Someone wrote:
“Praying to God through departed saints(not in taught in the Bible) which leads to millions of people praying to God through Mary(not taught in the Bible) which leads to the suggestion that God has given Mary the ability to listen to all these prayer requests(not taught in the Bible) which leads to people focusing on Mary in their prayers (not taught in the Bible)”.
This idea that God’s teaching originate only through scripture is hard for non-Catholics to understand. And it is difficult to explain to them that God’s word can also be handed down in Tradition.
I think a better way is to start with Jesus Christ, as the Catechism does, since our Catholic faith does not come from the bible, but from Jesus Christ.
This is what the Catechism teaches:
1. Jesus Christ is the "fullness of all revelation"
1
God has said everything in his Word.
2
“In him he has said everything; there will be no other word than this one.”
3
God has revealed himself fully by sending his own Son.
4
Jesus Christ “completed and perfected Revelation”
5
Thus it is
not scripture that is the fullness of revelation, but Jesus Christ.
Revelation means what God has made known to us. While God has made known some of his knowledge through Abraham, Moses, scripture, etc. it is only through Jesus that He has made known
everything regarding salvation.
Scripture is a witness to these teachings of the Church.
“
All things have been delivered to me by my Father…” Mt 11:27
In Jesus "are hid
all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge” Col 2:3
In Christ “the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily” (Col 2:9)
Thus, it is not Moses, Isaiah, St. Paul, the bible, scripture, etc. which is the fullness of all revelation, but Jesus Christ.
Jesus taught the whole Gospel only to His apostles.
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**Mk 4:34** “He did not speak to them without a parable, but privately to his own disciples he explained everything.”
**Mt 13:11 **"to you it has been given to know the secrets of the Kingdom of heaven”.
**John 15:15 **“for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you.”
John 14:26 “But the Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you.”
So Jesus communicated “everything” to His apostles when He taught them the Gospel and He sent the Holy Spirit to teach them again and explain what He taught and to give them the power to remember all He taught.
2. Jesus commanded the apostles to preach the Gospel. The Church teaches this Gospel “was to be the source of all saving truth and moral discipline.”1
Why is this Gospel that they preached and taught the source of ALL saving truth?
Because Jesus taught everything only to His apostles.
The apostles were taught “everything” and “all things” directly by God. So the Church teaches this Gospel they preached contains “the fullness of the truth which God has enabled us to know about himself”
2 and as the Church has always taught it was to be “the source of all saving truth and moral discipline”
3.
The origin of the doctrines the Catholic Church teaches is not scripture, but Jesus and the Holy Spirit who taught the apostles directly. Since Jesus directly taught His Church “everything” then there is no truth of salvation the Church could have learned from scripture. If the Church had learned any doctrine of salvation from the Bible, then that would make Jesus a liar when He said He taught them “everything” and “all things”.
1Catechism of the Catholic Church 75, Council of Trent, session 4.
2Redemptoris missio, 5
3Catechism of the Catholic Church 75, Council of Trent, session 4.
3. Jesus said Salvation comes from believing the Gospel the apostles proclaimed. Jesus did not say salvation comes from reading the the four Gospels, which are the narratives of the life of Jesus.
Jesus did not say salvation comes from believing the scriptures, or reading scripture, or by studying the scripture, but only by believing the Gospel the apostles proclaimed.
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Again scripture is a witness to this.
“He said to them, "Go into the whole world and proclaim the gospel to every creature. Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved; whoever does not believe will be condemned.” Mark 16:15-16
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St. Paul says the same thing.
“Now, brothers, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word **I preached to you.**Otherwise, you have believed in vain.“ 1 Corinthians 15:1-3 (NIV)
Jesus said salvation comes from believing the Gospel the apostles preached, St. Paul says the same thing. Everyone in the New Testament learned the Gospel from believing what the apostles or their successors PREACHED, and since no where in the entire bible do we have any chapter, any paragraph that claims to be even a summary of this entire Gospel that the apostles preached, (the four gospels only claim to be a narrative of the life of Jesus, with some of His teachings) then we must conclude that salvation cannot come from believing the bible, but only from believing the Gospel the apostles preached and taught.
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Now the Gospel they preached and taught was not written anywhere. Nor could the apostles have preached it by reading scripture. In other words, if a pagan came up to John, after the 4'th Gospel was written, and asked him about Jesus, John could not have responded by reading scripture. If John would have quoted the beginning of the Gospel of Matthew,
1"The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. 2 Abraham became the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. 3 Judah became the father of Perez and Zerah, whose mother was Tamar. Perez became the father of Hezron, Hezron the father of Ram,"
That certainly would not have helped the pagan.
If John would have started reading from his own gospel,
“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God., etc…”
The pagan would start off with “who is God”
Then John would have to quit reading and begin to explain about God, the Trinity, etc.
In other words, NO ONE can teach the gospel by reading scripture. Even Martin Luther had to come up with his two catechisms.
The difference is the Catholic Church learned the Gospel directly from Jesus, and learned EVERYTHING regarding salvation. Luther claimed the Gospel can be learned from scripture and that Jesus was wrong when He said to believe the Gospel that His Church taught and preached, even though ONLY this Gospel contained the fullness of revelation regarding salvation.
And even an atheist can know the content of the this Gospel that the apostles taught and preached. All they have to learn is what the early Christians believed that they said they learned from the apostles. And if we study what they believed, it was the same teachings the Church teaches today. In other words, the Gospel the apostles taught and preached was the Catholic faith.