God is one, but not solitary. God is Father, Son and Holy Spirit, distinct only in relationship, but not in being or substance. The Father is God, whole and entire. The Son is God, whole and entire. The Holy Spirit is God, whole and entire, yet there are not three Gods, but one. The Persons are distinct but not separate. This is the divine mystery of the Holy Trinity, revealed to us through Jesus Christ. Yes, it is a mind bender; beyond our capacity to comprehend. But then we are trying to describe the only divine Being, for which we have no earthly analogy.
Steve, I think that you describe your position well here, and with few words, which is good. The problem many have with the Trinity, per se, is that it sort of comes off as a shell game at some point. The reason being (bear with me) that it is illogical:
1 ) “The Father is greater than I”
Translated: A is greater than B, therefore, B cannot be A
- “These are not My words, but Him that sent Me”
Translated: B is a subset of A, therefore, B is not A
- “Why callest thou Me good. There is only One Who is good. That is God”
Translated: A is not B, Therefore B is not A
- “Nevertheless, not My will, but Thy will be done”
Translated: B is not A, Therefore, A is not B
NEXT PROBLEM:
- “I and My Father are One”
Translated: B is equivalent to A. Therefore, A is equivalent to B
This, however, does not mean that B is A. Rather, it is better explained with the Mirror analogy whereof A is the Source of Light which is reflected in B
- “He who hath seen Me hath seen the Father”
Translated: The properties of A are in B
So, Yes! Absolutely! There is a mystery to it. But taken in the whole, the mystery is not “logically” solved by declaring A to be B. Rather, to understand this relationship and accept it for what it is.
Ok. So what is it? It is the station of Messenger.
“These are not My words, but Him that sent Me.”
“I came not to do My will, but Him that sent Me.”
“Very truly I tell you, the Son can do nothing by himself; he can do only what he sees his Father doing, because whatever the Father does the Son also does. For the Father loves the Son and shows him all he does."
“I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just”
For me, to say, “God in three Persons” divides and again multiplies God. ( I grew up singing that song in church, by the way
However, if we say that the attributes of the (physical) sun are reflected in the mirror, and understand that these are the rays of the Holy Spirit, then the puzzle is solved, for the mirror can still say with accuracy that the sun (Father) is greater than itself (Son), and the mirror (Son) can do nothing of itself. Also, these are not my rays (words), but Him that sent me, etc.
Do you see the plain logic in this? It solves the riddle. It really does. But what it requires is that we have a new understanding of the position of the Son in relationship to the Father. This is why Baha’is are using the term “Manifestation of God”, which, by definition, defines the Person of Jesus as the Point of the Manifest Light of God, which still allows for God to be greater than the Son, which is in keeping with His own words. For who are we to challenge His words?
The struggle, therefore, is to go against tradition. This is the struggle. For when we have been accustomed to saying something a certain way, and in conformity with our elders and authority figures, when we propose a new way of articulating “the mystery” of this relationship, we set ourselves up for being excluded from the group, i.e., those who have been conditioned to nod their heads in agreement and submit to their “authority” and the language which they use. No offense to the authority figures. God bless them! But if they still say the sun revolves around the earth, then I am obligated to say this is not in conformity with science and reason, for it is “the truth shall set you free”, not dogma.