So this is your understanding of “implicit faith”?
I’m just trying to make this understanding apply somehow to what we were talking about in our original conversation.
We weren’t discussing just the people who “don’t believe in God.”
In that original conversation, I posted the following excerpt in response to your statement that we had “free choice” and that you didn’t think one would be “condemned” if they disregarded the Catholic church.
I posted from the Catholic catechism which states this:
**From the Vatican Website: Catechism of the Catholic Church Part One - The Profession of Faith
181 “Believing” is an ecclesial act. The Church’s faith precedes, engenders, supports and nourishes our faith. The Church is the mother of all believers. “No one can have God as Father who does not have the Church as Mother”(St. Cyprian, De unit. 6: PL 4, 519).**
Clearly the Catholic catechism states that “they” believe people are indeed condemned if they disregard the Catholic church.
From the definition or understanding of “implict faith” that you’ve shared above, it would appear that you believe it would “over-ride” the church’s teaching in its catechism?
I do not want to put words into your mouth - I’m just trying to understand your above posting in relation to what we were actually talking about.
Thank you Cinette.
Leeann, this particular catechism paragraph you reference in no way implies “condemnation” by the Catholic Church. The Church does not condemn anyone it teaches right from wrong. Individuals condemn themselves by their choices and God makes the final determination. The Church only tells us what ecclesial and moral choices are proper and which are morally wrong in God’s eyes.
For the record there are other CC paragraphs that speak more directly to your concerns about the status of non-Catholics who reject Catholic Teaching. Let me get you in the ball-park of where I think you want to talk about.
But first also consider that faith does not depend upon our ability to reason to the truth but on our humility before the Truth presented to us by those to whom Christ entrusted that task (the apostolic succession). This is why the First Vatican Council taught that it is the task of the Magisterium ALONE to determine and expound the meaning of the Tradition - including “outside the Church no salvation” (which is what I think you want to talk about here).
The teaching that gets many Protestants ire, is the oft quoted phrase “There is no salvation outside of the Catholic Church”.
This does not mean your are definately going to Hell if you are not Catholic. It means basically that salvation is possible only through Jesus and His One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church; even if:
- a person is not a member of a Catholic Church,
- a person lived before the time of Christ,
- a person never heard of Jesus, etc.
- a person was never baptised
All these are left to the mercy of God to judge how they responded to His graces by keeping the moral law.
They will be judged on what they knew, not what they didn’t know. So, those who are judged worthy to attain to salvation do so through Jesus Christ and His Church. What non-Catholics do not understand is that they are benefiting from the Catholic Church while not consciously being formal members of The Catholic Church.
From the Catholic Catechism:
Wounds to unity
**
817** In fact, “in this one and only Church of God from its very beginnings there arose certain rifts, which the Apostle strongly censures as damnable. But in subsequent centuries much more serious dissensions appeared and large communities became separated from full communion with the Catholic Church - for which, often enough, men of both sides were to blame.” 269 The ruptures that wound the unity of Christ’s Body - here we must distinguish heresy, apostasy, and schism 270 - do not occur without human sin:
Where there are sins, there are also divisions, schisms, heresies, and disputes. Where there is virtue, however, there also are harmony and unity, from which arise the one heart and one soul of all believers. 271
818 “However, one cannot charge with the sin of the separation those who at present are born into these communities [that resulted from such separation] and in them are brought up in the faith of Christ, and the Catholic Church accepts them with respect and affection as brothers …
All who have been justified by faith in Baptism are incorporated into Christ; they therefore have a right to be called Christians, and with good reason are accepted as brothers in the Lord by the children of the Catholic Church.” 272
819 “Furthermore, many elements of sanctification and of truth” 273 are found outside the visible confines of the Catholic Church: “the written Word of God; the life of grace; faith, hope, and charity, with the other interior gifts of the Holy Spirit, as well as visible elements.” 274 Christ’s Spirit uses these Churches and ecclesial communities as means of salvation, whose power derives from the fullness of grace and truth that Christ has entrusted to the Catholic Church. All these blessings come from Christ and lead to him, 275 and are in themselves calls to “Catholic unity.” 276
870 “The sole Church of Christ which in the Creed we profess to be one, holy, catholic, and apostolic, . . . subsists in the Catholic Church, which is governed by the successor of Peter and by the bishops in communion with him. Nevertheless, many elements of sanctification and of truth are found outside its visible confines”(LG 8).
See 819 above in particular.
I hope this helps you get on track with what it is I think you really want to talk about here.
James