So I see some questions about historical evidence.
Warrenton, who I must commend for having very clear and articulate post asked:
I don’t know of any saint who engaged in the practice, but of course there are thousands of them, so I am open to any reference on that point.
Well, first off ‘the modern version of speaking in tongues’ is actually very Biblical. If you read the many instances in Acts (for instance, when Paul goes to Ephesus) when people receive the Holy Spirit it says the “began to proclaim in tongues” or something along those lines. What has been the common understanding of tongues is that it was the ability to preach in a language one had never studied before. Well, it seems unlikely that these people are preaching anything - Paul just asked “have you received the Holy Spirit”, they say “we didn’t even know there was a Holy Spirit” (unless I’m mixing up stories, I stand corrected if I am - don’t have a Bible near me to check) and then when Paul lays hands on them and they receive the Holy Spirit, they start proclaiming in tongues. They’re obviously not instructing or preaching, and no interpretation is given.
What Paul outlines in 1 Corinthinas 14 about tongues, specifically praying in a tongues, is an accurate description of what takes place when someone prays in tongues. I myself have this gift.
And actually what happens at Pentecost seems to describe this. The Apostles and Mary start speaking in tongues before they even leave the room. Who are the preaching to yet? In fact, the line says that the people gathered heard the Apostles “extolling God” in their own languages. It seems to me that what is happening here is the disciples praying in tongues, not necessarily knowing what they are saying, but that the languages they are speaking are the languages of the people gathered there. THEN Peter starts preaching. And the people there would have already shared at least one or two common languages.
Many saints throughout time though have had this gift. St. Francis of Assisi is reported to have had it, in this form. Many more had it for the use of preaching - St. Dominic, St. Vincent Ferrar… etc.
St. Teresa of Avila had this gift:
In the midst of these experiences that are both painful and delightful together, our Lord sometimes gives the soul feelings of jubilation and a strange prayer it doesn’t understand…
What I am saying seems like gibberish, but certainly the experience takes place in this way, for the joy is so excessive the soul wouldn’t want to enjoy it alone but wants to tell everyone about it so that they might help this soul praise our Lord. All its activity is directed to this praise. Oh, how many festivals and demonstrations the soul would organize if it could that all might know its joy!.. The devil cannot give this experience, because there is so much interior joy in the very intimate part of the soul and so much peace; and all the happiness stirs the soul to praise of the Lord. (from Interior Castle)
I have heard mention that St. John of the Cross did as well, and would certainly not be surprised, but I haven’t seen any evidence of that.
Hildegard Von Bingen had it…
Actually, St. Patrick had a dream in which he was speaking in tongues: “And another night– God knows, I do not, whether within me or beside me– most words which I heard and could not understand, except at the end of the speech it was represented thus: ‘He who gave his life for you, he it is who speaks within you.’ And thus I awoke, joyful.”
Bl. Pope John Paul II definitely had both forms of speaking in tongues.
I am sure there are many more saints who had this, if judging by what they say about it is any evidence (especially earlier saints and church fathers), and certainly every saint exercised the charisms. I am willing to bet a lot of money that you yourself have used the charisms before. Ever been in a debate about the faith, while trying to evangelize to someone, and being able to really clearly say something and be very surprised at it? And kind of step back for a minute like “That was really good…”. Good evidence for the use of one of the word gifts, particularly the word of wisdom. I am sure that there have been times when the Holy Spirit has popped the words right into your mouth. Most priests and spiritual directors I am sure use the charism of discernment of spirits on a regular basis, even if they don’t know what that is. The charisms are still used by the faithful, even if they are totally oblivious as to what they are called.