Struggling with Marian Prayers

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But I didn’t do that. The general theme of this thread is about special devotion and venerations, but I was replying to a specific post, which said this:

I was simply pointing out that we are required to love God. We are also required to love Mary and the saints.

I don’t think we disagree on this issue. 🙂
I’m a notorious half thread reader… !
 
Interesting… I haven’t encountered that.
Well, it occurred to me that we often look to our own fathers for an understanding about God. Possibly we look to our mothers for an understanding of who Mary is as well. It is just thought and something to look for in trying to understand why we think and react the way we do.
 
I think some responders have overstated the extent to which active devotion to Mary is of necessity as it were “part of the air we breathe” or some such. It was never important enough to my fellow-Catholics to roll it out to me beyond the odd Hail Mary. Regarding those who of their own individual initiative, volition and taste wish to go further, I do not have any opinion at all.

We are all called to grow into being co-mediators like Mary indeed.

It is Christ in us - both Mary and Mary-like - who is Redeemer.

You obviously feel comfortable at that occasion or you wouldn’t want to go. But why make yourself uncomfortable by speaking there when you don’t want to? Did anyone tell you you aren’t allowed to remain silent at it if that’s what you want? Don’t put up with people breathing down your neck. If it’s good to be there, just sit and smile if that’s as far as you want to go!
 
You’re arguing beyond what I stated.
As in the example of Bl. Mother Theresa that I cited, it can and should be integrated into one’s entire spiritual life, both liturgical and devotional. As I said, the prominence (we both use that word, I see) can vary, even to a considerable extent, but we had posters above saying “Christ alone is enough” which statement although maybe true on a technical theological level, is not the sort of statement one finds in traditional spirituality, if by it one means the complete absence of any extraliturgical devotion whatsoever to our Mother and the Saints.
I find it offensive when there is a juxtaposition of “technical theological level” to “traditional spirituality”. Spirituality, if it be Catholic and authentic, has to be theologically sound or, said simply, it is not a good thing at all.

Mother Teresa was a remarkable woman. She was a wonderful person to be with one on one. Across her life, she had many remarkable things happen. They shaped her and, in turn, God gave a very special and singular charism to the Church through her. The spirituality that she first lived and handed on is a precious treasure and many today and in the future will use it to grow in holiness, in intimacy with the Lord, and to serve the poorest of the poor. Those who are attracted to her are very enriched by the patrimony she can give.

That said, not everyone will be called to follow her…exteriorly or interiorly. Not everyone will find her to be the saint they may most identify with or wish to emulate in their lives. Then there are those who would positively not embrace some of her practices, which were inculturated from India.

When Saint Benedict wrote his Rule for monasteries in the early part of the sixth century, there is no provision, in 73 chapters, concerning any devotion to or observance concerning the Blessed Virgin. She is not mentioned in the Rule in any fashion. He prescribed quite precisely the Divine Office, the Opus Dei, the Liturgy of the Hours, down to the distribution of the psalms, which was to be the focus of the monk’s life…but nothing about Our Lady.

He prescribed how they were to approach their work. He prescribed the meals, as well as how they were to be taken, down to the fact that two cooked dishes were to be provided on account of some people’s weakness so that if one disliked one, hopefully they could eat of the other. He prescribed how much wine a monk could drink. How they were to sleep. How they were to receive guests. But at no point did he have anything to say about the Blessed Virgin. Or anything a monk was to do to honor her in the course of the round of monastic life. He mentioned, for example, the Feast of Saint Martin and how it was to impact the life of the monastery…never any reference to a feast of Our Lady.

His Holiness, Pope Saint Gregory the Great, some 50 years after the death of Saint Benedict, who was his spiritual father, wrote a biography of the Patriarch of Western Monasticism. In the biography, there is no mention of the Blessed Virgin. Does that mean that Saint Benedict did not love her? No. Of course not. She is the Mother of the Saviour. She is the Theotokos. But she was not the object of monastic life or monastic observance. Nor was she prominent in his life. Nor was devotion to her something of mention. How he may have related to her was not considered of note by his biographer…neither in terms of the saint’s spiritual life nor monastic observance. That is not to speak ill of the saint. This is no less true of many of the saints, actually. It is also not to detract from the Blessed Virgin. She occupies a singular place in the Church.

In the lives of some saints, Our Lady is extremely prominent. In the lives of other saints, she is not prominent – or even mentioned.

The Church leaves a great latitude to her children. Which is the point of what I have posted already in this thread.
 
“Let us grant the Immaculate permission to do in us and by means of us whatever She desires, and She will surely accomplish miracles of grace: we will become saints and great
saints.” St. Maximillian Kolbe

it sounds like you really don’t understand what Mary is and was about. God chose her
in all His mysterious ways as the one to bring us The Man “of, with, and through” God.
Jesus’s conception was God’s work in all the mystery.
now to try and explain, suppose you wanted to meet the president of the United States.
and you happened to know someone who was in the president’s inner circle. How much
of a greater chance would you meet the president because of your friend, then if you
tried to meet him without knowing anyone?
of course The Divine world is not so easily explained. Mary brought us Jesus,
and with Joseph protected Him, cared for Him, taught Him, worried about Him and was
and is the closest to Him for 30 years of His private life. who knew Him better than her?
when He gave us our Blessed Mother via St. John, on the Cross, He was expressing
His care and love for us in the middle of excruciating pain as a gift to help us.
Mary’s purpose is to help us be more pleasing to our Lord. She is not worshipped as
we worship our Lord…we ask her over and over to “pray for us”. and that
is asking for her to help us be closer to God. Mary was someone who walked the talk.
at her Annunciation her trust, her love, her faith, her obedience and humility to God
via St. Gabriel was so profound and immediate…that alone gives us someone
who had it “all” together. what did Jesus do at the Wedding at Cana when they
ran out of wine? he obeyed His Mother indicated to her “it was not His time” and what
did she say to the servants…“do what He tells you.”
what is she saying to us…“do what He tells you”…what does she help
us with?..".do what He tells us"…and that is easier said then done.
we ask her for help…we ask her to help us to be more pleasing to God.
I urge you to read the lives of so very many saints who had a devotion to our Blessed
Mother. St. Louis de Montfort, St Catherine Laboure, etc, etc, etc.
She is and always will be there to help us get closer to our Lord, she will
guide, she does intercede, she will help polish us up, she will make rough times
easier. we ask her to help us grow in faith, hope, and charity and she will be
there, believe it or not, helping us to “do what He tells us”. and she will tell us what
we need to improve upon or change…she will help us find the “beams in our eyes”
when we complain or get irritated by the “splinters in someone else’s eye”.
as with all the saints…who walked the talk…all “gifts” given to us human
beings to pick us up when we stumble.
there are just too many saints and Mary with much more wisdom than the rest of us fumbling around to ignore. You are and will be missing a fountain of wisdom by
ignoring them.
 
It seems to me that for the most part, that those who struggle the most with the Virgin Mary are not surprisingly, converts. And this is understandable. What’s problematic and hurtful though, is the usual accusation of “worshipping” being thrown in the faces of cradle Catholics who have a healthy and deep love for Mary. And we most certainly don’t consider her a “goddess.” This shows a complete lack of knowledge of what Catholics really believe about Our Lord’s Mother, and it’s the primary reason why I rarely, if ever bother with Marian threads anymore. Again, this is hardly surprising considering the seemingly widespread denunciation of the Blessed Mother in other Christian denominations.
"Let those who think that the Church pays too much attention to Mary give heed to the fact that Our Blessed Lord Himself gave ten times as much of His life to her as He gave to His Apostles.”
~Venerable Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen~
Peace, Mark
 
Don Ruggero;13618908]I find it offensive when there is a juxtaposition of “technical theological level” to “traditional spirituality”. Spirituality, if it be Catholic and authentic, has to be theologically sound or, said simply, it is not a good thing at all.
Mother Teresa was a remarkable woman. She was a wonderful person to be with one on one. Across her life, she had many remarkable things happen. They shaped her and, in turn, God gave a very special and singular charism to the Church through her. The spirituality that she first lived and handed on is a precious treasure and many today and in the future will use it to grow in holiness, in intimacy with the Lord, and to serve the poorest of the poor. Those who are attracted to her are very enriched by the patrimony she can give.
That said, not everyone will be called to follow her…exteriorly or interiorly. Not everyone will find her to be the saint they may most identify with or wish to emulate in their lives. Then there are those who would positively not embrace some of her practices, which were inculturated from India.
When Saint Benedict wrote his Rule for monasteries in the early part of the sixth century, there is no provision, in 73 chapters, concerning any devotion to or observance concerning the Blessed Virgin. She is not mentioned in the Rule in any fashion. He prescribed quite precisely the Divine Office, the Opus Dei, the Liturgy of the Hours, down to the distribution of the psalms, which was to be the focus of the monk’s life…but nothing about Our Lady.
He prescribed how they were to approach their work. He prescribed the meals, as well as how they were to be taken, down to the fact that two cooked dishes were to be provided on account of some people’s weakness so that if one disliked one, hopefully they could eat of the other. He prescribed how much wine a monk could drink. How they were to sleep. How they were to receive guests. But at no point did he have anything to say about the Blessed Virgin. Or anything a monk was to do to honor her in the course of the round of monastic life. He mentioned, for example, the Feast of Saint Martin and how it was to impact the life of the monastery…never any reference to a feast of Our Lady.
His Holiness, Pope Saint Gregory the Great, some 50 years after the death of Saint Benedict, who was his spiritual father, wrote a biography of the Patriarch of Western Monasticism. In the biography, there is no mention of the Blessed Virgin. Does that mean that Saint Benedict did not love her? No. Of course not. She is the Mother of the Saviour. She is the Theotokos. But she was not the object of monastic life or monastic observance. Nor was she prominent in his life. Nor was devotion to her something of mention. How he may have related to her was not considered of note by his biographer…neither in terms of the saint’s spiritual life nor monastic observance. That is not to speak ill of the saint. This is no less true of many of the saints, actually. It is also not to detract from the Blessed Virgin. She occupies a singular place in the Church.
In the lives of some saints, Our Lady is extremely prominent. In the lives of other saints, she is not prominent – or even mentioned.
The Church leaves a great latitude to her children. Which is the point of what I have posted already in this thread.
Father, I must have posted something that really irritated you…and if I did I apologize.

I think if you objectively read the content of my posts, I have been pretty balanced.

I’ve repeatedly stated that the prominence of Mary in individual’s lives can vary. This would seem to agree with your last assertion that the Church gives latitude. Yes, of course. I don’t disagree. Nor do I think that any specific devotion is required universally.

What I will not concede is that Mary does not have a privileged place in Catholic spirituality, in the Catholic “heart,” if you will, corporately speaking.

I will affirm my contention that Bl. Mother Theresa’s devotion to Our Lady was balanced and integrated, neither maximalist nor minimalist; a pretty good model for most folks to imitate-- not necessarily in the exact details, but in its general naturalness and sensibility. I don’t see anything “Indian” about it; she was ethnically Albanian and raised in Yugoslavia.

I have around me numerous churches, hospitals, schools, and organizations named in ho nor of Our Lady. The USA is dedicated to the Immaculate Conception. What this shows me is that the faithful have always recognized Mary’s role in salvation history and that historically this has expressed itself in concrete forms. Not always the same across eras, cultures, and individuals, but never completely absent.

I re-read Marialis Cultis and I cannot see where my position conflicts with it. I find in my own life I find myself contemplating Christ with Mary. I’m offering that image to those who may be struggling. Just a thought-- if they find it helpful, good; if not, they can simply ignore it.

Again, if I didn’t express something as clearly as I could have, please forgive me.
 
I’m offering that image to those who may be struggling. Just a thought-- if they find it helpful, good; if not, they can simply ignore it.
I snipped this to address this one specific point.

You say that you offer this to help those who may be struggling and that is fine.
However, there have been a few people, myself included, who have tried to explain that we understand what you are saying, and we are happy that you find comfort in your Marian devotion, but, for the love of God-
PLEASE STOP TRYING TO MAKE THOSE OF US WHO DO NOT SHARE IN YOUR DEVOTION FEEL LIKE SECOND RATE CATHOLICS!! :mad:

I am not saying that is your intention drforjc, or the intention of anyone else here, but that is the way you all come across, and I think that is what Don Ruggerio is trying to point out with his latest post.

On a person note, I have always struggled with Marian prayer, and for many years it made me feel like I was a “bad” Catholic because I didn’t pray the rosary of practice any other devotion to Mary. It didn’t help that I was admonished by many people for not doing so. It was not until I met a very kind priest who said to me- "Pray as you can, not as you can’t. It doesn’t matter how, it just matters that you do it." that I realized I was OK and that “Marian prayer” was not required of me.

So please, I beg of you all you have special devotions to Mary, understand that some of us may not feel the same way you do. It doesn’t mean we “hate” Mary, it just means that we find our spiritual lives sufficient without any “special” devotion to her.
 
I snipped this to address this one specific point.

You say that you offer this to help those who may be struggling and that is fine.
However, there have been a few people, myself included, who have tried to explain that we understand what you are saying, and we are happy that you find comfort in your Marian devotion, but, for the love of God-
PLEASE STOP TRYING TO MAKE THOSE OF US WHO DO NOT SHARE IN YOUR DEVOTION FEEL LIKE SECOND RATE CATHOLICS!! :mad:

I am not saying that is your intention drforjc, or the intention of anyone else here, but that is the way you all come across, and I think that is what Don Ruggerio is trying to point out with his latest post.

On a person note, I have always struggled with Marian prayer, and for many years it made me feel like I was a “bad” Catholic because I didn’t pray the rosary of practice any other devotion to Mary. It didn’t help that I was admonished by many people for not doing so. It was not until I met a very kind priest who said to me- "Pray as you can, not as you can’t. It doesn’t matter how, it just matters that you do it." that I realized I was OK and that “Marian prayer” was not required of me.

So please, I beg of you all you have special devotions to Mary, understand that some of us may not feel the same way you do. It doesn’t mean we “hate” Mary, it just means that we find our spiritual lives sufficient without any “special” devotion to her.
Absolutely was not my intention. I understand your point, too. Of course you don’t hate Mary.

Nonetheless, I do encourage folks to ponder on the mystery of the Communion of Saints and what it might mean to them. I’m not saying there is one “right” answer but I do think it’s a worthwhile exercise.

Whether folks agree or disagree with me, if I have at least gotten them to think about these things, I think I’ve done my job. All of us can benefit by pondering the mysteries of God and His Church, I think.
 
From This Tremendous Lover by Dom Eugene Boylan, O.C.R., Chapter 22 - Mary, the mother of the whole Christ, pages 320-321.

“Modern theology tends to divide her motherhood of the whole Christ into two stages. The first concerns her share in the acquisition of grace, and in this respect, with certain reservations, she is called the co-redemptrix. The other concerns her part in the distribution of grace, and in this regard she is called the dispensatrix and mediatrix of all graces. Neither of these offices have yet been the subject of a solemn declaration of the Church. The doctrine, however, of the universal mediation of Mary, insofar as it applies that no grace is given to us without the intercession of Mary, is proxima fidei. That she is our spiritual mother is de fidei. It must be clearly understood that in making her thus a partner in the acquisition and distribution of the fruits of the Redemption, God was yielding to no necessity, for Christ is a sufficient and perfect Redeemer and Mediator. But he wished in the liberality of His mercy to make Mary the associate of His Son, so she might share in His glory and joy in heaven. It was the perfection of her loving abandonment and faith-inspiring humility that made it possible that a creature should be given such an amazing share in the divine work of restoration without any risk or injury to God’s plan or detraction from His glory.
For us, too, a similar principle holds good. God wills to make us share in the work of our own salvation and to cooperate in the salvation of others. In fact, Christ Himself wills to share all His work with us; and so does Mary, the mother of Christ. Since the first motive of all that work is the glory of God, humility is the first condition of our admittance into a share of it. The rest of our part consists in the loving performance and acceptance of God’s will. This, too, is the very means by Christ to share in the Maternity of Mary: “Whosoever shall do the will of God…is my mother.” (see Mark 3:35). By doing the will of God in humble love in the ordinary things of life, we bring forth Christ in ourselves and, through the communion of saints, in others also. The very acts which unite us to Christ unite us to His mother and make us share in the work of each of them. As St. Augustine writes: “Every faithful soul doing the will of the Father with a most fruitful charity is mother to Christ, in those whom He quickens until Christ is formed in them.” (De sancto virginitate, 5) If with St. Paul we can say we fill up those things that are wanting of the sufferings of Christ for His body, the Church, so also we can say we fill up those things that are wanting of the sufferings of Mary for the body of her child, which is the Church. We are called to live in a close union of will and life and function with both Jesus and Mary. And the closer we keep to Mary, the closer we shall be to Christ.
There is nothing extraordinary required of us in external works. Our Lady is the perfect model of the Christian. But what a rebuke to our notions and standards! She had the best-equipped mind that ever lived in Christendom. She was enlightened as no prophet ever had been enlightened. She had a power of intercession of which no one can determine the limit. She had a zeal for her Son’s glory and for her Son’s work that burned more fiercely than the zeal of all the great souls of the Church. Yet what was her life? Ordinary - obscure - laborious! The wife of a village carpenter, she takes care to lose herself in the crowd. The mother of the far-famed Messiah, she appears but once in His public life between Cana and the Passion. The most enlightened and zealous member of His Church, she is invisible to our eyes from the day of Pentecost. She gives but one message to men in words and preaches a lifelong sermon in obscurity and silence. All her desires seem to have centered on her own effacement. Even the active work of preaching Christ and teaching His doctrine she left to others, though tradition has it that the disciples found in her a gentle instructress and calm inspiration for their ministry. There would be much more holiness, as there would also be much more happiness, in the world if her Christian sons and especially her Christian daughters were to imitate her example.”

(bold is mine)
 
I snipped this to address this one specific point.

You say that you offer this to help those who may be struggling and that is fine.
However, there have been a few people, myself included, who have tried to explain that we understand what you are saying, and we are happy that you find comfort in your Marian devotion, but, for the love of God-
PLEASE STOP TRYING TO MAKE THOSE OF US WHO DO NOT SHARE IN YOUR DEVOTION FEEL LIKE SECOND RATE CATHOLICS!! :mad:

I am not saying that is your intention drforjc, or the intention of anyone else here, but that is the way you all come across, and I think that is what Don Ruggerio is trying to point out with his latest post.

On a person note, I have always struggled with Marian prayer, and for many years it made me feel like I was a “bad” Catholic because I didn’t pray the rosary of practice any other devotion to Mary. It didn’t help that I was admonished by many people for not doing so. It was not until I met a very kind priest who said to me- "Pray as you can, not as you can’t. It doesn’t matter how, it just matters that you do it." that I realized I was OK and that “Marian prayer” was not required of me.

So please, I beg of you all you have special devotions to Mary, understand that some of us may not feel the same way you do. It doesn’t mean we “hate” Mary, it just means that we find our spiritual lives sufficient without any “special” devotion to her.
You have said it exactly.
 
PLEASE STOP TRYING TO MAKE THOSE OF US WHO DO NOT SHARE IN YOUR DEVOTION FEEL LIKE SECOND RATE CATHOLICS!! :mad:

…So please, I beg of you all you have special devotions to Mary, understand that some of us may not feel the same way you do. It doesn’t mean we “hate” Mary, it just means that we find our spiritual lives sufficient without any “special” devotion to her.
Amen sister! :clapping:
 
Father, I must have posted something that really irritated you…and if I did I apologize.

I think if you objectively read the content of my posts, I have been pretty balanced.

I’ve repeatedly stated that the prominence of Mary in individual’s lives can vary. This would seem to agree with your last assertion that the Church gives latitude. Yes, of course. I don’t disagree. Nor do I think that any specific devotion is required universally.

What I will not concede is that Mary does not have a privileged place in Catholic spirituality, in the Catholic “heart,” if you will, corporately speaking.

I will affirm my contention that Bl. Mother Theresa’s devotion to Our Lady was balanced and integrated, neither maximalist nor minimalist; a pretty good model for most folks to imitate-- not necessarily in the exact details, but in its general naturalness and sensibility. I don’t see anything “Indian” about it; she was ethnically Albanian and raised in Yugoslavia.

I have around me numerous churches, hospitals, schools, and organizations named in ho nor of Our Lady. The USA is dedicated to the Immaculate Conception. What this shows me is that the faithful have always recognized Mary’s role in salvation history and that historically this has expressed itself in concrete forms. Not always the same across eras, cultures, and individuals, but never completely absent.

I re-read Marialis Cultis and I cannot see where my position conflicts with it. I find in my own life I find myself contemplating Christ with Mary. I’m offering that image to those who may be struggling. Just a thought-- if they find it helpful, good; if not, they can simply ignore it.

Again, if I didn’t express something as clearly as I could have, please forgive me.
I have taught Mariology for years. The theology of Mary is not a matter of what a person concludes. It is a specific body of knowledge and subcategory of theology. Whether a person thinks that what they have concluded is “balanced” or not is immaterial…the question is: is what they articulate faithful to that body of knowledge. It is quite specific, in so far as the topic discussed here, and its formulation is quite precise, relative to what we are discussing.

So, it is a matter of accurately presenting what the Church teaches about the Blessed Virgin, articulating that which the Church allows (and that which the Church disallows) relative to popular piety – and what the Church expresses in herself about Our Lady as well as what she requires of her individual members regarding the Blessed Virgin. This is the task of Mariology.

It is splendid that you find inspiration in Mother Teresa. Having known her, I would be the first to say what an extraordinary person she was. However…that does not mean that one can say that her Marian piety is any sort of measure over against any other that should be applied to everyone. Such a methodology would have deprived the Church of both a Saint Louis de Montfort on the one hand and a Saint Benedict on the other.

In terms of Mary’s role in the spiritual life, there is tremendous gamut that is open. One could pick, for example, Saint Louis de Montfort as a saint whose charism is a Marian centered spirituality. His writings are a wonderful path for those who find his teachings and spirituality helpful and beneficial. It is there for those who are enriched by it. It is perfectly legitimate for one who is attracted to that spirituality to live it and to live it fully.

On the other hand, one can look to a saint like Saint Benedict and one will find no presence or mention of Mary in his life and spirituality or in the charism that the Church received through him. And one can attain the heights of holiness by the faithful living of monastic life according to the rule he left us.

Yes, the United States is under the patronage of the Immaculate Conception, by the petition of the US Bishops and by the action of Blessed Pius IX. An American Catholic, like any Catholic, may freely choose to make novenas to Our Lady as the Immaculate Conception, to entrust themselves to her under this title. They can make a pilgrimage the National Shrine in Washington, DC. Or any of a number of practices of personal piety, such as the wearing of the Theatine scapular. Or…they can, once per year, attend the Mass of precept on the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception. That is what is required. They can give the assent of faith that Mary is immaculately conceived, according to the dogmatic formulation of Blessed Pius IX, which is what is required.

In the writings of the Councils, of the Popes, of the Doctors and Saints of the Church as well as the great masters of the spiritual life, there is an incredible patrimony about the Blessed Virgin to draw from. However, it is left to the individual to make that selection, as they choose.

And that is the crucial point on which all of this turns, theologically.

The practices of inculturation that I referenced have to do with the practices of piety and religious observance within the Missionaries of Charity and their particular observance of Religious Life…they are there because of Mother and because she specifically wanted them there.

I don’t intend to return to this topic. It is purposeless to keep repeating the same thing.
 
w2.vatican.va/content/leo-xiii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_l-xiii_enc_05091895_adiutricem.html

campus.udayton.edu/mary/resources/bvmasses_seasons/ordinarytimemasses.html

Luke 1:41 - And it came to pass, that when Elizabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the infant leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost

Luke 1:44 - For behold as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in my ears, the infant in my womb leaped for joy.
Mary is someone who prays for us. She does NOT dispense gifts.

Mary is my Mother but she is not my Savior.
 
it sounds like you really don’t understand what Mary is and was about.
The OP did not say they were struggling with Mary; they were struggling with a particular devotion.

There is a vast difference between the two.
 
Mary is someone who prays for us. She does NOT dispense gifts.

Mary is my Mother but she is not my Savior.
Pope Leo XIII said in 1891 encyclical Octobri mense,
“From that great treasure of all graces which the Lord has brought, nothing according to the will of God comes to us except through Mary, and no one approaches the supreme Father except through the Son, and no one approaches Christ except through Mary.”

St. Pope Pius X said in the Encyclical, “Ad diem,” February 2, 1904:
Denzinger 1978a As the result of this participation between Mary and Christ in the sorrows and the will, she deserved most worthily to be made the restorer of the lost world," * and so the dispenser of all the gifts which Jesus procured for us by His death and blood. . . . Since she excels all in sanctity, and by her union with Christ and by her adoption by Christ for the work of man’s salvation, she merited for us de congruo, as they say, what Christ merited de condigno, and is the first minister of the graces to be bestowed.

Pope Benedict XV declared in 1917:
“All gifts which the Author of all good (God) has deigned to communicate to the unhappy posterity of Adam, are, according to the loving resolve of His Divine Providence, dispensed by the hands of the Most Holy Virgin” (AAS 9, 1917, 266).
 
Pope Leo XIII said in 1891 encyclical Octobri mense,
“From that great treasure of all graces which the Lord has brought, nothing according to the will of God comes to us except through Mary, and no one approaches the supreme Father except through the Son, and no one approaches Christ except through Mary.”

St. Pope Pius X said in the Encyclical, “Ad diem,” February 2, 1904:
Denzinger 1978a As the result of this participation between Mary and Christ in the sorrows and the will, she deserved most worthily to be made the restorer of the lost world," * and so the dispenser of all the gifts which Jesus procured for us by His death and blood. . . . Since she excels all in sanctity, and by her union with Christ and by her adoption by Christ for the work of man’s salvation, she merited for us de congruo, as they say, what Christ merited de condigno, and is the first minister of the graces to be bestowed.

Pope Benedict XV declared in 1917:
“All gifts which the Author of all good (God) has deigned to communicate to the unhappy posterity of Adam, are, according to the loving resolve of His Divine Providence, dispensed by the hands of the Most Holy Virgin” (AAS 9, 1917, 266).
Okay. But calling her Mediatrix of All Graces goes overboard. And as I reiterated she is not my Savior.
 
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