which were being addressed – thus leading to false conclusions of contradictions between them and later teaching. This is the case with Quanta Cura of Pius IX (1864) and similar documents which some have used to try to distort the unity of the teaching of Christ’s Church.
In Unam Sanctam, Pope Boniface was not addressing the world; nor was he even addressing the subject of non-Christians or non-Catholics. He was addressing Europeans–all Catholics. “Every creature” means a bunch of Catholics in Europe. And it is necessary for salvation for Catholics to be subject to the Roman Pontiff. Otherwise, they have knowingly and deliberately exited the Catholic Church. Doing so is a mortal sin.
The Council of Florence: Decree for the Jacobites , 1442:
“….we can see from the vehemence of Patristic attacks on heretics, e.g., St. Cyprian “Ad Demetrianum,” that the Fathers have in mind those who are in bad faith, who culpably reject the Church. They do not seem to think of those who in-culpably fail to find the Church.[27] So from this point on, it becomes largely a question not of doctrine but of objective fact: how many are culpable? Further, this statement was made in 1442, before the 1492 discovery that there was a whole other world. The writers thought that the Gospel had actually reached every creature – it had not – and supposed, as we said, bad faith on the part of those who rejected it.” [Fr William Most].
“The universality of salvation means that it is granted not only to those who explicitly believe in Christ and have entered the Church. Since salvation is offered to all, it must be made concretely available to all. But it is clear that today, as in the past, many people do not have an opportunity to come to know or accept the gospel revelation or to enter the Church. The social and cultural conditions in which they live do not permit this, and frequently they have been brought up in other religious traditions. For such people **salvation in Christ is accessible by virtue of a grace which, while having a mysterious relationship to the Church, does not make them formally part of the Church but enlightens them in a way which is accommodated to their spiritual and material situation. **This grace comes from Christ; it is the result of His Sacrifice and is communicated by the Holy Spirit. It enables each person to attain salvation through his or her free cooperation.” (Pope John Paul II, Redemptoris Missio, 1990, 10)
There is no contradiction of dogma or doctrine., and never is.