Student << the very earliest mention of the assumption of Mary by a Church figure was by Gregory of Tours in 590 A.D who mistakenly based it on the appocryphal, Transitus Beatae Mariae, which was originally condemned by the Catholic Church more than a hundred years before this? >>
Not quite, here we go again.
READ:
The Assumption of the Blessed Virgin
Also read the whole thread, darn it!
In short, the Transitus literature is considered “significant” and “priceless” both historically and theologically, and St. Epiphanius of Salamis (c. 377 AD) beat St. Gregory of Tours by 200 years, although there was some question on Mary’s end. Some of the Transitus literature was indeed listed as “apocryphal” but the Assumption was never condemned, rejected, or called heretical by the Church. It was argued on theological grounds by
Modestus of Jerusalem (d. 634)
St. Germanus of Constantinople (c. 634-733)
St. Andrew of Crete (c. 660-740 )
St. John of Damascus (c. 676-749)
Amadeus, bishop of Lausarme
St. Anthony of Padua (1195-1231)
St. Albert the Great (1206-1280)
St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)
St. Bonaventure (1221-1274)
Blessed John Duns Scotus (1266-1308)
St. Bernardine of Siena (1380-1444)
St. Peter Canisius (1521-1597)
St. Robert Bellarmine (1542-1621)
St. Francis of Sales (1567-1622)
St. Alphonsus Liguori (1696-1787)
Two early references to the Assumption are:
St. Epiphanius of Salamis (c. 377) : “….either the holy Virgin died and was buried; then her falling asleep was with honor, her death chaste, her crown that of virginity. Or she was killed, as it is written: ‘And your own soul a sword shall pierce’; then her glory is among the martyrs
and her holy body amid blessings, she through whom light rose over the world [or her holy body from which light shone forth for all the world, dwells among those who enjoy the repose of the blessed]. Or she remained alive, since nothing is impossible with God and He can do whatever He desires; for her end no one knows….” (Panarion 78:23, PG 42:737).
Timothy of Jerusalem (c. 400 AD) : “…some have supposed that the Mother of the Lord was put to death with a sword and won for herself a martyr’s end. Their reason lies in the words of Simeon, ‘And your own soul a sword shall pierce.’ But such is not the case. A metal sword, you see, cleaves the body; it does not cut the soul in two.
Therefore, the Virgin is immortal to this day, seeing that He who had dwelt in her transported her to the regions of her assumption [or to the places of His ascension, or into the regions high above].” (In prophetam Simeonem, PG 86:245).
Some late date this “Timothy, a priest from Jerusalem” however between the 6th and 8th centuries.
Phil P