I hesitate to enter this morass, but as usual I see a lot of opinions and few facts.
First, to address the “they’re taking away my rights” crowd, see any number of legal articles about this. I’ll post a link to the Heritage Foundation’s article simply because it’s conservative in outlook and the conservatives here may take it more seriously.
https://www.heritage.org/the-constitution/commentary/constitutional-guide-emergency-powers
You could also turn to the Supreme Court, Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 1905:
“The Constitution,” Justice John Marshall Harlan wrote for a 7-2 majority, “does not import an absolute right in each person to be, at all times and in all circumstances, wholly freed from restraint.” Instead, “a community has the right to protect itself against an epidemic.” Its members “may at times, under the pressure of great dangers, be subjected to such restraint, to be enforced by reasonable regulations, as the safety of the general public may demand.”
The Supreme Court has also pointed out in the past that a state of emergency does not create any new powers on behalf of either the federal or state governments, but it does allow dormant powers to be used. And “police power” is very broad and belongs solely to the states.
Second. As of last night (April 27), the US had 988,197 confirmed cases and 56,521 deaths. Very close to Vietnam war deaths (58,220) and in less than two months, not spread over 13-14 years. Clearly, at least to rational observers, things are not going well. Trump claims to be doing an “incredible job.” I agree 100%, it’s hard to believe.
As for the number of deaths and the death rates, you could argue two ways:
- the number of deaths is much greater–and the death rate underestimated–because people are dying of the virus and not being tested (this has happened in my home town–people in nursing homes have been dying with all the symptoms, and relatives are refusing to test them because they feel the tests could be better used elsewhere). And of course the number of “normal” deaths has increased greatly (see Wash. Post article 4-28) far beyond “normal” levels for the same period last year for all sorts of reasons, including inability or fear of getting treatment at hospitals, etc.
- the death rate is overestimated because there are many times as many people infected but not tested. So if you only take deaths divided by confirmed cases, it overestimates. This may change some as the US does more (some? any?) tests for anti-bodies.
Frankly, we will never know. No one is going to dig up a dead body to test it for the virus. And no one in some countries is going to puzzle over whether someone died of pneumonia or the virus.