What is your favorite proof for God?

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Proveit312:

You want proofs for God’s existence? Fine. I have a Ph.D. in philosophy. I’ve collected dozens. Please see this address:

angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve1.html

Personally, I’m very wary of using historical arguments as proofs of God’s existence. However, if you want a good argument for the Resurrection of Jesus Christ by two professional philosophers, try this one:

lydiamcgrew.com/Resurrectionarticlesinglefile.pdf

You mentioned Apollonius of Tyana. Please see the following articles:

christian-thinktank.com/mq6.html
christian-thinktank.com/copycat.html#heros

By the way, your contention that miracle-workers were a dime a dozen 2,000 years ago is way off the mark. Glenn Miller’s Christian Website at christian-thinktank.com/ will dispel your illusions on this score. It will also answer most of your objections regarding Biblical morality and Biblical atrocities. There are hundreds of good articles there.

I’d also recommend these addresses, which contain good articles I’ve put together:

angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve6.html#bible-morality
angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve6.html#bible-atrocities

Happy hunting.

Best wishes,

Vincent
 
Your response consists of nothing more than little laughing emoticons and a meaningless statement.

I perceive your very reply as tantamount to waving a white flag.
By the fact that you’ve completely ignored any number of responses we’ve made, that you manifestly don’t understand the rules by which historical evidence is evaluated, and that you appear to not even be aware of what the evidence is, you’ve already proven that your perceptions are suspect. The statements to which I responded are worthy of nothing but laughter, and until you show that you’re willing to critically examine your beliefs I see no reason to try to help you do so.
 
Here’s a snippet from wikipedia regarding when the New Testament was written, complete with references of course.

According to tradition, the earliest of the books were the letters of Paul, and the last books to be written are those attributed to John, who is traditionally said to have lived to a very old age, perhaps dying as late as 100, although this is often disputed. Irenaeus of Lyons, c. 185, stated that the Gospels of Matthew and Mark were written while Peter and Paul were preaching in Rome, which would be in the 60s, and Luke was written some time later.

Most secular scholars agree on the dating of the majority of the New Testament, except for the epistles and books that they consider to be pseudepigraphical (i.e., those thought not to be written by their traditional authors). For the gospels they tend to date Mark no earlier than 65 and no later than 75. Matthew is dated between 70 and 85. Luke is usually placed within 80 to 95. However a select few scholars disagree with this as Luke indicates in the book of Acts that he has already written the Gospel of Luke prior to writing the introduction to Acts. Some think Acts is written in a journal format, indicating that it may have been written during Paul’s journeys which it documents. That would put Acts as early as the 60’s and the Gospel of Luke earlier than that. This then could push back Mark into the late 50’s if one believes that Mark is the source of some of Luke’s material. Early church fathers rarely seem to support parts of that. For instance Irenaeus claims “Luke recorded the teachings of Paul, after the deaths of Peter and Paul. He wrote after the Hebrew Matthew, at around the same time as Mark, and before John.” Clement though claims: "Luke was written before Mark and John and at the same time as Matthew. " When taken with Clement’s writing on Mark, this means that Peter and Paul were alive at the time that Luke was written. The earliest of the books of the New Testament was First Thessalonians, an epistle of Paul, written probably in 51, or possibly Galatians in 49 according to one of two theories of its writing. Of the pseudepigraphical epistles, Christian scholars tend to place them somewhere between 70 and 150, with Second Peter usually being the latest.

In the 1830s German scholars of the Tübingen school dated the books as late as the third century, but the discovery of some New Testament manuscripts and fragments, not including some of the later writings, dating as far back as 125 (notably Papyrus 52) has called such late dating into question. Additionally, a letter to the church at Corinth in the name of Clement of Rome in 95 quotes from 10 of the 27 books of the New Testament, and a letter to the church at Philippi in the name of Polycarp in 120 quotes from 16 books. Therefore, some of the books of the New Testament were at least in a first-draft stage, though there is negligible evidence in these quotes or among biblical manuscripts for the existence of different early drafts. Other books were probably not completed until later, if we assume they must have been quoted by Clement or Polycarp. There are many minor discrepancies between manuscripts (largely spelling or grammatical differences).
 
Proveit312:

You want proofs for God’s existence? Fine. I have a Ph.D. in philosophy. I’ve collected dozens. Please see this address:

angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve1.html

Personally, I’m very wary of using historical arguments as proofs of God’s existence. However, if you want a good argument for the Resurrection of Jesus Christ by two professional philosophers, try this one:

lydiamcgrew.com/Resurrectionarticlesinglefile.pdf

You mentioned Apollonius of Tyana. Please see the following articles:

christian-thinktank.com/mq6.html
christian-thinktank.com/copycat.html#heros

By the way, your contention that miracle-workers were a dime a dozen 2,000 years ago is way off the mark. Glenn Miller’s Christian Website at christian-thinktank.com/ will dispel your illusions on this score. It will also answer most of your objections regarding Biblical morality and Biblical atrocities. There are hundreds of good articles there.

I’d also recommend these addresses, which contain good articles I’ve put together:

angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve6.html#bible-morality
angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve6.html#bible-atrocities

Happy hunting.

Best wishes,

Vincent
All very old, very tired excuses for belief, not reason’s or proof; the intellectual and philosophical equivalent of grasping at straws.

Sounded smart though! 👍
 
All very old, very tired excuses for belief, not reason’s or proof; the intellectual and philosophical equivalent of grasping at straws.

Sounded smart though! 👍
Why does a brand new, never-heard-before argument have to be made? Mind you, I didn’t read the information posted in the links, but I hear this all of the time. Why do arguments of the past not suffice for us in the present? Just because you’ve heard an argument before and don’t agree with it doesn’t mean it isn’t valid.

If there was concrete proof for belief, there would be no room for faith, and this whole Earth experiment would be of no use. If God wanted us to have concrete evidence of His existence, He would make Himself visible to all plainly, without question. As has been shown time and again in the past, He shows Himself to those who believe, or those He wishes to use, such as Abram, Moses, or Saul.

God is not a scientific theorem. You can’t perform an experiment in the search for God. And even if you found God through an experiment, you most likely would not be able to repeat the process and get the same findings. Just as scientists believe that our Milky Way is centered around a black hole, but can’t prove it because there’s no test yet for it, but they go on believing it until something is proven otherwise, so many of us believe in God, because it makes sense with everything that’s happened, throughout history and within our own lives. Until it can be proven otherwise, there is no reason for us to believe any different.

The question has been posed before, but I want to ask it again since it hasn’t been addressed. Why do atheists and agnostics seem to care so much that we believe in God? What is the point in you convincing us that one doesn’t exist? Would our lives be better off? Would the lives of others? It’s hard to source violence over religious differences as a reason considering the animosity and bickering towards us from non-theists.
 
God is not a scientific theorem. You can’t perform an experiment in the search for God. And even if you found God through an experiment, you most likely would not be able to repeat the process and get the same findings. Just as scientists believe that our Milky Way is centered around a black hole, but can’t prove it because there’s no test yet for it, but they go on believing it until something is proven otherwise, so many of us believe in God, because it makes sense with everything that’s happened, throughout history and within our own lives. Until it can be proven otherwise, there is no reason for us to believe any different.
It is not really the same thing, scientists believe (if you want to use that word) that there is a black hole in the center of the milky way based on observations.



One should not hold unfounded beliefs.
 
Sorry, you can’t throw the baby out with the bathwater. There is little disagreement about certain parts of the text as I stated before, “About this time was JESUS”!!! this part is not disputed by scholars.

You need to give an account as to why Appolonius of Tiana is virtually forgotten by time and Jesus Christ is the central figure of humanity.

What’s so great about the whole topic of God’s existence is it gets settled for every human being at the moment of death. Either we cease in the unknowing of oblivion, or we stand before the judgement seat, and the decisions and actions of this sliver of time of a human lifespan determines our eternal destination.
The primary reason Appolonius of Tiana didn’t catch on is his followers were in more wealthy circles, where Jesus had a much larger and much more desperate group to work with who were looking for hope and something to believe in.

However, with so much back and forth on history and such, I don’t see either side convincing the other, so I’ll I’d recommend is read some secular opposing literature as well as your own and try to be objective - that’s what I did, as I used to be a believer.

The larger point we’ve strayed from here is the definition of “proof”. Even when giving as much benefit of the doubt as I can, the evidence for any god - let alone the specific Catholic definition - is minimal. People seem to be confusing their reason or inspiration for belief with “proof”, and this is misleading, whether intentionally so or not. Proof requires objectivity, falsifiability and testable, observable phenomenon. We can prove the earth is round by heading in one direction and eventually ending up back where we started. We can prove that pathogens cause disease via microscopes, testing controlled studies. We can prove evolution via the fossil record, dna, geology, the distribution of species, etc. We have observations and test we can make, and should new evidence arise, the theory gets tossed, a new hypothesis formed and the process begins anew in the struggle to understand our world and universe as it really is.

Science isn’t anti-god; there’s just never been any justification for the hypothesis. I mean, really - proving god’s existence would be the greatest scientific achievement of all time, and there have been and continue to be plenty that are trying to do just that. And you know what? If they succeed, I’ll change my tune. But the evidence just isn’t there, so to assert inspiration as proof or to say one “knows” something without adequate justification is absurd in all other areas of life; I simply hold the idea of “god” up to the same standards I do everything else in life, from science or politics to personal dealings with others, and everything else in between.

I do think a larger point is the morality of the Bible, which is a whole other can of worms. Personally, I find the bible quite despicable in it’s lessons overall and the expression of religious faith - be it circumcision, slavery, racism, sexism, suicide bombings, witch trials, inquisitions, crusades, the support of fascist dictators, threatening children with eternal torture, teaching children they are inherently sinful and must beg for forgiveness, aiding child rapists and covering up the crime, genocide, infanticide, rape, incest and the totalitarian approach that is so complete that one is told that they can be eternally damned for so much as a thought - these are all despicable and wicked by any decent person’s definition unless the veil of religion is draped over them. Then, it’s god’s will, or the bible’s being twisted or taken out of context, or that part’s not literal, but this part is… excuse after excuse.

Bottom line, very, very few people find the bible (or religion in general) appealing if they never had it and grew up without it, yet some of our most prominent skeptics came directly from belief and changed their view based on some of the ideas discussed in this forum.

Look, if someone finds comfort or inspiration from some part of the bible that doesn’t adversely affect others, that’s fine and good. But it doesn’t make it true, and those same people need to do their part to stand up against those who abuse religious faith - including their own Pope - or else risk being lumped in with child-rape apologists and flat-earth creationists.
 
Why does a brand new, never-heard-before argument have to be made? Mind you, I didn’t read the information posted in the links, but I hear this all of the time. Why do arguments of the past not suffice for us in the present? Just because you’ve heard an argument before and don’t agree with it doesn’t mean it isn’t valid.

If there was concrete proof for belief, there would be no room for faith, and this whole Earth experiment would be of no use. If God wanted us to have concrete evidence of His existence, He would make Himself visible to all plainly, without question. As has been shown time and again in the past, He shows Himself to those who believe, or those He wishes to use, such as Abram, Moses, or Saul.

God is not a scientific theorem. You can’t perform an experiment in the search for God. And even if you found God through an experiment, you most likely would not be able to repeat the process and get the same findings. Just as scientists believe that our Milky Way is centered around a black hole, but can’t prove it because there’s no test yet for it, but they go on believing it until something is proven otherwise, so many of us believe in God, because it makes sense with everything that’s happened, throughout history and within our own lives. Until it can be proven otherwise, there is no reason for us to believe any different.

The question has been posed before, but I want to ask it again since it hasn’t been addressed. Why do atheists and agnostics seem to care so much that we believe in God? What is the point in you convincing us that one doesn’t exist? Would our lives be better off? Would the lives of others? It’s hard to source violence over religious differences as a reason considering the animosity and bickering towards us from non-theists.
The fact arguments aren’t valid and have been disproven is what makes them invalid.

A being that doesn’t clearly reveal his existence and will, yet punishes those who don’t know either, is a cruel and despicable character.

We care when people believe in things that adversely affect others. Religion has stunted human progress and been guilty of all kinds of ignorance and atrocities for centuries. Even today, the current Pope actively tried to cover up wide-spread child rape and tells people in Africa, decimated by HIV and AIDS, that if they use condoms they’ll go to hell - absolutely disgusting. The Catholic church also endorsed Hitler, Mussolini and other fascist dictators during WWII, as long as they were still allowed to have their churches and collect their money. Religion is why evolution is controversial, even though all the evidence from any related science supports it. Religion is why the mid-east is a mess, it’s the reason for suicide bombings and is divisive even at it’s most benign.

In a nutshell, religion has proven to be the source of ignorance and violence throughout history, including the present day, with nothing good coming from it that isn’t also found absent religion. The definition of a delusion is a false persistent belief in spite of a lack of evidence or in spite of evidence to the contrary. So yes, I’m opposed to delusion, to ignorance, to falsehoods asserted as fact or anecdotes presented as facts or proofs. I’m opposed to baseless claims being acceptable justification for impacting the lives and rights of others, and prefer objectivity, thought, reason,facts, critical thought, empathy, morality and the progress of humanity.

THIS is why people are outspoken against religion. THIS is why we care.
 
The fact arguments aren’t valid and have been disproven is what makes them invalid.

A being that doesn’t clearly reveal his existence and will, yet punishes those who don’t know either, is a cruel and despicable character.

We care when people believe in things that adversely affect others. Religion has stunted human progress and been guilty of all kinds of ignorance and atrocities for centuries. Even today, the current Pope actively tried to cover up wide-spread child rape and tells people in Africa, decimated by HIV and AIDS, that if they use condoms they’ll go to hell - absolutely disgusting. The Catholic church also endorsed Hitler, Mussolini and other fascist dictators during WWII, as long as they were still allowed to have their churches and collect their money. Religion is why evolution is controversial, even though all the evidence from any related science supports it. Religion is why the mid-east is a mess, it’s the reason for suicide bombings and is divisive even at it’s most benign.

In a nutshell, religion has proven to be the source of ignorance and violence throughout history, including the present day, with nothing good coming from it that isn’t also found absent religion. The definition of a delusion is a false persistent belief in spite of a lack of evidence or in spite of evidence to the contrary. So yes, I’m opposed to delusion, to ignorance, to falsehoods asserted as fact or anecdotes presented as facts or proofs. I’m opposed to baseless claims being acceptable justification for impacting the lives and rights of others, and prefer objectivity, thought, reason,facts, critical thought, empathy, morality and the progress of humanity.

THIS is why people are outspoken against religion. THIS is why we care.
Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Blessed are the meek: for they shall possess the land.

Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.

Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after justice: for they shall have their fill.

Blessed are the merciful: for they shall obtain mercy.

Blessed are the clean of heart: for they shall see God.

Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called children of God.

Blessed are they that suffer persecution for justice’ sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
 
RE: Your post #54.
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greylorn:
An intelligent definition of God would disclose all of the entity’s properties, including that of “entity,” if applicable. (I would expect that to be the most fundamental level of definition.)
How can a finite intelligence define Infinite Reality? To define means to clarify the limits of what is defined. And how could one expect to know all God’s attributes?
By presuming that the phrase, “infinite Reality” is a valid description of God, you’ve closed your mind to interesting alternatives. Therefore this reply is not actually addressed to you or like-minded believers, but to others who might be seeking a God-concept consistent with things like the laws of physics.

A simple consideration of logic shows that God is limited by it. For example, He cannot declare that 2+2=5 and make it stick without confusing every carbon atom in the universe. Therefore God has limits.

A practical way to consider God’s potential limits would be to ask difficult questions. For example, does God know how many hot dogs are going to be sold at baseball parks this season, and exactly how many pounds of those will be upchucked? Does he know precisely how many methane molecules will be emitted by termites in the year 2011? Does he know, for any given moment of time by your clock, exactly how many hydrogen atoms there are in the universe, accounting for relativistic time constraints?

A limited God is a much more interesting entity, for at least a limited God could think. An unlimited God, of course, cannot think. (By thought, I particularly mean imaginative thought as opposed to mere information processing.)

You are correct about the meaning of define. Limits are inherent in any legitimate definition. Doesn’t this suggest that it is meaningless to attempt to define God as an unlimited entity, as most religions seem to have done?

Determining God’s attributes is actually quite simple. Consider the attributes necessary for an entity to have in order to create the universe without violating the Three Laws of Thermodynamics. Luckily for you my book ought to be published in a few months.
 
Personally, I find Jesus Christ’s relationship with me a good proof of God. And, until the Holy Spirit moves me to argue with skeptics, I will remain skeptical of skeptics.
 
No poster other than yourself, I suppose?
RE: Your post #53.
"greylorn:
… no poster understands, clearly, what he, she, or it is talking about.
I definitely include myself in the general category of posters. I’m here to learn, after all, and if I knew for certain what I was writing about, I’d find something else to do.

If I bring anything of value to this table, it will be a perspective derived from questioning and reconsidering my understanding of the Creator rather than merely accepting dogma.
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greylorn:
The God of Christianity has no rules. How could an entity Who can declare that 2+2=5, be “proven” by a system of logic which insists that 2+2 can only equal 4?
Case in point. Your understanding of God’s attributes is faulty. No one has ever claimed that God could make 2+2=5. or a circle with three corners. That claim is a straw man set up by those who wish to disprove his existance.
My statement was very sloppily worded, proving that even if I was lucky enough to know what I was talking about back there, I did not know enough to express myself competently. Your complaint is correct. And I really hate mea culpas.

I’ll infer from your reply that you would agree that God is logic limited, so let me come up with a more relevant, but slightly more esoteric example. It is a fundamental law of physics that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

If it cannot be created, God cannot have created it. (Nor can He make it go away.) I’ve presented this argument before, but all that comes back is the absurd claim that God created energy such that we could not create or destroy it, or other physical processes could not. But that’s not what the law says. It does not include the clause, “except by God”

I happen to believe in a Creator (several, actually) so it would not do for me to use such arguments as proof against God. I follow the principle that there is one and only one Bible certain to have been written by God and certain to contain nothing but absolute truth about the nature and purpose of the universe. That Bible is not the one written by men and declared by other men to be the inspired word of God. It is the physical universe itself.

Taking the Conservation of Energy principle in that context does not say that there is no God. It says only that God did not create energy. This simple conclusion is a springboard for further understanding.

In case no one reading CAF has noticed, there is a crisis of belief in the world, defined by the accelerating exodus of intelligent, educated people from churches worldwide. Very few serious hard scientists believe in God.

This might be because of believers, perhaps believers like yourself, who insist that the ancient myths of sheepherders are a better guide to understanding the universe than the fundamental truths engraved by the Creator in every atom, star, planet and DNA molecule.
 
RE: Your post #53.

I definitely include myself in the general category of posters. I’m here to learn, after all, and if I knew for certain what I was writing about, I’d find something else to do.

If I bring anything of value to this table, it will be a perspective derived from questioning and reconsidering my understanding of the Creator rather than merely accepting dogma.

My statement was very sloppily worded, proving that even if I was lucky enough to know what I was talking about back there, I did not know enough to express myself competently. Your complaint is correct. And I really hate mea culpas.

I’ll infer from your reply that you would agree that God is logic limited, so let me come up with a more relevant, but slightly more esoteric example. It is a fundamental law of physics that energy cannot be created or destroyed.

If it cannot be created, God cannot have created it. (Nor can He make it go away.) I’ve presented this argument before, but all that comes back is the absurd claim that God created energy such that we could not create or destroy it, or other physical processes could not. But that’s not what the law says. It does not include the clause, “except by God”

I happen to believe in a Creator (several, actually) so it would not do for me to use such arguments as proof against God. I follow the principle that there is one and only one Bible certain to have been written by God and certain to contain nothing but absolute truth about the nature and purpose of the universe. That Bible is not the one written by men and declared by other men to be the inspired word of God. It is the physical universe itself.

Taking the Conservation of Energy principle in that context does not say that there is no God. It says only that God did not create energy. This simple conclusion is a springboard for further understanding.

In case no one reading CAF has noticed, there is a crisis of belief in the world, defined by the accelerating exodus of intelligent, educated people from churches worldwide. Very few serious hard scientists believe in God.

This might be because of believers, perhaps believers like yourself, who insist that the ancient myths of sheepherders are a better guide to understanding the universe than the fundamental truths engraved by the Creator in every atom, star, planet and DNA molecule.
That energy cannot be created is not a natural law, it’s man’s limited understanding of nature.

As far as the alleged stampede of “…intelligent, educated people from churches worldwide.” goes, that was prophesied 2,000 and more years ago, by both Jesus Christ and the prophets who came before him.

May we all enjoy a holy and blessed Easter.
 
There are a few problems with the god hypothesis, the most obvious of which is the question of who created the creator. One can’t argue that everything requires a creator, hence there’s a god, then claim god DIDN’T need a creator- it’s self-contradictory. Additionally, everything that exists in the universe is either matter or energy. If god is neither, he doesn’t exist by definition. Also, one must be either energy or matter to interact with energy or matter. If god did interact with with energy or matter, he’d have to be one or the other, and therefore testable and observable.
You seem to be taking the standard atheistic line here. On the slight chance that you are a thoughtful atheist or whatever, here are some alternative considerations.

Although it makes no logical sense that God could have had a Creator, this does not rule out the possibility that God is an entity which came into being as the result of the interaction of non-intelligent substances and forces.

In other words, God cannot have a Creator, yet could have an origin.

Furthermore, the statement that everything in the universe must be either matter or energy is illogical in the context of the mass-energy equivalence, which states that matter is energy. This reduces your statement, "…one must be either energy or matter to interact with energy or matter, to the simplified equivalent:
one must be energy to interact with energy.

In a cause-effect universe, one must ask, “What interacts with energy so as to produce its different forms?”
Yet the fact is that the universe and everything in it looks and behaves just as one would expect it to absent some sort of supernatural creator or caretaker.
Really? Methinks you’ve merely expressed a smug opinion based upon the smuggier opinions of others who’ve not given the universe an honest study.

You may readjust my negative assessment of your intellectual integrity by explaining how the first living cell came into being, and what caused the cosmic micropea (the precursor to the Big Bang) to go bang. Do you honestly expect, for example, that if you put some amino acids in a pot and leave them sit long enough, they will ever arrange themselves into a self-replicating cell? If so, do you base that opinion on any real science or even any unproven theory, or are you merely agreeing with the opinions of a crowd of self-appointed experts?

Dark energy was inferentially discovered in 1998, and according to all accounts by competent scientists that I’ve read, it came as somewhat of a surprise. (Perhaps that is why some physicists refer to dark energy as the greatest mystery of the 21st century.) Since you evidently get your science from tv channels, perhaps you will recall that astronomers were attempting to measure the deceleration rate of the expansion of the universe when they discovered negative deceleration.

Of course this did not surprise you and your atheist cronies. But why didn’t you save these poor astronomers a lot of time, grant money, and personal embarrassment by telling them aforehand of your advanced expectations, which contradicted theirs?
People have seen purpose and meaning where there is none for centuries, but the “proofs” people claim support their belief in god are never ultimately any more than saying a rainbow is proof there’s a pot of gold at the end of it.
You are correct. I never found a logical proof for the existence of God that I accepted, beginning with Aquinas. But proof is greatly overrated, and there is not much of it around.

IMO proof only applies to purely logical arguments. Geometric and mathematical proofs are legitimate proofs, which is why mathematical logic is the only ground of common agreement. It works the same for atheists and religionists, communists and capitalists, street vendors and rocket scientists. But proving things in the real world is quite a different matter.

The closest thing to a real-world proof is Descartes’ argument for his own existence. It can be applied by you to prove your existence, but you cannot use it to prove either Descartes existence or mine. And it only applies to the mind, not necessarily the body.

Physics, the Mother of All Science, has no proofs of anything. Physicists have devised some interesting theories and verified experimentally that they apply nicely to many real world situations. These theories are not proven in the sense that a purely logical statement can be proven. The success of physics is based upon measurable but imperfect verification, not proof. Some of the silly studies that don the mask of real science, such as Darwinism, do not operate from theories that can even be verified.

Given that the anti-religious dogmas you seem to embrace have no more proof behind them than religion, a smarter-than-thou attitude hardly seems appropriate to these arguments.
 
That energy cannot be created is not a natural law, it’s man’s limited understanding of nature.
That is your opinion. I’m guessing that you base this opinion not upon your studies of thermodynamics or other aspects of physics, but upon the shared opinion of other believers— i.e. agreement.

Whether or not this fundamental law is natural or arbitrary is a question which lies at the core of religious belief. As such, does it not deserve an informed, thoughtful analysis rather than a reactive opinion?
As far as the alleged stampede of “…intelligent, educated people from churches worldwide.” goes, that was prophesied 2,000 and more years ago, by both Jesus Christ and the prophets who came before him.
I do not recall reading that. One might infer it from some sections (e.g. Rev.) but was a specific period in future history identified or mentioned? If not, your statement seems irrelevant.

And if the exodus of intelligent individuals from religion was specifically predicted, does it invalidate what I wrote?
May we all enjoy a holy and blessed Easter.
You go ahead. Eat some ham for me. Thank you!
 
Why does a brand new, never-heard-before argument have to be made? Mind you, I didn’t read the information posted in the links, but I hear this all of the time. Why do arguments of the past not suffice for us in the present? Just because you’ve heard an argument before and don’t agree with it doesn’t mean it isn’t valid.
Perhaps you are aware that since the current God-concept was invented by Aquinas and Augustine, human beings have acquired quite a lot of information that was unavailable in their days, using this to develop new ideas.

In the opinions of some folks, some of this information invalidates the God-concept. Many who consider Big Bang cosmology a valid explanation for the origin of the universe find no need for God. Darwinists, similarly, see no more need to believe in a God, for they have what they perceive as a valid explanation for life.

If you expect your grandchildren to share beliefs remotely similar to yours, you’d best defend them. Else they will disappear down the same tube as our rapidly diminishing freedom, and for the same reason. The wolves are at your door.

Do you imagine that your God wants you to step outside and become steak?
If there was concrete proof for belief, there would be no room for faith, and this whole Earth experiment would be of no use. If God wanted us to have concrete evidence of His existence, He would make Himself visible to all plainly, without question. As has been shown time and again in the past, He shows Himself to those who believe, or those He wishes to use, such as Abram, Moses, or Saul.
Is this “whole earth experiment” something you just made up? What is it, exactly?

Lots of human beings claim to see God or His representatives. Witnesses of an objective sort are rare. Do you believe that Joe Smith really received golden tablets from the angel Moroni, on his say so? Perhaps God got tired of dealing with the same old human failings over and over again, and anticipating that they will persist, has simply removed himself from a generally annoying planet, never to appear again, counting on men to pretend in his behalf or not even caring what happens to this forlorn place.
God is not a scientific theorem. You can’t perform an experiment in the search for God. And even if you found God through an experiment, you most likely would not be able to repeat the process and get the same findings. Just as scientists believe that our Milky Way is centered around a black hole, but can’t prove it because there’s no test yet for it, but they go on believing it until something is proven otherwise, so many of us believe in God, because it makes sense with everything that’s happened, throughout history and within our own lives. Until it can be proven otherwise, there is no reason for us to believe any different.
Your ignorance of astronomy is astronomical.

Astronomers theorized the existence of a black hole at the earth’s center after finding many at the centers of other large galaxies. Observations seem to verify (this does not mean prove) their theory.

Since black holes, like God, cannot be seen, their presence is detected inferentially, by observing the velocities of surrounding stars in our galaxy, or via x-ray emissions.

God’s existence is also known inferentially. We observe things which seem to have no better explanation, such as the origin of cells, and infer a Creator. Some infer God from the beauty of flowers. I see his hand in the intricately woven laws of physics, and the mechanisms within living cells.

When you disparage science’s methods, you invalidate the origin of your own beliefs.
The question has been posed before, but I want to ask it again since it hasn’t been addressed. Why do atheists and agnostics seem to care so much that we believe in God? What is the point in you convincing us that one doesn’t exist? Would our lives be better off? Would the lives of others? It’s hard to source violence over religious differences as a reason considering the animosity and bickering towards us from non-theists.
People like to explain things. They want to believe that they know the answers to important questions, and if they don’t have the answers handy, they’ll invent some. Look at yourself— knowing zip about astronomy and science, you foist off your own opinions as if they were God’s own truth.

If you pay enough attention to human culture, both current and historical, you’ll notice a fair correlation between the beliefs held by a group of people and their actions as a culture. Calvinists find salvation through work; other beliefs through faith. Muslims can get salvation and 57 virgins by blowing themselves and some irrelevant bystanders up. Atheists generally don’t do that, you’ll notice. Religious beliefs are important because they control human society. That’s why communists suppress religion.

Atheists are following a belief system. You’ll notice that members of different religions always assume that they are right and others are wrong. I recall being taught that the Catholic Church is the one True Religion. Muslims are taught the same. Whether taught this so specifically or not, all religious people including dogmatic atheists operate under this assumption. Consider— if you did not believe that your belief system was true and correct, wouldn’t you look for something that was?

Finally, your assertions about atheists and agnostics are false. Only dogmatic atheists bother to argue their cause. The majority, many of them scientists, mind their own business and try to avoid religious discussions. True agnostics would not give anyone a hard time over beliefs, holding none themselves.
 
The primary reason Appolonius of Tiana didn’t catch on is his followers were in more wealthy circles, where Jesus had a much larger and much more desperate group to work with who were looking for hope and something to believe in.

However, with so much back and forth on history and such, I don’t see either side convincing the other, so I’ll I’d recommend is read some secular opposing literature as well as your own and try to be objective - that’s what I did, as I used to be a believer.
I do find it interesting that you accept the existence of Appolonius of Tiana as a historical figure, but deny the existence of Jesus? The only real biographer of Appolonius was Philostratus, and his account was written somewhere between 220 and 230 a.d. If Jesus only had one biographer who wrote about Him some 200 years after His death we most likely wouldn’t be having this conversation. Jesus had 4 biographers who either knew Him personally or were transcribing what was told to them by those who knew Him personally.

Then there is the tremendous weight of what happened in the world of Christondem over the next 2 millenium.

the incorruptible bodies of the Saints. A Human body will be reduced to bones and teeth within a year inside of a coffin and much sooner if left in the elements. Some of the unembalmed, unmummified bodies of the Saints have been around for many centuries without decay. The oldest I know of is Saint Sylvan who lived in the 3rd century with a clear laceration to the neck and looks like he’s sleeping. Unless a human body has been mummified or preserved in a frozen, oxygen free state it will decompose within a year. All the incorruptible bodies of the Saints were people who believed, served, and loved Jesus heroically.

The Eucharistic miracle of Lanciano has 5 globules of ab blood which have a property that shouldn’t exist. They always weigh the same no matter what combination is put on the scale. One globule weighs the same as all five globules, four globules weigh the same as two globules. All combinations always have the same weight.

The Marion miracles and apparitions. The miracle of the sun at Fatima was witnessed by about 75,000 people in 1917 and as far away as 30 miles by people unconcerned with the event. It was predicted before hand, and had the physical effect of instantly drying the ground and clothes of those present who were all soaked from the rain.

The image on Juan Diego’s Tilma of Our Lady of Guadalupe has no scientific explanation as to how it was created. The tilma itself is made from cactus fibers and should have decayed centuries ago. In the pupils of Mary in the image can be seen the the reflection and expression of those present who witnessed the miracle.

Our Lady of Zeitun Egypt in the early 1970’s was photographed and witnessed by as many as a million people. Mary made of light hovered above a church and was a companied by doves of light in the form of a cross. This was witnessed by atheists, Muslims, Christians, and everyone in between.

The many healing miracles of Lourdes are open to investigation by all. They have a center where anyone can scientifically review those miracles.

The shroud of Turin even if it was a 13th century hoax contains so many things that I won’t go into all of them here with the exception that the image was a negative. It wasn’t until the late 1800’s that the image was seen as a positive with a photographic negative with 3d information encoded in the image that was discovered by nasa technology for mapping 2 dimensional photos planets and moons in 3d. No one could have possible known what a negative image was 500 years before the invention of photography. Why would anyone at the time have made an image a negative? no other artists produced images that way. The image itself is made of extremely small burnt carmelized dots on the outer surface of the fibers. no attempts to recreate it in exactly the same way has been successful.

Padre pio’s stigmata has no scientific explanation nor does the gaining of 20/20 vision in Gemma DiGiornio’s eyes without pupils after Padre Pio prayed for her.

There are no gods, flying spaghetti monsters, or fairies at the bottom of the garden that have the weight of incorruptible saints, eucharistic miracles, Marion apparitions and miracles over 2 millenium to support their existence. There is only one who has all that to support Him and that is Jesus Christ, Lord, God, and Savior.

And finally there is what happens in people today who encounter Him in the Eucharist, and prayer, and the subsequent peace, joy, and love that is experienced because of this encounter. These experiences can’t be quantified, but contribute heavily to why Jesus has so many followers today.

I have read many things from the opposing view and listened to many debates. The problem for me is that I have personally witnessed miracles when I lived on the Lord’s ranch in Vado New Mexico. There is a book about them called miracles in El Paso.

There is no logical reason to abandon the weight of personal experience and the evidence of history in support of Jesus of Nazareth.
 
Else they will disappear down the same tube as our rapidly diminishing freedom, and for the same reason. The wolves are at your door.

Do you imagine that your God wants you to step outside and become steak?
Sorry but the wolves don’t have any teeth. Getting rid of Christianity will no more work today than it did when Rome tried eliminating Christianity through the persecutions. The more difficult it becomes for Christians the stronger their faith becomes. It has been that way since the beginning.
 
Proveit312:

You wanted proofs of God’s existence. I gave you a link to my Web page at angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve1.html , which has links to several hundred philosophical articles.

Your response was:

“All very old, very tired excuses for belief, not reason’s *(sic) *or proof; the intellectual and philosophical equivalent of grasping at straws.”

Wow! You must be the world’s fastest speed reader! And since when is 2009 “old”? Did you read Robin Collins’ recent article on the fine-tuning argument (published in 2009)? Collins’ article anticipates all of the standard atheistic objections to the argument, and his rebuttals are devastating. Or did you read some cheap, dated, amateurish put-down of the fine-tuning argument on infidels.org? Thought so.

Oh, and what about Professor Edward Feser’s latest books, The Last Superstition and Aquinas, which came out last year? Have you read them? Here’s one review:

“Anyone who comes away from The Last Superstition thinking that potboiler atheism has anything to recommend it, or that belief in God is irrational, will not be convinced by anything. For the rest of us, the book is, to use an apposite term, a godsend. And the caustic humour peppering the book adds just the sort of spice this fraught subject needs. If the Faithless Foursome were at all interested in a serious rebuttal, they now have it.” – David Oderberg, Professor of Philosophy, University of Reading, UK.

The “Faithless Foursome,” by the way, are Professor Richard Dawkins, Christopher Hitchens, Dr. Sam Harris and Professor Daniel Dennett.

Now go and read the books - NOT the Amazon reviews. You’ve got a head. Use it! Don’t let other people do your thinking for you.

You also wrote:

“Religion has stunted human progress and been guilty of all kinds of ignorance and atrocities for centuries.”

Which religion? There are thousands. Anyway, this isn’t a thread about religion. It’s about people’s favorite argument for God’s existence.

If you believe religion has stunted human progress and caused violence, please have a look at this page, especially the articles at the bottom:

angelfire.com/linux/vjtorley/whybelieve3.html

If you’re serious about the pursuit of truth, you really have to do a lot of reading.

Finally, you wrote:

“A being that doesn’t clearly reveal his existence and will, yet punishes those who don’t know either, is a cruel and despicable character.”

I agree. I don’t believe in such a being. Neither does the Catholic Church require you to. And please don’t go quoting Bible verses at me like Mark 16:16 (yawn), because that presupposes you are competent to interpret what these verses mean, despite the fact that they were written 2,000 years ago, in a different language, to a people whose culture was very different from ours. That’s extremely presumptuous. Catholics reject the naive Elizabethan notion of “the plain sense of Holy Scripture,” so hurling Bible verses at us is like water off a duck’s back. Only the Church can interpret the Bible.

Best wishes,

Vincent Torley
 
That is your opinion. I’m guessing that you base this opinion not upon your studies of thermodynamics or other aspects of physics, but upon the shared opinion of other believers— i.e. agreement.
No, I base my opinion on the information about physics and cosmology found in the book Cosmic Coincidences and what people who have read two other books by yet other scientists report from those books.
Whether or not this fundamental law is natural or arbitrary is a question which lies at the core of religious belief. As such, does it not deserve an informed, thoughtful analysis rather than a reactive opinion?
Cosmic Coincidences provides said thoughtful and informed analysis.
I do not recall reading that. One might infer it from some sections (e.g. Rev.) but was a specific period in future history identified or mentioned? If not, your statement seems irrelevant.
The specific period inferred by both OT and NT prophecies was just prior to the return of Jesus Christ.
And if the exodus of intelligent individuals from religion was specifically predicted, does it invalidate what I wrote?
I’d say it invalidates the atheistic context of what you wrote.
You go ahead. Eat some ham for me. Thank you!
Doesn’t this discussion rate something better from you than this closing flippancy?
 
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