tion is in a conundrum. First of all Von Balthasar does not claim that everyone goes to heaven.
We have already been over this. Balthasar asserts that it’s impossible that
you could
know with certainty that anyone is bound for Hell. I repeat, such knowledge is
impossible for you to possess. But, the flip side of the coin is that he equally believes it’s impossible for him to
know with certainty that all will be saved. In this debate, no one has knowledge, he argues. Throughout the book, he repeatedly chides the overconfident folks who “know” that Hell is occupied by human souls… He hopes and prays that all will be saved–all, not some or most. All. He further argues that all Christians have an obligation to hope and pray for the salvation of all. This is not a special vocation set aside for theologians. It is my and your duty.
Second of all, you seem to assume that everyone will eventually repent; how could you possibly know this?
No, my assumption is that as long as a person’s intellectual faculties are properly functioning, such that they empathize, have a conscience and are rational, then they do repent and feel sorrow when they commit wrongs. Regular folks plainly do repent and do so on a regular basis. They may not know who to direct that repentance toward, but feeling sorrow for one’s “missing the mark” is commonplace. It’s human. It’s not specially limited to Christians, nor even to religious people.
“Those also can attain to salvation who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, yet sincerely seek God and moved by grace strive by their deeds to do His will as it is known to them through the dictates of conscience. Nor does Divine Providence deny the helps necessary for salvation to those who, without blame on their part, have not yet arrived at an explicit knowledge of God and with His grace strive to live a good life. Whatever good or truth is found amongst them is looked upon by the Church as a preparation for the Gospel. She knows that it is given by Him who enlightens all men so that they may finally have life.”
Lumen Gentium (16)
Who does God enlighten? A-L-L. Just the Catholics? A-L-L. Only the Christians? A-L-L. Merely the religious folks? A-L-L. Why? “That they may finally have life.” There is little that could be a clearer teaching of the Church than that the death of Christ reconciled the world to himself. That is a, if not
the, central teaching of the New Testament. (See my several NT quotes above to Fauken for many references.)